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Let ${\mathcal M}$ be the class of analytic functions in the unit disk $\ID$ with the normalization $f(0)=f'(0)-1=0$, and satisfying the condition $$\left |z^2\left (\frac{z}{f(z)}\right )''+ f'(z)\left(\frac{z}{f(z)} \right)^{2}-1\right…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Rosihan M. Ali , Milutin Obradović , Saminathan Ponnusamy

We prove two sufficient conditions of quasi-normality in which each pair $f$ and $g$ of $\mathcal{F}$ shares some holomorphic functions.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-08-12 Gopal Datt

Assume that $f$ lies in the class of starlike functions of order $\alpha \in [0,1)$, that is, which are regular and univalent for $|z|<1$ and such that $${\rm Re} \left (\frac{zf'(z)}{f(z)} \right ) > \alpha ~\mbox{ for } |z|<1. $$ In this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Peter Hästö , Saminathan Ponnusamy

For any proper polynomial map $f:C^k\longrightarrow C^k$ define the function \alpha as $$\alpha(z):=\limsup_{n\to\infty} \frac{\log^+\log^+|f^n(z)|}{n} where \log^+:=\max(\log, 0).$$ Let f=(P_1,...,P_k) be a proper polynomial map. We define…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. C. Dinh , N. Sibony

A fundamental result of Lappan [Comment. Math. Helv. \textbf{49} (1974), 492-495.] states that a meromorphic function $f$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ is normal if and only if its spherical derivative is bounded on a five-point subset $E…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Molla Basir Ahamed , Sanju Mandal , Nguyen Van Thin

Normality arguments are applied to study the oscillation of solutions of $f''+Af=0$, where the coefficient $A$ is analytic in the unit disc $\mathbb{D}$ and $\sup_{z\in\mathbb{D}} (1-|z|^2)^2|A(z)| < \infty$. It is shown that such…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Janne Gröhn

Let $\mathcal{A}$ denote the class of analytic functions $f$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$ normalized by $f(0)=0$, $f'(0)=1$. In the present article, we obtain the sharp estimates of the Schwarzian norm for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Md Firoz Ali , Sanjit Pal

Let $\mathbb{D}:=\{z\in \mathbb{C}: |z|<1\}$ be the unit disk. For $0<\alpha <1$, let $f_{\alpha}(z)=z/(1-z^\alpha)$ for $z \in \mathbb{D}$. We consider the class $\mathcal{F}$ of analytic functions $f_{\alpha}$ which satisfy $\Re…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Jnana Preeti Parlapalli , Vasudevarao Allu

Let $D$ be a convex subset of a real vector space. It is shown that a radially lower semicontinuous function $f: D\to \mathbf{R}\cup \{+\infty\}$ is convex if and only if for all $x,y \in D$ there exists $\alpha=\alpha(x,y) \in (0,1)$ such…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Paolo Leonetti

In the past several subclasses of starlike functions are defined involving real part and modulus of certain expressions of functions under study, combined by way of an inequality. In the similar fashion, we introduce a new class…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-08-25 S. Sivaprasad Kumar , Shagun Banga

Suppose that $E$ and $E'$ denote real Banach spaces with dimension at least 2, that $D\subset E$ and $D'\subset E'$ are domains, and that $f: D\to D'$ is a homeomorphism. In this paper, we prove the following subinvariance property for the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-20 Manzi Huang , Xiantao Wang , Matti Vuorinen

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be the family of analytic and normalized functions in the open unit disc $|z|<1$. In this article we consider the following classes \begin{equation*} \mathcal{R}(\alpha,\beta):=\left\{ f\in \mathcal{A}: {\rm…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Hesam Mahzoon , Rahim Kargar

For the family of analytic functions $f(z)$ in the open unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ with $f(0)=f'(0)-1=0$, satisfying the differential equation \begin{equation*} zf'(z) - f(z) = \dfrac{1}{2} z^2 \phi(z), \quad |\phi(z)| \leq 1, \end{equation*}…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Prachi Prajna Dash , Jugal Kishore Prajapat

In this article, we prove a normality criterion for a family of meromorphic functions which involves sharing of holomorphic functions. Our result generalizes some of the results of H. H. Chen, M. L. Fang and M. Han, Y. Gu.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Gopal Datt , Sanjay Kumar

It is proved that any family of analytic functions with spherical derivative uniformly bounded away from zero ist normal.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-02-16 Norbert Steinmetz

Let $\mathcal{G}(\alpha)$ denote the family of functions $ f(z)$ in the open unit disk $\mathbb D :=\{z\in\mathbb{C}: |z|<1\}$ that satisfy $ f(0)=0= f'(0)=1$ and \[\Re \left(1+ \dfrac{z f''(z)}{ f'(z)}\right)<1+\dfrac{\alpha}{2} , \quad…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-06-27 Prachi Prajna Dash , Jugal Kishore Prajapat , Naveen Kumari

Let ${\mathcal A}$ denote the family of all functions $f$ analytic in the unit disk $\ID$ and satisfying the normalization $f(0)=0= f'(0)-1$. Let $\mathcal{S}$ denote the subclass of ${\mathcal A}$ consisting of univalent functions in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Milutin Obradović , Saminathan Ponnusamy , Karl-Joachim Wirths

In this paper, we present a function-sharing criterion for the normality of meromorphic functions. Let $f$ be a meromorphic function in the unit disc $\mathbb{D}\subset \mathbb{C}$, $\psi_1$, $\psi_2$, and $\psi_3$ be three meromorphic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Gopal Datt , Ritesh Pal , Ashish Kumar Trivedi

Let F be a family of holomorphic functions and let K be a constant less than 4. Suppose that for all f in F the second iterate of f does not have fixed points for which the modulus of the multiplier is greater than K. We show that then F is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Walter Bergweiler

We prove that a family of quasiregular mappings of a domain $\Omega$ which are uniformly bounded in $L^p$ for some $p>0$ form a normal family. From this we show how an elliptic estimate on a functional differences implies all directional…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Aimo Hinkkanen , Gaven Martin