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We analyse the B-R_c colors of galaxies as functions of luminosity and local galaxy density using a large photometric redshift catalog based on the Red-Sequence Cluster Survey. We select two samples of galaxies with a magnitude limit of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. K. C. Yee , B. C. Hsieh , Huan Lin , M. D. Gladders

The kinematic morphology-density relation of galaxies is normally attributed to a changing distribution of galaxy stellar masses with the local environment. However, earlier studies were largely focused on slow rotators; the dynamical…

The formation of stars is inextricably linked to the structure of their parental molecular clouds. Here we take a number of nearby giant molecular clouds (GMCs) and analyse their column density and mass distributions. This investigation is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 D. Froebrich , J. Rowles

The distribution of mass on galaxy cluster scales is an important test of structure formation scenarios, providing constraints on the nature of dark matter itself. Several techniques have been used to probe the mass distributions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Lindsay King , Virginia Corless

We are able to extend the investigation of the color-morphology-density-radius relations, for bright and faint galaxies, to $R \gtrsim 3 \times R_{200}$ and to very low density regions, probing the transition region between cluster and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-04 P. A. A. Lopes , A. L. B. Ribeiro , S. B. Rembold

Using a large galaxy group catalogue constructed from the SDSS, we investigate the correlation between various galaxy properties and halo mass. We split the population of galaxies in early types, late types, and intermediate types, based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-16 Simone M. Weinmann , Frank C. van den Bosch , Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo

We investigate the environmental dependence of stellar population properties of galaxies in the local universe. Physical quantities related to the stellar content of galaxies are derived from a spectral synthesis method applied to a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 A. Mateus , Laerte Sodre , Roberto Cid Fernandes , Grazyna Stasinska

Several claims have been made that we are located in a locally underdense region of the Universe based on observations of supernovae and galaxy density distributions. Two recent studies of K-band galaxy surveys have provided new support for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-21 Hans Boehringer , Gayoung Chon , Martyn Bristow , Chris A. Collins

We study the environment in which a galaxy lies (i.e. field or group) and its connection with the morphology of the galaxy. This is done by examining the distribution of parametric and non-parametric statistics across the star-formation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-24 W. J. Pearson , L. Wang , S. Brough , B. W. Holwerda , A. M. Hopkins , J. Loveday

The quenching rate is known to depend on galaxy stellar mass and environment, however, possible dependences on the hosting halo properties, such as mass, richness, and dynamical status, are still debated. The determination of these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-05 A. Raichoor , S. Andreon

Galaxy groups and low-mass clusters provide important laboratories in which to study X-ray gas physics and the interplay between galaxy evolution and environmental effects. The X-ray Multi-Mirror (XMM) Large Scale Structure (LSS) survey has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Willis , F. Pacaud , M. Pierre

We present a detailed analysis of the specific star formation rate -- stellar mass ($\mathrm{sSFR}-M_*$) of $z\le 0.13$ disk central galaxies using a morphologically selected mass-complete sample ($M_* \ge 10^{9.5} M_{\odot}$). Considering…

Here we explore the evolution of galaxy ensembles at early times by writing the in situ stellar mass growth of galaxies purely as a stationary stochastic (e.g., quasi-steady state) process. By combining the mathematics of such processes…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-24 Daniel D. Kelson , Andrew J. Benson , Louis E. Abramson

If one wants to represent the galaxy number density at some point in terms of only the mass density at the same point, there appears the stochasticity in such a relation, which is referred to as ``stochastic bias''. The stochasticity is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Takahiko Matsubara

The Cosmic Evolution Survey (COSMOS) allows for the first time a highly significant census of environments and structures up to redshift one, as well as a full morphological description of the galaxy population. In this paper we present a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-05 Maurilio Pannella , Armin Gabasch , Yuliana Goranova , Niv Drory , Ulrich Hopp , Stefan Noll , Roberto P. Saglia , Veronica Strazzullo , Ralf Bender

The stellar mass and metallicity are among the fundamental parameters of galaxies. An understanding of the interplay between those properties as well as their environmental dependence will give us a general picture of the physics and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. A. Lara-Lopez , A. M. Hopkins , A. Robotham , M. S. Owers , M. Colless , S. Brough , P. Norberg , O. Steele , E. N. Taylor , D. Thomas

We search for massive and compact galaxies (superdense galaxies, hereafter SDGs) at z=0.03-0.11 in the Padova-Millennium Galaxy and Group Catalogue, a spectroscopically complete sample representative of the local Universe general field…

We carry out a systematic investigation of the total mass density profile of massive (Mstar>2e11 Msun) early-type galaxies and its dependence on galactic properties and host halo mass with the aid of a variety of lensing/dynamical data and…

Mass and concentration of clusters of galaxies are related and evolving with redshift. We study the properties of a sample of 31 massive galaxy clusters at high redshift, 0.8 < z < 1.5, using weak and strong lensing observations.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Mauro Sereno , Giovanni Covone