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Lattice gauge theories are considered with a partial axial gauge fixing along one direction only. This leaves a residual gauge symmetry that is still local in three directions but now global in one. It is found that this $N^{d-1}$ fold…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Grady

In this paper we study the scalar geometries occurring in the dimensional reduction of minimal five-dimensional supergravity to three Euclidean dimensions, and find that these depend on whether one first reduces over space or over time. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Vicente Cortés , Paul Dempster , Thomas Mohaupt

Spacetimes obtained by dimensional reduction along lattices containing a lightlike direction can admit semigroup extensions of their isometry groups. We show by concrete examples that such a semigroup can exhibit a natural order, which in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hanno Hammer

We derive an effective dimensionally reduced theory for the Standard Model augmented by a real singlet scalar. We treat the singlet as a superheavy field and integrate it out, leaving an effective theory involving only the Higgs and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-06 Tomáš Brauner , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , Anders Tranberg , Aleksi Vuorinen , David J. Weir

The Villain form of SO(3) lattice gauge theory is studied and compared to Wilson's SU(2) theory. The topological invariants in SO(3) which correspond to twisted boundary conditions in SU(2) are discussed and lattice observables are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-05 Philippe de Forcrand , Oliver Jahn

We construct the complete and explicit non-linear Kaluza-Klein ansatz for deriving the bosonic sector of N=4 SU(2)\times U(1) gauged five-dimensional supergravity from the reduction of type IIB supergravity on S^5. This provides the first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , T. A. Tran

The canonical analysis of Proca's theory in five dimensions with a compact dimension is performed. From the Proca five dimensional action, we perform the compactification process on a S^1/\mathbf{Z_2} orbifold, then, we analyze the four…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-14 Alberto Escalante , Carlos L. Pando Lambruschini , Prihel Cavildo

We analyze the gauge unification in minimal supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theories in 5 dimensions. The single extra spatial dimension is compactified on the orbifold S^1/(Z_2 x Z_2') reducing the gauge group to that of Pati-Salam…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Maria Laura Alciati , Yin Lin

We investigated the phase diagram of $SU(3)$ gauge theory in four dimension with one compact dimension by using the perturbative one-loop effective potential. Effects of the adjoint and fundamental fermions are investigated and then the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-21 Kouji Kashiwa , Hiroaki Kouno , Takahiro Makiyama , Tatsuhiro Misumi , Takahiro Sasaki , Masanobu Yahiro

We study six-dimensional (6D) SU(6) supersymmetric models where the doublet-triplet splitting, quark-lepton mass relations and gaugino-mediated supersymmetry breaking are taken into account. We find that effective 4D gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuhiro Uekusa

We construct realistic theories in which the Higgs fields arise from extra dimensional components of higher dimensional gauge fields. In particular, we present a minimal 5D SU(3)_C x SU(3)_W model and a unified 5D SU(6) model. In both cases…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gustavo Burdman , Yasunori Nomura

Higher dimensional grand unified theories, with gauge symmetry breaking by orbifold compactification, possess SU(5) breaking at fixed points, and do not automatically lead to tree-level gauge coupling unification. A new framework is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

We study a two-dimensional spin model obtained by "Higgsing" the rank-2 U(1) lattice gauge theory (LGT) with scalar or vector charges on the L_x * L_y square lattice under the periodic boundary condition (PBC). There are p degrees of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-02 Yun-Tak Oh , Jintae Kim , Eun-Gook Moon , Jung Hoon Han

Three dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory is studied after eliminating thin monopoles and the smallest thick monopoles. Kinematically this constraint allows the formation of thick vortex loops which produce Z(2) fluctuations at longer…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Srinath Cheluvaraja

Anisotropic lattices, with a temporal lattice spacing smaller than the spatial one, allow precision Monte Carlo calculations of problems that are difficult to study otherwise: heavy quarks, glueballs, hybrids, and high temperature…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 T. R. Klassen

In this contribution we present the results of a series of investigations of dimensional reduction, applied to SU(3) gauge theory in 2 + 1 dimensions. We review earlier results, present a new reduced model with Z(3) symmetry, and discuss…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Bialas , A. Morel , B. Petersson

Motivated by the finding of nearly isotropic superconductivity in $\mathrm{(Ba,K)Fe_2As_2}$, we use renormalized mean field theory to investigated the $t$-$J$ model on three-dimensional simple cubic lattice. A tunable anisotropic parameter…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-10 Huai-Xiang Huang , YouQuan Li

We construct a family of holographic duals to anisotropic states in a strongly coupled gauge theory. On the field theory side the anisotropy is generated by giving a vacuum expectation value to a dimension three operator. We obtain our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Carlos Hoyos , Niko Jokela , José Manuel Penín , Alfonso V. Ramallo

We study 5 dimensional grand-unified theories in an orbifold geometry by the method of effective field theory: we match the low and high energy theories by integrating out at 1-loop the massive Kaluza-Klein states. In the supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Contino , L. Pilo , R. Rattazzi , E. Trincherini

We describe the results of a systematic high-statistics Monte-Carlo study of finite-size effects at the phase transition of compact U(1) lattice gauge theory with Wilson action on a hypercubic lattice with periodic boundary conditions. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-19 Burkhard Klaus , Claude Roiesnel