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We present recent contemporaneous X-ray and optical observations of the Be/X-ray binary system A\,0535+26 with the \textit{Fermi}/Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM) and several ground-based observatories. These new observations are put into the…

In May/June 2005, after 10 years of inactivity, the Be/X-ray binary system A 0535+26 underwent a major X-ray outburst. In this paper data are presented from 10 years of optical, IR and X-ray monitoring showing the behaviour of the system…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. J. Coe , P. Reig , V. A. McBride , J. L. Galache , J. Fabregat

We report on high-dispersion optical spectroscopic observations of the Be/X-ray binary A0535+262/V725 Tau during the giant outburst in November/December 2009 and after it. The observed emission line profiles, reflecting the structure of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Yuuki Moritani , Daisaku Nogami , Atsuo T. Okazaki , Akira Imada , Eiji Kambe , Satoshi Honda , Osamu Hashimoto , Kohei Ichikawa

We carried out optical high-dispersion spectroscopic monitoring of the Be disk in a Be/X-ray binary A 0535+262/V725 Tau from 2009 to 2012, covering two giant outbursts and several normal outbursts. This monitoring was performed in order to…

The Be/X-ray binary A0535+26 showed a giant outburst in December 2009 that reached ~5.14 Crab in the 15-50 keV range. Unfortunately, due to Sun constraints it could not be observed by most X-ray satellites. The outburst was preceded by four…

The optical behaviour of the Be star in the high mass X-ray transient A0535+26/HDE245770 shows that at the periastron typically there is an enhancement in the luminosity of order 0.02 to few tenths mag, and the X-ray outburst happens about…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 F. Giovannelli , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , A. S. Klepnev

We present the spectroscopic and photometric observations on the Be/X-ray binary RX~J0440.9+4431 from 2001 to 2014. The short-term and long-term variability of the H$\alpha$ line profile indicates that one-armed global oscillations existed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-31 Jingzhi Yan , Peng Zhang , Wei Liu , Qingzhong Liu

We present and analyze the optical photometric and spectroscopic data of the Be/X-ray binary MXB 0656-072 from 2006 to 2009. A 101.2-day orbital period is found, for the first time, from the present public X-ray data(Swift/BAT and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Jingzhi Yan , Juan Antonio Zurita Heras , Sylvain Chaty , Hui Li , Qingzhong Liu

Context. 1A 0535+262 is a high-mass X-ray binary that went into a giant X-ray outburst in 2020. During this event, the X-ray luminosity reached the highest value measured over the last 30 years. Aims. Our aim is to study the long-term…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-27 Wei Liu , Jingzhi Yan , Guangcheng Xiao , Xiukun Li , Bo Gao , Qingzhong Liu

A normal outburst of the Be/X-ray binary system A0535+26 has taken place in August 2009. It is the fourth in a series of normal outbursts that have occured around the periastron passage of the source, but is unusual by starting at an…

Over the 3-year active period from 2008 September to 2011 November, the outburst behavior of the Be/X-ray binary A 0535+26 was continuously monitored with the MAXI/GSC and the Swift/BAT. The source exhibited nine outbursts, every binary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Motoki Nakajima , Tatehiro Mihara , Mutsumi Sugizaki , Motoko Serino , Masaru Matsuoka , Nobuyuki Kawai , Kazuo Makishima

The Be/X-ray binary 1A 0535+262 underwent a giant X-ray outburst in November 2020, peaking at $\sim1\times 10^{38}$ erg s$^{-1}$ (1--100 keV, 1.8 kpc), the brightest outburst recorded for this source so far. Our goal is to search for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-30 P. Reig , R. C. Ma , L. Tao , S. Zhang , S. N. Zhang , V. Doroshenko

The optical behaviour of the Be star in the high-mass X-ray transient A0535+26/HDE245770 shows that at periastron the luminosity is typically enhanced by 0.02 to a few tenths magnitude, and the X-ray outburst occurs eight days after the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-09-12 F. Giovannelli , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , I. Bruni , G. Corfini , F. Martinelli , C. Rossi

We present an intensive radio and X-ray monitoring campaign on the 2009 outburst of the Galactic black hole candidate X-ray binary H1743-322. With the high angular resolution of the Very Long Baseline Array, we resolve the jet ejection…

ROTSE IIId (The Robotic Optical Transient Experiment) observations of X-ray binary system 4U 0115+634/V635 Cas obtained during 2004 June and 2005 January make possible, for the first time, to study the correlation between optical and type…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Baykal , U. Kiziloglu , N. Kiziloglu , S. Balman , S. C. Inam

We present the findings from our study of the Be/X-ray binary 1A 0535+262/HD 245770 during the giant X-ray outburst in October 2020. We utilized the 1.2-m telescope at Mount Abu Infrared observatory for optical observations of the Be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-23 Sachindra Naik , Birendra Chhotaray , Neeraj Kumari

Using the RossiXTE experiment, we detect weak X-ray emission from the recurrent Be/X-ray transient A 0535+26 at a time when the optical counterpart V725 Tau displayed H-alpha in absorption, indicating the absence of a circumstellar disc.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Negueruela , P. Reig , M. H. Finger , P. Roche

SXP 5.05 is a Be/X-ray binary with a neutron star companion located in the Small Magellanic Cloud. It was first detected in 2013, and later that year, SXP 5.05 underwent a massive optical and X-ray outburst. This outburst dwarfs any other…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-24 R. O. Brown , M. J. Coe , W. C. G. Ho , A. T. Okazaki

We have analyzed 3 observations of the High Mass X-ray Binary A0535+26 performed by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) 3, 5, and 6 months after the last outburst in 2011 February. We detect pulsations only in the second observation. The…

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