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Related papers: Algebraic spectral gaps

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We consider the spectrum of the discrete Schr\"odinger equation with one-dimensional perturbation. We obtain the explicit form of scattering matrix and find the exact condition of absence of singular part of the spectrum. We calculated also…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-20 V. V. Borzov , E. V. Damaskinsky

We propose a spectral method by using the Jacobi functions for computing eigenvalue gaps and their distribution statistics of the fractional Schr\"{o}dinger operator (FSO). In the problem, in order to get reliable gaps distribution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Weizhu Bao , Lizhen Chen , Xiaoyun Jiang , Ying Ma

This paper addresses the problem of computing the eigenvalues lying in the gaps of the essential spectrum of a periodic Schrodinger operator perturbed by a fast decreasing potential. We use a recently developed technique, the so called…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Lyonell Boulton , Michael Levitin

We study the effect of non-negative potentials on the spectral gap of one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators in the limit of large intervals. In particular, we derive upper and lower bounds on the gap for different classes of potentials…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Joachim Kerner , Matthias Täufer

We show that the spectrum of a discrete two-dimensional periodic Schr\"odinger operator on a square lattice with a sufficiently small potential is an interval, provided the period is odd in at least one dimension. In general, we show that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-05 Mark Embree , Jake Fillman

In this paper, we give an easy proof of the main results of Andrews and Clutterbuck's paper [J. Amer. Math. Soc. 24 (2011), no. 3, 899--916], which gives both a sharp lower bound for the spectral gap of a Schr\"oinger operator and a sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-03 Yue He

We consider a non-compact Riemannian periodic manifold such that the corresponding Laplacian has a spectral gap. By continuously perturbing the periodic metric locally we can prove the existence of eigenvalues in a gap. A lower bound on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Olaf Post

We consider the problem of how to compute eigenvalues of a self-adjoint operator when a direct application of the Galerkin (finite-section) method is unreliable. The last two decades have seen the development of the so-called quadratic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-16 James Hinchcliffe , Michael Strauss

The fundamental gap is the difference between the first two Dirichlet eigenvalues of a Schr\"odinger operator (and the Laplacian, in particular). For horoconvex domains in hyperbolic space, Nguyen, Stancu and Wei conjectured that it is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Gabriel Khan , Malik Tuerkoen

In this note we provide an explicit lower bound on the spectral gap of one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with non-negative bounded potentials and subject to Neumann boundary conditions.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Joachim Kerner

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator $$-\frac{d^2}{d x^2} + V \qquad \mbox{on an interval}~~[a,b]~\mbox{with Dirichlet boundary conditions},$$ where $V$ is bounded from below and prove a lower bound on the first eigenvalue $\lambda_1$ in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Bogdan Georgiev , Mayukh Mukherjee , Stefan Steinerberger

By using quasi--derivatives we develop a Fourier method for studying the spectral gaps of one dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with periodic singular potentials $v.$ Our results reveal a close relationship between smoothness of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-31 Plamen Djakov , Boris Mityagin

Three pseudospectral algorithms are described (Euler, leapfrog and trapez) for solving numerically the time dependent nonlinear Schroedinger equation in one, two or three dimensions. Numerical stability regions in the parameter space are…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Skorupski

A method for estimating the spectral gap along with higher eigenvalues of nonequilateral quantum graphs has been introduced by Amini and Cohen-Steiner recently: it is based on a new transference principle between discrete and continuous…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Delio Mugnolo , Marvin Plümer

We consider a pair of linear operators corresponding to the linearization around the ground state soliton of the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in dimension three. We introduce a new comparison-based approach and rigorously prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Dong Li , Kai Yang

The goal of this paper is to combine ideas from the theory of mixed spectral problems for differential operators with new results in the area of the Uncertainty Principle in Harmonic Analysis (UP). Using recent solutions of Gap and Type…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Nikolai Makarov , Alexei Poltoratski

Spectral gaps play a fundamental role in many areas of mathematics, computer science, and physics. In quantum mechanics, the spectral gap of Schr\"odinger operators has a long history of study due to its physical relevance, while in quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-08 Sander Gribling , Simon Apers , Harold Nieuwboer , Michael Walter

We study the spectrum of one dimensional integral operators in bounded real intervals of length $2L$, for value of $L$ large. The integral operators are obtained by linearizing a non local evolution equation for a non conserved order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-16 Enza Orlandi , Carlangelo Liverani

This paper surveys the main results obtained during the period 1992-1999 on three aspects mentioned at the title. The first result is a new and general variational formula for the lower bound of spectral gap (i.e., the first non-trivial…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mu-Fa Chen

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator with a periodic potential on quasi-1D models of armchair single-wall nanotubes. The spectrum of this operator consists of an absolutely continuous part (intervals separated by gaps) plus an infinite…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-27 Andrey Badanin , Jochen Brüning , Evgeny Korotyaev
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