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We show that the hessian map of quartic plane curves is a birational morphism onto its image, thus bringing new evidence for a very interesting conjecture of Ciro Ciliberto and Giorgio Ottaviani. Our new approach also yields a simpler proof…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Alexandru Dimca , Gabriel Sticlaru

The computation of the field of moduli of a closed Riemann surface seems to be a very difficult problem and even more difficult is to determine if the field of moduli is a field of definition. In this paper we consider the family of closed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Rubén A. Hidalgo , Sebastián Reyes-Carocca

Let $F$ be a totally real field. We prove the existence of all symmetric power liftings of those cuspidal automorphic representations of $\mathrm{GL}_2(\mathbf{A}_F)$ associated to Hilbert modular forms of regular weight.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-20 James Newton , Jack A. Thorne

This paper is dedicated to the study of deformations of coassociative 4-folds in a G_2 manifold which have conical singularities. We stratify the types of deformations allowed into three problems. The main result for each problem states…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-20 Jason Lotay

We show that there are only finitely many nonconstant reflective automorphic forms $\Psi$ on even lattices of squarefree level splitting two hyperbolic planes and give a complete classification in the case where the zeros of $\Psi$ are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-24 Moritz Dittmann

A strongly reflective modular form with respect to an orthogonal group of signature (2,n) determines a Lorentzian Kac--Moody algebra. We find a new geometric application of such modular forms: we prove that if the weight is larger than n…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-16 Valery Gritsenko , Klaus Hulek

We explain a classical construction of a del Pezzo surface of degree d = 4 or 5 as a smooth order two congruence of lines in 3-space whose focal surface is a quartic surface $X_{20-d}$ with 20-d ordinary double points. We also show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Igor Dolgachev

Let $F$ be the function field of a projective smooth geometrically connected curve $X$ defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. Let $G$ be a split semisimple algebraic group over $\mathbb{F}_q$. Let $S$ be a non-empty finite set of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Hongjie Yu

We extend Hitchin's results on "The self-duality equations on a Riemann surface" (Proc. LMS (3), vol. 55, 1987) to orbifold Riemann surfaces. We prove existence results for orbifold solutions of the Yang-Mills-Higgs equations and construct…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ben Nasatyr , Brian Steer

We compute the differential geometric invariants of cuspidal edges on flat surfaces in hyperbolic $3$-space and in de Sitter space. Several dualities of invariants are pointed out.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-20 Kentaro Saji , Keisuke Teramoto

We show that the moduli space of semi-stable sheaves on a smooth quadric surface, having dimension 1, multiplicity 4, Euler characteristic 2, and first Chern class (2, 2), is the blow-up at two points of a certain hypersurface in a weighted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Mario Maican

Given an automorphism of a smooth complex algebraic curve, there is an induced action on the moduli space of semi-stable rank 2 holomorphic bundles with fixed determinant. We give a complete description of the fixed variety in terms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jorgen Ellegaard Andersen , Jakob Grove

For any field k of characteristic at most 5 we exhibit an explicit smooth quartic surface in projective threespace over k with trivial automorphism group over the algebraic closure of k. We also show how this can be extended to higher…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ronald van Luijk

In this article we study forms of the Segre cubic over non-algebraically closed fields, their automorphism groups and equivariant birational rigidity. In particular, we show that all forms of the Segre cubic are cubic hypersurfaces and all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Artem Avilov

In this paper we show that the moduli space of nodal cubic surfaces is isomorphic to a quotient of a 4-dimensional complex ball by an arithmetic subgroup of the unitary group. This complex ball uniformization uses the periods of certain K3…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Dolgachev , B. van Geemen , S. Kondo

In characteristic $p>0$ and for $q$ a power of $p$, we compute the number of nonplanar rational curves of arbitrary degrees on a smooth Hermitian surface of degree $q+1$ under the assumption that the curves have a parametrization given by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Norifumi Ojiro

In this paper we discuss the existence of certain classes of cuspidal automorphic representations having non-zero Fourier coefficients for general semisimple algebraic group $G$ defined over a number field $k$ such that its Archimedean…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Allen Moy , Goran Muić

We use algebraic topology to investigate local curvature properties of the moduli spaces of gauged vortices on a closed Riemann surface. After computing the homotopy type of the universal cover of the moduli spaces (which are symmetric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-30 Marcel Bökstedt , Nuno M. Romão

A desmic quartic surface is a birational model of the Kummer surface of the self-product of an elliptic curve. We recall the classical geometry of these surfaces and study their analogs in arbitrary characteristic. Moreover, we discuss the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Igor Dolgachev , Shigeyuki Kondo

We determine explicit birational models over Q for the modular surfaces parametrising pairs of N-congruent elliptic curves in all cases where this surface is an elliptic surface. In each case we also determine the rank of the Mordell-Weil…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Tom Fisher