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Due to larger mass and earlier production, heavy quark(quarkonium) can be sensitive probes to investigate the fast decaying electromagnetic and vortical fields produced in heavy-ion collisions. The non-relativistic Schroedinger-like…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-16 Jiaxing Zhao , Shile Chen , Pengfei Zhuang

We present the first lattice gauge theory results for hybrid spin-dependent and hybrid-quarkonium mixing potentials appearing at order $(1 /m_Q)^1$ in the Born-Oppenheimer Effective Field theory for hybrid mesons with gluon spin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-01-17 Carolin Schlosser , Marc Wagner

Bound q\bar q -systems are considered in the framework of three different versions of the 3-dimensional reduction of the Bethe-Salpeter equation, all having the correct one-body limit when one of the constituent quark masses tends to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Babutsidze , T. Kopaleishvili , A. Rusetsky

We calculated the real and imaginary parts of the static quark anti-quark potential at T>0 in 2+1 flavor QCD using correlators of Wilson lines in Coulomb gauge and lattices with temporal extent N_tau=12. We find that the real part of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-28 A. Bazavov , Y. Burnier , P. Petreczky

The perturbatively calculable short distance QCD potential is known to two loops including the effect of massive quarks. Recently, a simple approximate solution in momentum space was utilized to obtain the potential in coordinate space. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Michael Melles

The exploration of the non-perturbative regime of QCD, that is the low-energy portion of the hadron spectrum, requires the adoption of theoretical methods more frequently applied to other, more conventional, quantum many body systems, like…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Tochtli Yepez-Martinez , Peter O. Hess , Osvaldo Civitarese

In this study, a quarkonium potential is adopted as the quark-antiquark interaction potential for predicting the mass spectra of heavy mesons. We solved the radial Schr\"odinger equation analytically using the series expansion method and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-12 E. P. Inyang , E. P. Inyang , I. O. Akpan , E. S. William

Static quark-anti-quark potential encodes important information on the chromodynamical interaction between color charges, and recent lattice results show its very nontrivial behavior near the deconfinement temperature $T_c$. In this paper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 Jinfeng Liao , Edward Shuryak

The spin-dependent operators for heavy quarkonium hybrids have been recently obtained in a nonrelativistic effective field theory approach up to next-to-leading order in the heavy-quark mass expansion. In the effective field theory for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-07 Nora Brambilla , Wai Kin Lai , Jorge Segovia , Jaume Tarrús Castellà

Lattice QCD studies on charmonium at finite temperature are presented After a discussion about problems for the Maximum Entropy Method applied to finite temperature lattice QCD, I show several results on charmonium spectral functions. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Takashi Umeda

The vacuum is now understood to possess a rich and complex structure, characterized by fluctuating energy fields and a condensate of virtual quark-antiquark pairs. The spontaneous breaking of the approximate chiral symmetry, signaled by the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-10 The STAR Collaboration

We present a lattice QCD investigation of isoscalar tetraquark systems involving bottom quarks with explicit flavor content $bb\bar{u}\bar{d}$ and $bs\bar{u}\bar{d}$. In the doubly bottom sector, the study focuses on axialvector $J^P=1^+$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-06-12 Bhabani Sankar Tripathy , Nilmani Mathur , M. Padmanath

In this work, we systematically investigate the pentaquark systems with quark contents $qqqq\bar{c}$ with the analyzed total spin and parity quantum numbers of $J^{P}=\frac{1}{2}^{-}$, $J^{P}=\frac{3}{2}^{-}$ and $J^{P}=\frac{5}{2}^{-}$, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-04 Xuejie Liu , Dianyong Chen , Hongxia Huang , Jialun Ping

We report our recent study of spin-orbit force between two nucleons in the parity-odd sector from lattice QCD. To examine the quark mass dependence of spin-orbit force, we construct it from Nambu-Bethe-Salpeter wave functions in $^3P_0$,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-05 QCD Collaboration

We suggest a new look onto the thermodynamics of cold isospin QCD matter described within the quarkyonic framework, when confining forces are essential only for the momentum states close to the Fermi sphere and lead to formation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-06 Oleksii Ivanytskyi

We study the gauge dependence of $c\bar{c}$ potentials extracted from Nambu-Bethe-Salpeter (NBS) wave functions. The potentials are obtained using the HAL QCD potential method, with an extension introduced by Kawanai and Sasaki for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-11 Tianchen Zhang , Noriyoshi Ishii

We investigate four-quark systems consisting of two heavy anti-bottom quarks and two light up/down quarks. We propose to solve a coupled Schr\"odinger equation for the anti-bottom-anti-bottom separation using potentials computed via lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Jonas Scheunert , Pedro Bicudo , Annabelle Uenver , Marc Wagner

In this paper we derive quark model results for scattering amplitudes and equivalent low energy potentials for heavy meson pairs, in which each meson contains a heavy quark. This "BB" system is an attractive theoretical laboratory for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Barnes , N. Black , D. J. Dean , E. S. Swanson

We study the long distance interaction for hybrid hadrons, with a static gluon, a quark and an antiquark with lattice QCD techniques. A Wilson loop adequate to the static hybrid three-body system is developed and, using a 24^3 x 48 periodic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Bicudo , M. Cardoso , O. Oliveira

Following the Non-Relativistic QCD approach we use a gauge invariant smearing method with factorization to measure the excitation energies for a heavy $Q\bar{Q}$ system on a $24^3\times 48$ lattice at $\beta=6.2$. The results come from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-20 S. M. Catterall , F. R. Devlin , I. T. Drummond , R. R. Horgan