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We prove upper and lower bounds for certain sums of products of fractional parts by using majoring and minorizing functions from Fourier analysis. In special cases the upper bounds are sharp if there exist counterexamples to the Littlewood…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-09 Thai Hoang Le , Jeffrey D. Vaaler

In the present investigation our main aim is to give lower bounds for the ratio of some normalized $q$-Bessel functions and their sequences of partial sums. Especially, we consider Jackson's second and third $q$-Bessel functions and we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-06-28 Halit Orhan , İbrahim Aktaş

A vector partition function is the number of ways to write a vector as a non-negative integer-coefficient sum of the elements of a finite set of vectors $\Delta$. We present a new algorithm for computing closed-form formulas for vector…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Todor Milev

This note deals with the computation of the factorization number $F_2(G)$ of a finite group $G$. By using the M\"{o}bius inversion formula, explicit expressions of $F_2(G)$ are obtained for two classes of finite abelian groups, improving…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-18 Marius Tarnauceanu

We consider two fractional versions of a family of nonnegative integer valued processes. We prove that their probability mass functions solve fractional Kolmogorov forward equations, and we show the overdispersion of these processes. As…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-13 Luisa Beghin , Claudio Macci

We consider some possible approaches to the fractional-order generalization of definition of variation (functional) derivative. Some problems of formulation of a fractional-order variational derivative are discussed. To give a consistent…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-27 Vasily E. Tarasov

For a finite partially ordered set we calculate the dimension of the variety of its subspace representations having fixed dimension vector. The dimension is given in terms of the Euler quadratic form associated with a partially ordered set,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Claudia Cavalcante Fonseca , Kostiantyn Iusenko

The idea of generating integrals analogous to generating functions is first introduced in this paper. A new proof of the well-known Finite Harmonic Series Theorem in Analysis and Analytical Number Theory is then obtained by the method of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. C. Woon

The purpose of this paper is to find an explicit formula and asymptotic estimate for the total number of sum of weighted records over set partitions of $[n]$ in terms of Bell numbers. For that we study the generating function for the number…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Walaa Asakly

We introduce the package Posets for Macaulay2. This package provides a data structure and the necessary methods for working with partially ordered sets, also called posets. In particular, the package implements methods to enumerate many…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-13 David Cook , Sonja Mapes , Gwyneth Whieldon

A plane poset is a finite set with two partial orders, satisfying a certain incompatibility condition. The set PP of isoclasses of plane posets owns two products, and an infinitesimal Hopf algebra structure is defined on the vector space…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Loïc Foissy

We investigate the partitioning of partial orders into a minimal number of heapable subsets. We prove a characterization result reminiscent of the proof of Dilworth's theorem, which yields as a byproduct a flow-based algorithm for computing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 János Balogh , Cosmin Bonchiş , Diana Diniş , Gabriel Istrate , Ioan Todinca

The prime-counting function $\pi(x)$ which returns the number of primes smaller or equal to a given number is a topic of interest in number theory. An algorithm based on a cyclic group isomorphic to $Z/nZ$, the so-called $Z$-functions, was…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Yuri Heymann

Convolution powers of $1/x$ are transformed into functions $f_n$, which satisfy a simple recurrence relation. Solutions are characterized and analyzed.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-21 Andreas B. G. Blobel

Two algorithms for computing $P(n,m)$, the number of integer partitions of $n$ into exactly $m$ parts, are described, and using a combination of these two algorithms, the resulting algorithm is $O(n^{3/2})$. The second algorithm uses a list…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-07 M. J. Kronenburg

The $M$-triangle of a ranked locally finite poset $P$ is the generating function $\sum_{u,w\in P} ^{}\mu(u,w) x^{\rk u}y^{\rk w}$, where $\mu(.,.)$ is the M\"obius function of $P$. We compute the $M$-triangle of Armstrong's poset of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Krattenthaler

Using integration by parts relations, Feynman integrals can be represented in terms of coupled systems of differential equations. In the following we suppose that the unknown Feynman integrals can be given in power series representations,…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-08-19 Jakob Ablinger , Arnd Behring , Johannes Bluemlein , Abilio de Freitas , Carsten Schneider

We prove an explicit formula to count the partitions of $n$ whose product of the summands is at most $n$. In the process, we also deduce a result to count the multiplicative partitions of $n$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Pankaj Jyoti Mahanta

We describe here an experimental method that permits to compute a good candidate for the closed form of a generating function if we know the first few terms of a series. The method is based on integer relations algorithms and uses either…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-02 Simon Plouffe

Probabilistic graphical models are a key tool in machine learning applications. Computing the partition function, i.e., normalizing constant, is a fundamental task of statistical inference but it is generally computationally intractable,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-01-29 Sungsoo Ahn , Michael Chertkov , Adrian Weller , Jinwoo Shin
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