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Let $ K[x, y]$ be the polynomial algebra in two variables over a field $K$ of characteristic $0$. A subalgebra $R$ of $K[x, y]$ is called a retract if there is an idempotent homomorphism (a {\it retraction}, or {\it projection}) $\varphi:…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Vladimir Shpilrain , Jie-Tai Yu

Let X be a smooth projective curve of genus g>1 over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 2. Pull-back by the (absolute) Frobenius on X only defines a rational morphism on the moduli scheme of rank-2 vector bundles on X, because…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jiu-Kang Yu , Eugene Z. Xia

It is known that isomorphisms of graph Jacobians induce cyclic bijections on the associated graphs. We characterize when such cyclic bijections can be strengthened to graph isomorphisms, in terms of an easily computed divisor. The result…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Sarah Griffith

We introduce a new potential characterization of Osserman algebraic curvature tensors. An algebraic curvature tensor is Jacobi-orthogonal if $\mathcal{J}_XY\perp\mathcal{J}_YX$ holds for all $X\perp Y$, where $\mathcal{J}$ denotes the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Vladica Andrejić , Katarina Lukić

We show that if X is a smooth complex projective surface with torsion-free cohomology, then the Hilbert scheme X^[n] has torsion-free cohomology for every natural number n. This extends earlier work by Markman on the case of Poisson…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Burt Totaro

We use intuitive results from algebraic topology and intersection theory to clarify the pullback action on cohomology by compositions of rational maps. We use these techniques to prove a simple sufficient criterion for functoriality of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-28 Roland K. W. Roeder

We study coherent $I$-indexed algebras and associated noncommutative projective schemes, where the index set $I$ is a locally finite directed poset. Our main result is a characterisation of such noncommutative projective schemes in terms of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Jackson Ryder

Given a polarized abelian scheme with action by a ring, and a projective finitely presented module over that ring, Serre's tensor construction produces a new abelian scheme. We show that to equip these abelian schemes with polarizations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Zavosh Amir-Khosravi

We show that the multipole vector decomposition, recently introduced by Copi et al., is a consequence of Sylvester's theorem, and corresponds to the Maxwell's representation. Analyzing it in terms of harmonic polynomials, we show that this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc Lachieze-Rey

We characterize Poisson and Jacobi structures by means of complete lifts of the corresponding tensors: the lifts have to be related to canonical structures by morphisms of corresponding vector bundles. Similar results hold for generalized…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Janusz Grabowski , Pawel Urbanski

Given a quasi-compact, quasi-separated scheme X, a bijection between the tensor localizing subcategories of finite type in Qcoh(X) and the set of all subsets $Y\subseteq X$ of the form $Y=\bigcup_{i\in\Omega}Y_i$, with $X\setminus Y_i$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-08-14 Grigory Garkusha

To a coarse structure we associate a Grothendieck topology which is determined by coarse covers. A coarse map between coarse spaces gives rise to a morphism of Grothendieck topologies. This way we define sheaves and sheaf cohomology on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-24 Elisa Hartmann

Let $X/k$ be a noetherian scheme over a field $k$ of characteristic 0, such that the residue field at its closed points are algebraic extensions of $k$. Let ${\mathfrak g}_{X/k}\subset T_{{X/k}}$ be an ${\mathcal O}_{X}$-submodule of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Rolf Källström

Let R be a Henselian discrete valuation ring with field of fractions K. If X is a smooth variety over K and G a torus over K, then we consider X-torsors under G. If XX/R is a model of X then, using a result of Brahm, we show that X-torsors…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-03 Martin Bright

For any ring $A$ and a small, preadditive, Hom-finite, and locally bounded category $Q$ that has a Serre functor and satisfies the (strong) retraction property, we show that the category of additive functors from $Q$ to the category of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Henrik Holm , Peter Jorgensen

We prove that linearizing certain families of polynomial optimization problems leads to new functorial operations in real convex sets. We show that under some conditions these operations can be computed or approximated in ways amenable to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Mauricio Velasco

We reformulate the construction of Kontsevich's completion and use Lawson homology to define many new motivic invariants. We show that the dimensions of subspaces generated by algebraic cycles of the cohomology groups of two $K$-equivalent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-10 Jyh-Haur Teh

We introduce a notion of extraction-contraction coproduct on twisted bialgebras, that is to say bialgebras in the category of linear species. If $P$ is a twisted bialgebra, a contraction-extraction coproduct sends $P[X]$ to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-24 Loïc Foissy

Recursive coalgebras provide an elegant categorical tool for modelling recursive algorithms and analysing their termination and correctness. By considering coalgebras over categories of suitably indexed families, the correctness of the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Cass Alexandru , Henning Urbat , Thorsten Wißmann

We generalize the classical Chevalley-Shephard-Todd theorem to the case of finite linearly reductive group schemes. As an application, we prove that every scheme X which is etale locally the quotient of a smooth scheme by a finite linearly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-25 Matthew Satriano