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We introduce an analytical $XX$ spin chain with asymmetrical transport properties. It has an even number $N+1$ of sites labeled by $n=0,\cdots N$. It does not exhibit perfect state transfer (PST) from end-to-end but rather from the first…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Gabriel Coutinho , Luc Vinet , Hanmeng Zhan , Alexei Zhedanov

It is shown how to systematically construct the $XX$ quantum spin chains with nearest-neighbor interactions that allow perfect state transfer (PST). Sets of orthogonal polynomials (OPs) are in correspondence with such systems. The key…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

New exactly solvable one-dimensional XX spin chain models that exhibit perfect state transfer are defined. These models have inhomogeneous couplings and magnetic fields determined from the three-term recurrence relations satisfied by the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Nicolas Crampe , Simon Lafrance , Charles Robillard , Luc Vinet

By considering distance-regular graphs as spin networks, first we introduce some particular spin Hamiltonians which are extended version of those of Refs.\cite{8,9''}. Then, by using spectral analysis techniques and algebraic combinatoric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. A. Jafarizadeh , R. Sufiani

A new solvable two-dimensional spin lattice model defined on a regular grid of triangular shape is proposed. The hopping amplitudes between sites are related to recurrence coefficients of certain bivariate dual-Hahn polynomials. For a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 Hiroshi Miki , Satoshi Tsujimoto , Luc Vinet

We investigate quantum state transfer in XY spin chains and propose a recursive procedure to construct the nonuniform couplings of these chains with arbitrary length to achieve perfect state transfer(PST). We show that this method is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Yaoxiong Wang , Feng Shuang , Herschel Rabitz

Analogs of Krawtchouk polynomials defined on a bi-lattice are introduced. They are shown to provide a (novel) spin chain with perfect transfer. Their characterization is given as well as their connection to the quadratic Hahn algebra

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We study the time evolution of a single spin excitation state in certain linear spin chains, as a model for quantum communication. Some years ago it was discovered that when the spin chain data (the nearest neighbour interaction strengths…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-28 E. I. Jafarov , J. Van der Jeugt

The natural notion of almost perfect state transfer (APST) is examined. It is applied to the modelling of efficient quantum wires with the help of $XX$ spin chains. It is shown that APST occurs in mirror-symmetric systems, when the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

An extension with next-to-nearest neighbour interactions of the simplest XX spin chain with perfect state transfer (PST) is presented. The conditions for PST and entanglement generation (balanced fractional revival) can be obtained exactly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-18 Matthias Christandl , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

Connections between the 1-excitation dynamics of spin lattices and quantum walks on graphs will be surveyed. Attention will be paid to perfect state transfer (PST) and fractional revival (FR) as well as to the role played by orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-04 Hiroshi Miki , Satoshi Tsujimoto , Luc Vinet

A recent numerical study of short chains found near-perfect quantum state transfer between the boundary sites of a spin-1/2 XX chain if a sufficiently strong magnetic field acts on these sites. We show that the phenomenon is based on a pair…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-28 Thorben Linneweber , Joachim Stolze , Götz S. Uhrig

The existence of perfect state transfer (PST) on quantum spin networks is a fundamental problem in mathematics and physics. Various works in the literature have explored PST in graphs with arithmetic origins, such as gcd-graphs over…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Tung T. Nguyen , Nguyen Duy Tân

We study the protocol known as quantum state transfer for a strongly coupled antiferromagnetic spin chain or ring (acting as a spin bus), with weakly coupled external qubits. By treating the weak coupling as a perturbation, we find that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-25 Sangchul Oh , Lian-Ao Wu , Yun-Pil Shim , Mark Friesen , Xuedong Hu

This paper concerns the problem of non-ideal state transfer along the alternating open chain of spins $s=1/2$ with XY Hamiltonian. It is found that the state transfer along the chain with even number of spins $N$ ($N=4,6,8$) may be realized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. I. Kuznetsova , A. I. Zenchuk

By using some techniques such as spectral distribution and stratification associated with the graphs, employed in [1,2] for the purpose of Perfect state transfer (PST) of a single qubit over antipodes of distance-regular spin networks and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-05-14 M. A. Jafarizadeh , R. Sufiani , S. F. Taghavi , E. Barati

Perfect state transfer (PST) has great significance due to its applications in quantum information processing and quantum computation. In this paper we present a characterization on connected simple Cayley graph $\Gamma={\rm Cay}(G,S)$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-27 Yingying Tan , Keqin Feng , Xiwang Cao

State transfer is a well-known routine for various systems of spins-$\frac{1}2$. Still, it is not well studied for chains of spins of larger magnitudes. In this contribution we argue that while perfect state transfer may seem unnatural in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-09 Marcin Wiesniak , Arijit Dutta , Jeonghee Ryu

Following the prescription of Ref. \cite{PST} in which perfect state transference (PST) of a qubit over distance regular spin networks was discussed, in this paper PST of an arbitrary $d$-level quantum state (qudit) over antipodes of more…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. A. Jafarizadeh , R. Sufiani , S. F. Taghavi , E. Barati

The three- spin chain with Heisenberg XY- interaction is simulated in a three- qubit nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quantum computer. The evolution caused by the XY- interaction is decomposed into a series of single- spin rotations and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jingfu Zhang , Gui Lu Long , Wei Zhang , Zhiwei Deng , Wenzhang Liu , Zhiheng Lu
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