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We study constructions of stable holomorphic vector bundles on Calabi-Yau threefolds, especially those with exact anomaly cancellation which we call extremal. By going through the known databases we find that such examples are rare in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Peng Gao , Yang-Hui He , Shing-Tung Yau

In this survey we provide an overview of some recent developments in the construction of moduli spaces using stack-theoretic techniques. We will also explain the analogue of Harder-Narasimhan stratifications for general stacks, known as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Tomás L. Gómez , Andres Fernández Herrero , Alfonso Zamora

We study modular symmetries in non-supersymmetric heterotic string theories on toroidal backgrounds with Wilson line modulus, constructed by stringy Scherk-Schwartz compactification. In particular, we focus on a subgroup of the T-duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-03 Shuta Funakoshi , Yuichi Koga , Hajime Otsuka

We analyze B-type D-branes on noncompact toric Calabi--Yau spaces. A general program is presented to find a set of tilting line bundles that yields the associated quiver and its relations. In many cases, this set remains fixed as one moves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-13 Paul S. Aspinwall

We construct stable bundle extensions on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds. We show that these bundles can solve the topological anomaly constraint in heterotic string theory without the need of invoking background fivebranes.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Bjorn Andreas , Gottfried Curio

In this paper we study compactifications of heterotic string theory on manifolds satisfying the ddbar-lemma. We consider the Strominger system description of the low energy supergravity to first order in alpha' and show that the moduli of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-04 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Eric Sharpe

For supersymmetric heterotic string compactifications on a Calabi-Yau threefold $X$ endowed with a vector bundle $V$ the world-sheet superpotential $W$ is a sum of contributions from isolated rational curves $\C$ in $X$; the individual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Gottfried Curio

We set up, purely in A-model terms, a novel formalism for the global solution of the open and closed topological A-model on toric Calabi-Yau threefolds. The starting point is to build on recent progress in the mathematical theory of open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Andrea Brini

We explicitly describe, in the language of four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric field theory, what happens when the moduli of a heterotic Calabi-Yau compactification change so as to make the internal non-Abelian gauge fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Andre Lukas , Burt Ovrut

We provide evidence that slow roll is not possible in any parametrically controlled regime of the moduli space of string theory. This is proven in full generality in the asymptotic limit of the moduli space of type II and heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-20 Michele Cicoli , Francesc Cunillera , Antonio Padilla , Francisco G. Pedro

Even with recent progress, it is still very much an open question to understand how all compactification moduli are stabilized, since there are several mechanisms. For example, it is possible to generate a scalar potential either…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rebecca J. Danos , Andrew R. Frey , Robert H. Brandenberger

Stabilization of closed string moduli in toroidal orientifold compactifications of type IIB string theory are studied using constant internal magnetic fields on D-branes and 3-form fluxes that preserve N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , A. Kumar , T. Maillard

We study the statistics of the metric on K\"ahler moduli space in compactifications of string theory on Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric varieties. We find striking hierarchies in the eigenvalues of the metric and of the Riemann curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Cody Long , Liam McAllister , Paul McGuirk

Supersymmetric heterotic string models, built from a Calabi-Yau threefold $X$ endowed with a stable vector bundle $V$, usually start from a phenomenologically motivated choice of a bundle $V_v$ in the visible sector, the spectral cover…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Bjorn Andreas , Gottfried Curio

While Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric ambient spaces provide a huge number of examples, theoretical considerations as well as applications to string phenomenology often suggest a broader perspective. With even the question of finiteness…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Maximilian Kreuzer

We study string compactifications with sixteen supersymmetries. The moduli space for these compactifications becomes quite intricate in lower dimensions, partly because there are many different irreducible components. We focus primarily,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan de Boer , Robbert Dijkgraaf , Kentaro Hori , Arjan Keurentjes , John Morgan , David R. Morrison , Savdeep Sethi

The problem of the stabilization of moduli is discussed within the context of compactified strongly coupled heterotic string theory. It is shown that all geometric, vector bundle and five-brane moduli are completely fixed, within a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Burt A. Ovrut

In this paper we study extremal transitions between heterotic string compactifications, i.e., transitions between pairs (M,V) where M is a Calabi-Yau manifold and V a gauge bundle. Bundle transitions are described using language recently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Sharpe

We study the holomorphic vector bundles E over the twistor space Tw(M) of a compact simply connected hyperk\"ahler manifold $M$. We give a characterization of the semistability condition for E in terms of its restrictions to the holomorphic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Indranil Biswas , Artour Tomberg

We consider special geometry of the vector multiplet moduli space in compactifications of the heterotic string on $K3 \times T^2$ or the type IIA string on $K3$-fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds. In particular, we construct a modified dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Per Berglund , Mans Henningson , Niclas Wyllard