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At present, neutron star radii from both observations and model predictions remain very uncertain. Whereas different models can predict a wide range of neutron star radii, it is not possible for most models to predict radii that are smaller…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-25 Wei-Zhou Jiang , Bao-An Li , F. J. Fattoyev

There exists a puzzling disagreement between the results for the neutron lifetime obtained in experiments using the beam technique versus those relying on the bottle method. A possible explanation of this discrepancy postulates the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-18 Bartosz Fornal

A global study of the electric dipole strength in and below the isovector giant dipole resonance (GDR) is presented for mass numbers A>80. It relies on the recently established remarkably good match between data for the nuclear photo effect…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-12-18 A. R. Junghans , G. Rusev , R. Schwengner , A. Wagner , E. Grosse

The resonant scattering of gap solitons (GS) of the periodic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a localized defect which is symmetric under the parity and the time-reversal (PT) symmetry, is investigated. It is shown that for suitable…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-17 F. Kh. Abdullaev , V. A. Brazhnyi , M. Salerno

Advantages of investigation of time reversal invariance violation with the use of three-fold (P,T-odd) and five-fold (P-even,T-odd) correlations in the interaction of resonance neutrons with nuclei are briefly considered. Possible…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-07-19 A. L. Barabanov , A. G. Beda , A. F. Volkov

I give a brief overview of our current understanding of the internal partonic 3D structure of nucleons in momentum space. I discuss some recent extractions of transverse-momentum-dependent distributions for quarks, whose analyses in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-16 Marco Radici

The neutron and proton density distributions obtained in constrained Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov calculations with the Gogny force along the fission paths of 232Th, 236U, 238U and 240Pu are analyzed. Significant differences in the multipole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 J. F. Berger , K. Pomorski

Technological advances in radio telescopes and X-ray instruments over the last 20 years have greatly increased the number of known supernova remnants (SNRs) and led to a better determination of their properties. In particular, more SNRs now…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-26 Gary L. Case , Dipen Bhattacharya

The Dirac and Pauli form factors of the proton and neutron are obtained in the framework of the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) with some simple momentum transfer dependence. It is shown that both sets of the existing experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-12-24 O. V. Selyugin , O. V. Teryaev

The general theory of neutron scattering is presented, valid for the whole domain of slow neutrons from thermal to ultracold. Particular attention is given to multiple scattering which is the dominant process for ultracold neutrons (UCN).…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. L. Barabanov , S. T. Belyaev

The spin structure of parity violating and time reversal invariance violating effects in neutron scattering is discussed. The explicit relations between these effects are presented in terms of functions nuclear spins and neutron partial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-20 Vladimir Gudkov , Hirohiko M. Shimizu

We have examined modifications to the nuclear weak charge due to small differences between the spatial distributions of neutrons and protons in the Cs nucleus. We derive approximate formulae to estimate the value and uncertainty of this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. J. Pollock , M. C. Welliver

We describe two recent developments of the radiative correction theory in semileptonic beta decays. For neutron, a novel dispersive analysis of the $\gamma W$-box diagram making use of neutrino scattering data leads to an improved precision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-15 Chien-Yeah Seng

The study of the resonances of the Helmholtz resonator has been broadly described in previous works. Here, for a simple tube-shaped two dimensional resonator, we can perform a careful analysis of the transition zone where oscillations start…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-07 Andre Martinez , Laurence Nedelec

Using data from a recent reanalysis of neutron structure functions extracted from inclusive proton and deuteron deep-inelastic scattering (DIS), we re-examine the constraints on the shape of the $\bar d-\bar u$ asymmetry in the proton at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-31 A. Accardi , C. E. Keppel , S. Li , W. Melnitchouk , J. F. Owens

I summarize the dispersion-theoretical analysis of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors. Special emphasis is given on the extraction of the proton charge radius and its relatives, the proton magnetic radius as well as the neutron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-11 Ulf-G. Meißner

Recent advances in the study of pd radiative capture in a wide range of center-of-mass energy below and above deuteron breakup threshold are presented and discussed.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 L. E. Marcucci , M. Viviani , R. Schiavilla , A. Kievsky , S. Rosati

The outline of the presentation is as follows: I. Nucleon Distribution in the Deuteron from $e-D$ and $p-D$ Processes. II. Quark Distribution in Deuteron from its Fragmentation to Pions and Deep Inelastic $e-D$ scattering. III.Difference of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Illarionov , G. I. Lykasov

In this talk, I discuss the general theory of neutrino oscillation experiments, putting special emphasis on the momentum distribution of the incoming neutrino beam. Then I discuss recent neutrino oscillation experiments, viz., LSND, KARMEN…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Palash B Pal

CPT invariance in neutrino physics has attracted attention after the revival of the hypothetical idea that neutrino and antineutrino might have nonequal masses ($m_{\bar\nu} \neq m_{\nu}$) when realizing neutrino oscillations as a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-03 I. S. Tsukerman