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It is shown that in the Schwarzschild background there exists direct counterpart of the Ba\~{n}ados-Silk-West effect for spinning particles. This means that if two particles collide near the black hole horizon, their energy in the centre of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-22 O. B. Zaslavskii

It has been suggested that maximally spinning black holes can serve as particle accelerators, reaching arbitrarily high center-of-mass energies. Despite several objections regarding the practical achievability of such high energies, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Sean T. McWilliams

Nowadays, the effect of infinite energy in the centre of mass frame due to near-horizon collisions attracts much attention.We show generality of the effect combining two seemingly completely different approaches based on properties of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 O. B. Zaslavskii

It has been shown that extremal Kerr black holes can be used as particle accelerators and arbitrarily high energy may be obtained near the event horizon. We study particle collisions near the event horizon (outer horizon) and Cauchy horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-12 Sijie Gao , Changchun Zhong

We consider collision of two particles near the horizon of a nonextremal static black hole. At least one of them is accelerated. We show that the energy $E_{c.m.}$ in the center of mass can become unbounded in spite of the fact that a black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-29 O. B. Zaslavskii

We analyze scenarios of particle collisions in the metric of a nonextremal black hole that can potentially lead to ultrahigh energy $E_{c.m.}$ in their centre of mass frame. Particle 1 comes from infinity to the black hole horizon while…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-04 O. B. Zaslavskii

Using an effective potential method we examine binary black holes where the individual holes carry spin. We trace out sequences of quasi-circular orbits and locate the innermost stable circular orbit as a function of spin. At large…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Harald P. Pfeiffer , Saul A. Teukolsky , Gregory B. Cook

The aim of the paper is the consideration of particle collisions in the vicinity of the horizon of rotating black holes. Existence of geodesics for massive and massless particles arising from the region inside of the gravitational radius in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-09 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

In our paper we investigate the lower limit of collisional energy of test particles near the Kerr black hole. In particular we examine the minimal Lorentz factor between the freely falling particles and the particles orbiting around a black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-20 Mieszko Rutkowski

A new simple and general explanation of the effect of acceleration of particles by black holes to infinite energies in the centre of mass frame is suggested. It is based on kinematics of particles moving near the horizon. This effect arises…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-12 O. B. Zaslavskii

We investigate the dynamics of a neutral and a charged particle around a black hole in modified gravity immersed in magnetic field. Our focus is on the scalar-tensor-vector theory as modified gravity. We are interested to explore the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-25 Saqib Hussain , Mubasher Jamil

The possibility that rotating black holes could be natural particle accelerators has been subject of intense debate. While it appears that for extremal Kerr black holes arbitrarily high center of mass energies could be achieved, several…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-24 Stefano Liberati , Christian Pfeifer , José Javier Relancio

We derive a general formula for the center-of-mass (CM) energy for the near-horizon collision of two particles of the same rest mass on the equatorial plane around a Kerr black hole. We then apply this formula to a particle which plunges…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-21 Tomohiro Harada , Masashi Kimura

It has recently been shown that black holes can act as particle accelerators and two particles can collide with arbitrarily high center-of-mass (CM) energy under certain critical conditions. In this paper, we investigate particle collisions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-05 Changchun Zhong , Sijie Gao

According to the Banados-Silk-West (BSW) process, rotating black holes can act as particle colliders capable of achieving arbitrarily high center-of-mass energy (CME), provided that a specific angular momentum of one of the particles is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-06 Bobur Turimov , Shuhrat Hayitov

In the present work, we aimed to investigate the dynamics of spinning charged and magnetized test particles around both electrically and magnetically charged quantum-improved black holes. We derive the equations of motion for charged…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-07 Jose Miguel Ladino , Carlos A. Benavides-Gallego , Eduard Larrañaga , Javlon Rayimbaev , Farrux Abdulxamidov

We consider electromagnetic fields and charged particle dynamics around non-singular black holes in conformal gravity immersed in an external, asymptotically uniform magnetic field. First, we obtain analytic solutions of the electromagnetic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-24 Bakhtiyor Narzilloev , Javlon Rayimbaev , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Cosimo Bambi

We study the possibility of getting infinite energy in the center of mass frame of colliding charged particles in a general stationary charged black hole. For black holes with two-fold degenerate horizon, it is found that arbitrary high…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-16 Yi Zhu , Shao-Feng Wu , Yu-Xiao Liu , Ying Jiang

It is well known that some black holes can act as accelerators for particles without spin. Recently, there are some works considering collision of two spinning particles in the background of Schwarzschild and Kerr black holes and it was…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-21 Yu-Peng Zhang , Bao-Min Gu , Shao-Wen Wei , Jie Yang , Yu-Xiao Liu

Rapidly rotating Kerr black holes can accelerate particles to arbitrarily high energy if the angular momentum of the particle is fine-tuned to some critical value. This phenomenon is robust as it is founded on the basic properties of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Tomohiro Harada , Masashi Kimura