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Related papers: Poly-instanton Inflation

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Based on a previously derived superstring model possessing a cosmological sector that mimics Starobinsky inflation, we analyze several questions addressed in the recent literature: the generation of an effective $R^2$-term, the stability of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-03 Ignatios Antoniadis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We argue that in type IIB LVS string models, after including the leading order moduli stabilisation effects, the moduli space for the remaining flat directions is compact due the Calabi-Yau K\"ahler cone conditions. In cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-23 Michele Cicoli , David Ciupke , Christoph Mayrhofer , Pramod Shukla

We construct a string-inspired nonsingular cosmological scenario in which an inflaton field is driven up the potential before the graceful exit by employing a low-energy string effective action with an orbifold compactification. This sets…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Yun-Song Piao , Shinji Tsujikawa , Xinmin Zhang

Type IIB strings are compactified on a Calabi-Yau three-fold. When Calabi-Yau-valued expectation values are given to the NS-NS and RR three-form field strengths, the dilaton hypermultiplet becomes both electrically and magnetically charged.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jeremy Michelson

The potential during inflation must be very flat in, at least, the direction of the inflaton. In renormalizable global supersymmetry, flat directions are ubiquitous, but they are not preserved in a generic supergravity theory. It is known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Mary K. Gaillard , David H. Lyth , Hitoshi Murayama

Recently proposed mechanism of the black hole condensation at conifold singularity in type II string is an interesting idea from which we can interpret the phase of the universal moduli space of the string vacua. It might also be expected…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Hisao Suzuki

Inflation is part of the Standard Model of the Universe supported by CMB and large scale structure LSS datasets. This review presents new developments of inflation in three main chapters. (I): The effective theory of inflation a la…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-13 D. Boyanovsky , C. Destri , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

The presence of RR and NS three-form fluxes in type IIB string compactification on a Calabi-Yau orientifold gives rise to a nontrivial superpotential W for the dilaton and complex structure moduli. This superpotential is computable in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Giryavets , Shamit Kachru , Prasanta K. Tripathy , Sandip P. Trivedi

We study closed-string moduli stabilization in Higgs-otic inflation in Type IIB orientifold backgrounds with fluxes. In this setup large-field inflation is driven by the vacuum energy of mobile D7-branes. Imaginary selfdual (ISD) three-form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Sjoerd Bielleman , Luis E. Ibanez , Francisco G. Pedro , Irene Valenzuela , Clemens Wieck

We analyze the quantum-corrected moduli space of D7-brane position moduli with special emphasis on inflationary model building. D7-brane deformation moduli are key players in two recently proposed inflationary scenarios: The first, D7-brane…

We describe a simple and robust mechanism that stabilizes all Kahler moduli in Type IIB orientifold compactifications. This is shown to be possible with just one non-perturbative contribution to the superpotential coming from either a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-27 Konstantin Bobkov , Volker Braun , Piyush Kumar , Stuart Raby

We show that double inflation is naturally realized in K\"ahler moduli inflation, which is caused by moduli associated with string compactification. We find that there is a small coupling between the two inflatons which leads to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Masahiro Kawasaki , Koichi Miyamoto

We present a minimal UV complete framework to embed inflation and dark matter by extending the standard model with a singlet real scalar field (the inflaton) and a singlet fermonic field acting as dark matter. The inflaton features the most…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-27 Nicolás Bernal , Yong Xu

We discuss phenomenological aspects of no-scale supergravity inflationary models motivated by compactified string models, in which the inflaton may be identified either as a K\"ahler modulus or an untwisted matter field, focusing on models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-07 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We investigate chaotic inflation models with two scalar fields, such that one field (the inflaton) rolls while the other is trapped in a false vacuum state. The false vacuum becomes unstable when the inflaton field falls below some critical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Edmund J Copeland , Andrew R Liddle , David H Lyth , Ewan D Stewart , David Wands

We present a model for quintessential inflation using a string modulus for the inflaton - quintessence field. The scalar potential of our model is based on generic non-perturbative potentials arising in flux compactifications. We assume an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-26 J. C. Bueno Sanchez , K. Dimopoulos

The main problem of inflation in string theory is finding the models with a flat potential, consistent with stabilization of the volume of the compactified space. This can be achieved in the theories where the potential has (an approximate)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jonathan P. Hsu , Renata Kallosh

We consider a gauge inflation model in the simplest orbifold M4 x S1/Z2 with the minimal non-Abelian SU(2) hidden sector gauge symmetry. The inflaton potential is fully radiatively generated solely by gauge self-interactions. Following the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-04-12 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Seong Chan Park

We explain and illustrate how to compute string-loop amplitudes in Calabi-Yau orientifold compactification in the large volume limit with the help of the patch-by-patch description of string field theory. We compute the one-loop partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-15 Manki Kim

Topological string theory has multi-instanton sectors which lead to non-perturbative effects in the string coupling constant and control the large order behavior of the perturbative genus expansion. As proposed by Couso, Edelstein, Schiappa…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-01 Jie Gu , Marcos Marino