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We show that the umbral correspondence between differential equations can be achieved by means of a suitable transformation preserving the algebraic structure of the problems. We present the general properties of these transformations,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Dattoli , D. Levi

In this paper, we give the determinant expressions of the hypergeometric Bernoulli numbers, and some relations between the hypergeometric and the classical Bernoulli numbers which include Kummer's congruences. By applying Trudi's formula,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Miho Aoki , Takao Komatsu , Gopal Krishna Panda

We prove that the Eulerian polynomial satisfies certain polynomial congruences. Furthermore, these congruences characterize the Eulerian polynomial.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-03 Kazuki Iijima , Kyouhei Sasaki , Yuuki Takahashi , Masahiko Yoshinaga

An invertible field transformation is such that the old field variables correspond one-to-one to the new variables. As such, one may think that two systems that are related by an invertible transformation are physically equivalent. However,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-01 Kazufumi Takahashi , Hayato Motohashi , Teruaki Suyama , Tsutomu Kobayashi

This paper evaluates some generalised Euler sums involving the digamma function.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-03-09 Donal F. Connon

In this paper, we show that under certain conditions on the coefficients and initial values, solutions of two different Bernoulli initial-value problems are symmetric to each other either with respect to the t-axis, or the y-axis, or the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Nadejda E. Dyakevich

We prove a simple inequality for a sum of squares of norms of two vectors in an inner product space. Next, using this inequality we derive the so--called "reverse uncertainty relation" and analyze its properties.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 K. Urbanowski

In this paper, we prove Newton-Maclaurin type inequalities for functions obtained by linear combination of two neighboring primary symmetry functions, which is a generalization of the classical Newton-Maclaurin inequality.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Changyu Ren

We derive some q-analogs of Euler-Cassini-type identities and of recurrence formulas for powers of Fibonacci polynomials.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-06-11 Johann Cigler

In this paper, we give some new identities of symmetry for q-Bernoulli polynomials under the symmetric group of degree n arising from p-adic q-integrals on Zp.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-22 Dae san Kim , Taekyun Kim

We present the constraint for the discrete Moutard equation which gives the integrable discretization of the Bianchi-Ernst system. We also derive the discrete analogue of the Bianchi transformation between solutions of such a system (the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Nieszporski , A. Doliwa , P. M. Santini

We discuss the classical statement of group classification problem and some its extensions in the general case. After that, we carry out the complete extended group classification for a class of (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-03 N. M. Ivanova , R. O. Popovych , C. Sophocleous

We study Ehrhart series with coefficients in Abelian group rings. This opens new enumeration applications and unifies earlier variants, in particular, polynomial weighted, $q$-weighted, and equivariant Ehrhart series.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Robert Davis , Jesús A. De Loera , Alexey Garber , Katharina Jochemko , Josephine Yu

We define a family {$\gamma(P)$} of generalized Euler constants indexed by finite sets of primes $P$ and study their distribution. These arise from partial sums of reciprocals of integers not divisible by any prime in $P$. An apparent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Harold G. Diamond , Kevin Ford

A family of nonlinear partial differential equations of divergence form is considered. Each one is the Euler-Lagrange equation of a natural Riemaniann variational problem of geometric interest. New uniqueness results for the entire…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Alfonso Romero , Rafael M. Rubio , Juan J. Salamanca

The Euler equation (EE) is one of the basic equations in many physical fields such as fluids, plasmas, condensed matter, astrophysics, oceanic and atmospheric dynamics. A symmetry group theorem of the (2+1)-dimensional EE is obtained via a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-03-04 S. Y. Lou , M. Jia , X. Y. Tang , F. Huang

Generalized symmetries of the Einstein equations are infinitesimal transformations of the spacetime metric that formally map solutions of the Einstein equations to other solutions. The infinitesimal generators of these symmetries are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 C. G. Torre , I. M. Anderson

Various new identities, recurrence relations, integral representations, connection and explicit formulas are established for the Bernoulli, Euler numbers and the values of Riemann's zeta function. To do this, we explore properties of some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Semyon Yakubovich

In this paper, we classify space-time curves up to Galilean group of transformations with Cartan's method of equivalence. As an aim, we elicit invariats from action of special Galilean group on space-time curves, that are, in fact,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-11-14 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Ali Mahdipour Shirayeh

We define the equivariant holonomy of an invariant connection on a principal U(1)-bundle. The properties of the ordinary holonomy are generalized to the equivariant setting. In particular, equivariant U(1)-bundles with connection are shown…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Roberto Ferreiro Perez