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Related papers: Abrikosov Vortex Lattices at Weak Magnetic Fields

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We study the Lowest Landau Level equation set on simply and doubly-periodic domains (in other words, rectangles and strips with appropriate boundary conditions). To begin with, we study well-posedness and establish the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Pierre Germain , Valentin Schwinte , Laurent Thomann

We establish vortex dynamics for the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation for asymptotically large numbers of vortices for the problem without a gauge field and either Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. As our main tool, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Matthias Kurzke , Daniel Spirn

A detailed study of vortices is presented in Ginzburg-Landau (or Abelian Higgs) models with two complex scalars (order parameters) assuming a general U(1)$\times$U(1) symmetric potential. Particular emphasis is given to the case, when only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-23 Péter Forgács , Árpád Lukács

The electrostatic potential above the Abrikosov vortex lattice, discussed earlier by Blatter {\em et al.} {[}PRL {\bf 77}, 566 (1996){]}, is evaluated within the Ginzburg-Landau theory. Unlike previous studies we include the surface dipole.…

We show analytically and numerically the existence of double vortex solutions in two-Higgs systems. These solutions are generalizations of the \no vortices and exist for all values of the parameters in the Lagrangians considered. We derive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Leandros Perivolaropoulos

Magnetic flux penetration in superconductors involves a rich variety of subtle phenomena, much of which is still poorly understood. Here these complexities are studied by formulating the Ginzburg-Landau equations as a lattice gauge theory.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 David J. E. Callaway

We analyze Ginzburg--Landau minimization problems in two dimensions with either a strong or weak" tangential boundary condition. These problems are motivated by experiments in liquid crystal with boundary defects. In the singular limit when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Stan Alama , Lia Bronsard , Lee van Brussel

A theory of critical fluctuations in extreme type-II superconductors subjected to a finite but weak external magnetic field is presented. It is shown that the standard Ginzburg-Landau representation of this problem can be recast, with help…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Zlatko Tesanovic

In this note, a brief introduction to the physical and mathematical background of the two-component Ginzburg-Landau theory is given. From this theory we derive a boundary value problem whose solution can be obtained in part by solving a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-08 Lei Cao , Shouxin Chen

We calculate the critical magnetic fields for vortex expulsion for an infinitely long superconducting strip, using the Ginzburg-Landau formalism. Two critical fields can be defined associated with the disappearance of either the energetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Sanchez-Lotero , J. J. Palacios

This paper is devoted to an analysis of vortex-nucleation for a Ginzburg-Landau functional with discontinuous constraint. This functional has been proposed as a model for vortex-pinning, and usually accounts for the energy resulting from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-28 Ayman Kachmar

Self-consistent solutions of the Ginzburg-Landau system of equations, which describe the order parameter and the magnetic field distribution in a long superconducting cylinder of finite radius R, in external magnetic field H, when vortex…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. F. Zharkov , V. G. Zharkov , A. Yu. Zvetkov

We construct, for the first time, Abelian-Higgs vortices on certain compact surfaces of constant negative curvature. Such surfaces are represented by a tessellation of the hyperbolic plane by regular polygons. The Higgs field is given…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-29 R. Maldonado , N. S. Manton

We analyse the limit of stable solutions to the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations when $\varepsilon$, the inverse of the GL parameter, goes to zero and in a regime where the applied magnetic field is of order $|\log \varepsilon |$ whereas the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Rémy Rodiac

The new type of solutions of the London equation for type-II superconductors is obtained to describe the ring-shaped (toroidal) Abrikosov vortices. The specific feature of these solutions is the self-consistent localization of both the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-29 V. A. Kozlov , A. V. Samokhvalov

In this work we consider a reduced Ginzburg-Landau model in which the magnetic field is neglected and the magnitude of the current density is significantly stronger than that considered in a recent work by the same authors. We prove the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-01 Yaniv Almog , Leonid Berlyand , Dmitry Golovaty , Itai Shafrir

In this paper we consider an Abelian Gauge Theory in R^4 equipped with the Minkowski metric. This theory leads to a system of equations, the Klein-Gordon-Maxwell equations, which provide models for the interaction between the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-22 Vieri Benci , Donato Fortunato

We develop an alternative method to solve the Eilenberger equations numerically for the vortex-lattice states of type-II superconductors. Using it, we clarify the magnetic-field and impurity-concentration dependences of the magnetization,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Koichi Watanabe , Takafumi Kita , Masao Arai

The nonlinear Ginzburg-Landau equations are solved numerically in order to investigate the vortex structure in thin superconducting disks of arbitrary shape. Depending on the size of the system and the strength of the applied magnetic field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 F. M. Peeters , B. J. Baelus

A new description is proposed for the low-field critical behavior of type-II superconductors. The starting point is the Ginzburg-Landau theory in presence of an external magnetic field H. A set of fictitious vortex variables and a singular…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Zlatko Tesanovic