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The choice of numerical integrator in approximating solutions to dynamic partial differential equations depends on the smallest time-scale of the problem at hand. Large-scale deformations in elastic solids contain both shear waves and bulk…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Edward M. Terrell , Boyce E. Griffith

We consider perturbations of the one-dimensional cubic Schr\"odinger equation, under the form $i \, \partial_t \psi + \partial_x^2 \psi + |\psi|^2 \psi - g( |\psi|^2 ) \psi = 0$. Under hypotheses on the function g that can be easily…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Guillaume Rialland

For the 3D cubic quasilinear wave system $\square_{c_i} u^i=G^i(u,\partial u,\partial^2u)=\displaystyle\sum_{\substack{0\le|\alpha|,|\beta|,|\gamma|\le1 \\ 1\le j,k,l \le…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Mu Gao , Jun Li , Huicheng Yin

We investigate a one-dimensional nonlinear wave system which arises from a variational principle modeling a type of cholesteric liquid crystals. The problem treated here is the Cauchy problem for the same wave speed case with initial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Yanbo Hu , Huijuan Song

One method for the numerical treatment of future null-infinity is to decouple coordinates from the tensor basis and choose each in a careful manner. This dual-frame approach is hampered by logarithmically divergent terms that appear in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-29 Edgar Gasperin , Shalabh Gautam , David Hilditch , Alex Vañó-Viñuales

The initial value problem for the cubic defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $i \partial_t u + \Delta u = |u|^2 u$ on the plane is shown to be globally well-posed for initial data in $H^s (\R^2)$ provided $s>1/2$. The proof relies…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Colliander , M. Keel , G. Staffilani , H. Takaoka , T. Tao

This paper is concerned with the large-time behavior of solutions to the outflow problem of full compressible Navier-Stokes equations in the half line. This is one of the series of papers by the authors on the stability of nonlinear waves…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Yazhou Chen , Hakho Hong , Xiaoding Shi

We study the orbital instability of solitary waves for a generalized derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. We give sufficient conditions for instability of a two-parameter family of solitary waves in a degenerate case.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Noriyoshi Fukaya

The mechanism of a rogue water wave is still unknown. One popular conjecture is that the Peregrine wave solution of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) provides a mechanism. A Peregrine wave solution can be obtained by taking the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-03 Y. Charles Li

In this paper, we consider a derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ \mathrm{i}\partial_{t}u+\partial_{xx}u-V\ast u+\mathrm{i}\vert u\vert^{2}\partial_{x}u=0 $$ on the torus $\mathbb{T}$, depending on some potential $V$. We prove…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Yuchen WU , Xiaoping Yuan

We propose the following model equation: \[u_{t}+1/2(u^{2}-uu_{s})_{x}=f(x,u_{s}), \] that predicts chaotic shock waves. It is given on the half-line $x<0$ and the shock is located at $x=0$ for any $t\ge0$. Here $u_{s}(t)$ is the shock…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 Aslan Kasimov , Luiz Faria , Rodolfo R. Rosales

We study the cubic Szeg\"o equation which is an integrable nonlinear non-dispersive and nonlocal evolution equation. In particular, we present a direct approach for obtaining the multiphase and multisoliton solutions as well as a special…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-09-30 Yoshimasa Matsuno

We consider the quantum hydrodynamic system on a $d$-dimensional irrational torus with $d=2,3$. We discuss the behaviour, over a "non trivial" time interval, of the $H^s$-Sobolev norms of solutions. More precisely we prove that, for generic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Roberto Feola , Felice Iandoli , Federico Murgante

We study the cubic wave equation in AdS_(d+1) (and a closely related cubic wave equation on S^3) in a weakly nonlinear regime. Via time-averaging, these systems are accurately described by simplified infinite-dimensional quartic Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-18 Ben Craps , Oleg Evnin , Vincent Luyten

We consider the stability theory of solitary wave solutions for the generalized derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ i\partial_{t}u+\partial_{x}^{2}u+i|u|^{2\sigma}\partial_x u=0, $$ where $1<\sigma<2$. The equation has a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Bing Li , Cui Ning

We examine a degenerate, dispersive, nonlinear wave equation related to the evolution of partially molten rock in dimensions two and higher. This simplified model, for a scalar field capturing the melt fraction by volume, has been studied…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-26 David M. Ambrose , Gideon Simpson , J. Douglas Wright , Dennis G. Yang

We consider the following half wave Schr{\"o}dinger equation,$$\left(i \partial_{t}+\partial_{x }^2-\left|D_{y}\right|\right) U=|U|^{2} U$$on the plane $\mathbb{R}_x \times \mathbb{R}_y$. We prove the existence of modified wave operators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Xi Chen

We consider the problem of global in time existence and uniqueness of solutions of the 3-D infinite depth full water wave problem. We show that the nature of the nonlinearity of the water wave equation is essentially of cubic and higher…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Sijue Wu

For the nonlinear wave equation $u_{tt} - c(u)\big(c(u) u_x\big)_x~=~0$, it is well known that solutions can develop singularities in finite time. For an open dense set of initial data, the present paper provides a detailed asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Alberto Bressan , Tao Huang , Fang Yu

We are interested in the influence of filtering the positive Fourier modes to the integrable non linear Schr{\"o}dinger equation. Equivalently, we want to study the effect of dispersion added to the cubic Szeg{\"o} equation, leading to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Ruoci Sun