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This is the second in a series of papers on natural modification of the normal tractor connection in a parabolic geometry, which naturally prolongs an underlying overdetermined system of invariant differential equations. We give a short…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-17 Matthias Hammerl , Petr Somberg , Vladimír Souček , Josef Šilhan

This paper offers a number of examples showing that in the case of two independent variables the uniform ellipticity of a linear system of differential equations with partial derivatives of the second order, which fulfills condition (3), do…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-03 F. Criado-Aldeanueva , N. Odishelidze , J. M. Sanchez , M. Khachidze

In this paper we present a system of two nonlinear partial differential equations of the second order, depending on the time and one spatial coordinate. It can be written as a system of two Burgers equations, which allows one to immediately…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-08-01 Maria Shubina

The classical theory of prolongation of G-structures was generalized by N. Tanaka to a wide class of geometric structures (Tanaka structures), which are defined on a non-holonomic distribution. Examples of Tanaka structures include…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-22 Dmitri V. Alekseevsky , Liana David

Using geometric methods for linearizing systems of second order cubically semi-linear ordinary differential equations and third order quintically semi-linear ordinary differential equations, we extend to the fourth order by differentiating…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-12-27 F. M. Mahomed , A. Qadir

We compute symmetry algebras of a system of two equations y^(k)=z^(l)=0, where 2<=k<l. It appears that there are many ways to convert such system of ODEs to an exterior differential system. They lead to different series of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-08 Boris Doubrov , Igor Zelenko

A sharp pointwise differential inequality for vectorial second-order partial differential operators, with Uhlenbeck structure, is offered. As a consequence, optimal second-order regularity properties of solutions to nonlinear elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Anna Kh. Balci , Andrea Cianchi , Lars Diening , Vladimir Maz'ya

The Estabrook-Wahlquist prolongation method is applied to the (compact and noncompact) continuous isotropic Heisenberg model in 1 + 1 dimensions. Using a special realization (an algebra of the Kac-Moody type) of the arising incomplete…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Alfinito , M. Leo , R. A. Leo , M. Palese , G. Soliani

Results on continuous dependence on parameters, as well as on regularization, of solutions to linear systems of parabolic partial differential equations of second order with delay are given. One of the main features is that the topology on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Marek Kryspin , Janusz Mierczyński

The extension structure of the 2-dimensional current algebra of non-linear sigma models is analysed by introducing Kostant Sternberg $(L,M)$ systems. It is found that the algebra obeys a two step extension by abelian ideals. The second step…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Laartz

One method to determine whether or not a system of partial differential equations is consistent is to attempt to construct a solution using merely the "algebraic data" associated to the system. In technical terms, this translates to the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Richard Gustavson , Omar León Sánchez

We show that the Drinfeld-Sokolov system of equations has a nontrivial prolongation structure. The closure process for prolongation algebra gives rise to the sl(4,c) algebra which is used to derive the scattering problem for the system of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Ayse Karasu , Ismet Yurdusen

A general formalism to solve nonlinear differential equations is given. Solutions are found and reduced to those of second order nonlinear differential equations in one variable. The approach is uniformized in the geometry and solves…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

We study a class of evolutionary partial differential systems with two components related to second order (in time) non-evolutionary equations of odd order in spatial variable. We develop the formal diagonalisation method in symbolic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Novikov , Jing Ping Wang

The equations of pre-metric electromagnetism are formulated as an exterior differential system on the bundle of exterior differential 2-forms over the spacetime manifold. The general form for the symmetry equations of the system is computed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 David Delphenich

We provide, through the framework of extended geometry, a geometrisation of the duality symmetries appearing in magical supergravities. A new ingredient is the general formulation of extended geometry with structure group of non-split real…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-07 Guillaume Bossard , Martin Cederwall , Axel Kleinschmidt , Jakob Palmkvist , Ergin Sezgin , Linus Sundberg

The Wahlquist-Estabrook prolongation method constructs for some PDEs a Lie algebra that is responsible for Lax pairs and Backlund transformations of certain type. We present some general properties of Wahlquist-Estabrook algebras for…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Igonin , J. van de Leur , G. Manno , V. Trushkov

The linearization of complex ordinary differential equations is studied by extending Lie's criteria for linearizability to complex functions of complex variables. It is shown that the linearization of complex ordinary differential equations…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-07-25 S. Ali , F. M. Mahomed , Asghar Qadir

Taking into account the recent developments associated with duality in physics, this article is focused on investigating the properties of a tensor generalization of the electrodynamics dual to the standard vector model even considering the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-19 G. B. de Gracia , B. M. Pimentel

Infinitely many explicit solutions of certain second-order differential equations with an apparent singularity of characteristic exponent -2 are constructed by adjusting the parameter of the multi-indexed Laguerre polynomials.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-11-16 Ryu Sasaki , Kouichi Takemura