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I discuss the role of the Delta I = 1/2 selection rule in K -> pi pi decays for the theoretical calculations of eps'/eps. Lacking reliable ``first principle'' calculations, phenomenological approaches may help in understanding correlations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Bertolini

Effective \Delta S=1 four fermion operators involving left- and right-handed currents are relevant in left-right gauge extensions of the standard model and scalar extension of the Yukawa sector. They induce K to \pi\pi\ decays which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Stefano Bertolini , Alessio Maiezza , Fabrizio Nesti

An intrinsic parity violating hadronic tau lepton decay is investigated. $\tau \to \pi \pi \eta \nu$ is the process in which the dominant contribution to the amplitude is due to the intrinsic parity violation. To predict the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-13 Takuya Morozumi , Hiroyuki Umeeda , Daiji Kimura

Isospin-breaking effects, in particular those associated with electroweak-penguin contributions and pi0-eta,eta' mixing, have long been known to affect the Standard Model prediction of Re(epsilon'/epsilon) in a significant manner. We have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 S. Gardner

Firstly, we use the recent ALEPH/OPAL data on the V-A spectral functions for fixing the continuum threshold with which the first and second Weinberg sum rules should be satisfied in the chiral limit. Then, we predict the values of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Stephan Narison

We summarize a recent strategy for a global analysis of the B -> pi pi, pi K systems and rare decays. We find that the present B -> pi pi and B -> pi K data cannot be simultaneously described in the Standard Model. In a simple extension in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej J. Buras , Robert Fleischer , Stefan Recksiegel , Felix Schwab

The 2.5 sigma discrepancy between theory and experiment observed in the difference Delta ACP = ACP(B- --> pi0 K-) - ACP(Bb0 --> pi+ K-) can be explained by a new electroweak (EW) penguin amplitude. Motivated by this result, we have analyzed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 Lars Hofer , Dominik Scherer , Leonardo Vernazza

Using the next-to-leading order low energy effective Hamiltonian for $|\Delta B|=1$, $\Delta C=\Delta U=0$ transitions, the contributions of electroweak penguin operators in $ B^-(\overline {B_d^0})\rightarrow PP$ and $PV$ decays are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Dongsheng Du , Libo Guo

We study the effects of electroweak penguin (EWP) amplitudes in $B$ meson decays into two charmless pseudoscalars in the approximation of retaining only the dominant EWP operators $Q_9$ and $Q_{10}$. Using flavor SU(3) symmetry, we derive a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Gronau , Dan Pirjol , Tung-Mow Yan

The measured B -> pi pi, pi K branching ratios exhibit puzzling patterns. We point out that the B -> pi pi hierarchy can be nicely accommodated in the Standard Model (SM) through non-factorizable hadronic interference effects, whereas the B…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrzej J. Buras , Robert Fleischer , Stefan Recksiegel , Felix Schwab

The phenomenon of CP violation in the B system and strategies for extracting CKM phases are reviewed. We focus both on general aspects and on some recent developments including CP-violating asymmetries in B_d decays, the B_s system in light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Robert Fleischer

We discuss why, in the determination of $\alpha_s(m_{\tau}^2)$ from hadronic $\tau$ decays, two important assumptions made in most of previous analyses, namely the neglect of higher-dimension condensates and of Duality Violations (DVs),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Santiago Peris , Diogo Boito , Maarten Golterman , Kim Maltman

The recent observation of B_d -> pi^0 pi^0 at the B factories with a surprisingly large branching ratio represents a challenge for theory, and complements the amazingly small B_d -> pi^+ pi^- rate. We point out that all puzzling B -> pi pi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrzej J. Buras , Robert Fleischer , Stefan Recksiegel , Felix Schwab

We use the procedure of pinched-weight Finite Energy Sum Rules (pFESR) to determine the OPE coefficients a_6, ...,a_16 of the flavor ud V-A correlator in terms of existing hadronic tau decay data. We show by appropriate weight choices that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Cirigliano , E. Golowich , K. Maltman

We report on recent advances on the computation of the matrix elements of the electroweak penguins Q_7 and Q_8 which are relevant for the Delta I=3/2 contribution to epsilon'_K in the chiral limit. The matching of scale and scheme…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Elvira Gamiz , Joaquim Prades , Johan Bijnens

We discuss a possibility of large electroweak(EW) penguin contribution in B-->K pi and pi pi. The recent experimental data may be still suggesting that there are some discrepancies between the data and theoretical estimations. In B --> K pi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Satoshi Mishima , Tadashi Yoshikawa

With the help of a physically motivated ansatz, which is fitted to the data, we estimate the size of possible duality violations in hadronic tau decay. The result is that the uncertainty associated with these violations could impact the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Oscar Cata , Maarten Golterman , Santiago Peris

The recently observed $B^-\to K^- \pi^0$, $\bar K^0 \pi^-$ and $\bar B^0 \to K^- \pi^+$ decay modes appear to have nearly equal branching ratios. This suggests that tree and electroweak penguins play an important role, and inclusion of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Deshpande , Xiao-Gang He , Wei-Shu Hou , Pakvasa

We revisit the isospin-breaking and electromagnetic corrections to the decay $\tau^-\to\pi^-\pi^0\nu_\tau$, which allow its use as input in the two-pion contribution to the (leading order) hadronic vacuum polarization part of the muon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 J. A. Miranda , P. Roig

We point out that the standard chromomagnetic penguin dipole operator has a counterpart corresponding to off-shell momenta for external quarks. By employing the chiral quark model, we show that this new dipole penguin operator has the same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jan O. Eeg , Kresimir Kumericki , Ivica Picek