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In the coming years, strong gravitational lens discoveries are expected to increase in frequency by two orders of magnitude. Lens-modelling techniques are being developed to prepare for the coming massive influx of new lens data, and blind…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-18 Philipp Denzel , Sampath Mukherjee , Jonathan P. Coles , Prasenjit Saha

We study an example of exact parametric resonance in a extended system ruled by nonlinear partial differential equations of nonlinear Schr\"odinger type. It is also conjectured how related models not exactly solvable should behave in the…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-10 J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , V. M. Perez-Garcia , P. Torres

Technological advances in the fabrication of nanophotonic circuits have driven the scientific community to increasingly focus on the precise tailoring of their key optical properties, over a broadband spectral domain. In this context, the…

We present a formulation for the pole expansion of the scattering matrix of open optical resonators, in which the pole contributions are expressed solely in terms of the resonant states, their wavenumbers, and their electromagnetic fields.…

Optics · Physics 2018-09-12 T. Weiss , E. A. Muljarov

The integration of communication, sensing, and wireless power transfer (WPT) is a cornerstone of 6G intelligent IoT. However, relying on traditional beamforming imposes prohibitive overheads due to complex channel state information (CSI)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-10 Yixuan Guo , Mingliang Xiong , Qingwen Liu

The reflection of a three-dimensional vectorial Maxwell-Gaussian beam by a planar surface is studied. The surface is characterized by its complex reflection coefficients $r_s(\bk)$ and $r_p(\bk)$ for TE and TM electromagnetic plane waves of…

Optics · Physics 2007-11-15 Andrea Aiello , Han Woerdman

Parisi's formal replica-symmetry--breaking (RSB) scheme for mean-field spin glasses has long been interpreted in terms of many pure states organized ultrametrically. However, the early version of this interpretation, as applied to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-08 N. Read

In this paper, we report the model and the experimental demonstration of a new optical resonator formed by inserting a Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) in a closed fiber loop. The spectral characteristics of the ring depend on the reflectivity of…

In the past decades, the \gamma-decay of giant resonances has been studied using phenomenological models. In keeping with possible future studies performed with exotic beams, microscopically-based frameworks should be envisaged. In the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Marco Brenna , Gianluca Colò , Pier Francesco Bortignon

The first part of the paper is devoted to diffraction phenomena that can be expressed by fractional Fourier transforms whose orders are real numbers. According to a scalar theory, diffraction acts on the amplitude of the electric field as…

Optics · Physics 2022-03-17 Pierre Pellat-Finet , Éric Fogret

We predict a resonant enhancement of the nonlinear optical response of an interacting Rydberg gas under conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency. The enhancement originates from a two-photon process which resonantly couples…

The resonance states of one- and two-particle Hamiltonians are studied using variational expansions with real basis-set functions. The resonance energies, $E_r$, and widths, $\Gamma$, are calculated using the density of states and an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-06-19 Federico M. Pont , Pablo Serra , Omar Osenda

High-precision positioning in GPS-denied environments is a demanding but challenging technology. Resonant Beam Positioning (RBP) utilizes a resonant beam with properties such as energy focusing, self-establishment, self-alignment, and…

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) can improve the communications between a source and a destination. Recently, continuous aperture RIS is proved to have better communication performance than discrete aperture RIS and has received…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-04 Yuhua Jiang , Feifei Gao , Mengnan Jian , Shun Zhang , Wei Zhang

Using the disconjugacy properties of the Schr\"odinger equation, it is possible to develop a new type of generalized SUSY QM partnership which allows to generate new solvable rational extensions for translationally shape invariant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Yves Grandati

A simple model of X-Ray standing waves (XSW) formation in the slit of a planar waveguide of X-Ray radiation beam for the angle area restricted by the critical total reflection angle is developed. It is shown that the model is true for a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Egorov , E. Egorov

The numerical cost of variational methods suggests using perturbative approaches to determine the electronic structure of molecular systems. In this work, a sequential construction of effective Hamiltonians drives the definition of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-08-30 Oussama Bindech , Bastien Valentin , Saad Yalouz , Vincent Robert

Diffusion models serve as a powerful generative framework for solving inverse problems. However, they still face two key challenges: 1) the distortion-perception tradeoff, where improving perceptual quality often degrades reconstruction…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Qing Yao , Lijian Gao , Qirong Mao , Ming Dong

Stochastic resonance (SR) is a coherence enhancement effect due to noise that occurs in periodically-driven nonlinear dynamical systems. A very broad range of physical and biological systems present this effect such as climate change,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-06-08 Adriano A. Batista , A. A. Lisboa de Souza , Raoni S. N. Moreira

This articles investigates physics-based passive imaging problem, wherein one infers an unknown medium using ambient noise and correlation of the noise signal. We develop a general backpropagation framework via the so-called extended…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Tram Thi Ngoc Nguyen
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