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Should the organization, design and functioning of electricity markets be taken for granted? Definitely not. While decades of evolution of electricity markets in countries that committed early to restructure their electric power sector made…

General Economics · Economics 2023-02-22 Pierre Pinson

In recent years environmental and energy conservation issues have taken the central theme in the global business arena. The reality of rising energy cost and their impact on international affairs coupled with the different kinds of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2010-09-07 Sajal Kabiraj , Vinay Topkar , R. C. Walke

Digital platforms offer vast potential for increased value creation and innovation, especially through cross-organizational data sharing. It appears that SMEs in Germany are currently hesitant or unable to create their own platforms. To get…

General Economics · Economics 2020-11-16 Tina Krell , Fabian Braesemann , Fabian Stephany , Nicolas Friederici , Philip Meier

Portugal's prominent role as a global exporter of football talent is primarily driven by youth academies. Notably, Portugal leads the global ranking in terms of net transfer balance. This study aims to uncover and understand the recruitment…

Applications · Statistics 2025-01-13 Tiago Mendes-Neves , Luís Meireles , João Mendes-Moreira , Nuno de Almeida

We extend the model of Parenti (2018) on large and small firms by introducing cost heterogeneity among small firms. We propose a novel necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of such a mixed market structure. Furthermore, in…

General Economics · Economics 2020-06-01 Lijun Pan , Yongjin Wang

Pricing decisions stand out as one of the most critical tasks a company faces, particularly in today's digital economy. As with other business decision-making problems, pricing unfolds in a highly competitive and uncertain environment.…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Daniel García Rasines , Roi Naveiro , David Ríos Insua , Simón Rodríguez Santana

In today's dynamic and interconnected world, resource constraints pose significant challenges across various domains, ranging from networks, logistics and manufacturing to project management and optimization, etc. Resource-constrained…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-09 Shiksha Singhal

Software startups are becoming increasingly popular in software industry as well as other sectors of economy. Startups that lack necessary competences often seek for external resources from outsourcing partners. Little is known how this…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-11 Anh Nguyen Duc , Pekka Abrahamsson

Quantum computing technologies are advancing, and the class of addressable problems is expanding. Together with the emergence of new ventures and government-sponsored partnerships, these trends will help lower the barrier for new technology…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-02-28 Evan R. MacQuarrie , Christoph Simon , Stephanie Simmons , Elicia Maine

This study proposes a new approach to assessing urban accessibility using the competitive equilibrium method, an adaptation of the balancing cost method that incorporates competition among users into dual accessibility metrics. The need for…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-03-11 Andre Borgato Morelli , Andre Luiz Cunha

An employer contracts with a worker to incentivize efforts whose productivity depends on ability; the worker then enters a market that pays him contingent on ability evaluation. With non-additive monitoring technology, the interdependence…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-07-31 Tan Gan , Hongcheng Li

In this thesis we use dynamical systems to analize the consequences of competition in the arrival of a foreign species in an ecosystem.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-01 Alvaro Reyes-García

In this paper, we present a simplified framework to represent competition, coordination and bargaining in fisheries when they operate under financial and technological constraints. Competition within constraints leads to a particular type…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2017-01-26 Christian Mullon , Charles Mullon

For organizations to survive and flourish in the long term, innovation and novelty must be continually introduced, which is particularly true in today's rapidly changing world. This raises a variety of ethical and sustainability…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Maria Fay , Frederik F. Flöther

Agriculture is impacted by multiple variables such as weather, soil, crop, stocks, socioeconomic context, cultural aspects, supply and demand, just to name a few. Hence, understanding this domain and identifying challenges faced by…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Vagner Figueredo de Santana , Raquel Zarattini Chebabi , David Millen

Equilibrium in Economics has been seldom addressed in a situation where some variables are discrete. This work introduces a problem related to lot-sizing with several players, and analyses some strategies which are likely to be found in…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-04-28 João Pedro Pedroso , Yves Smeers

This summarizes the study of the financial and economic crisis in Europe. The starting questions were: 1) Why do we have a crisis? Unde venis? 2) What will be the outcome? Quo vadis? Here is the reasoning which touches many areas, ranging…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-06-11 Peter Stallinga

We develop a two-region economic geography model with vertical innovations that improve the quality of manufactured varieties produced in each region. The chance of innovation depends on the \emph{related variety}, i.e. the importance of…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-04-16 José M. Gaspar , Minoru Osawa

Most countries across the globe identify technology-based start-ups as a driving force for job creation, economic growth and national development, and a critical tool for economic sustenance during pandemic crises like covid-19. However,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Emanuel Okoro Ajah , Chidi Ononiwu

Standard micro-economics concentrate on the description of markets but is seldom interested in production. Several economists discussed the concept of a firm, as opposed to an open labour market where entrepreneurs would recrute workers on…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2008-12-02 G. Weisbuch , D. Stauffer , D. Mangalagiu , R. Ben-Av , S. Solomon
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