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Related papers: Invariants de Welschinger

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The Welschinger numbers, a kind of a real analog of the Gromov-Witten numbers which count the complex rational curves through a given generic collection of points, bound from below the number of real rational curves for any real generic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 I. Itenberg , V. Kharlamov , E. Shustin

Polyfold theory, as developed by Hofer, Wysocki, and Zehnder, is a relatively new approach to resolving transversality issues that arise in the study of $J$-holomorphic curves in symplectic geometry. This approach has recently led to a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Wolfgang Schmaltz

Our previous paper describes a geometric translation of the construction of open Gromov-Witten invariants by J. Solomon and S. Tukachinsky from a perspective of $A_{\infty}$-algebras of differential forms. We now use this geometric…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Xujia Chen

The first author's previous work established Solomon's WDVV-type relations for Welschinger's invariant curve counts in real symplectic fourfolds by lifting geometric relations over possibly unorientable morphisms. We apply her framework to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Xujia Chen , Aleksey Zinger

A surgery of a real symplectic manifold $X_{\mathbb R}$ along a real Lagrangian sphere $S$ is a modification of the symplectic and real structure on $X_{\mathbb R}$ in a neigborhood of $S$. Genus 0 Welschinger invariants of two real…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Erwan Brugallé

We compute the Welschinger invariants of blowups of the projective plane at an arbitrary conjugation invariant configuration of points. Specifically, open analogues of the WDVV equation and Kontsevich-Manin axioms lead to a recursive…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Asaf Horev , Jake P. Solomon

The invariance of the Welschinger numbers for real unnodal Del Pezzo surfaces, which we used for the enumeration of real rational curves on real toric Del Pezzo surfaces (see math.AG/0303378 and IMRN 49 (2003), 2639-2653), follows from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ilia Itenberg , Viatcheslav Kharlamov , Eugenii Shustin

This paper constructs and studies the Gromov-Witten invariants and their properties for noncompact geometrically bounded symplectic manifolds. Two localization formulas for GW-invariants are also proposed and proved. As applications we get…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Guangcun Lu

We study invariants defined by count of charged, elliptic $J$-holomorphic curves in locally conformally symplectic manifolds. We use this to define $\mathbb{Q} $-valued deformation invariants of certain complete Riemann-Finlser manifolds…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Yasha Savelyev

We survey the progress on the study of symplectic geometry past five decades. The survey focuses on the convexity properties of a moment map, the classification of symplectic actions, the symplectic embedding problems, and the theory of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Jae-Hyun Yang

This article is an expanded version of talks given by the authors in Oberwolfach, Bochum, and at the Fano Conference in Torino. Some new results (e. g. the material concerning flag varieties, Quot spaces over $\P^1$, and the generalized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Okonek , Andrei Teleman

We define relative Gromov-Witten invariants of a symplectic manifold relative to a codimension two symplectic submanifold. These invariants are the key ingredients in the symplectic sum formula of [IP4]. The main step is the construction of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eleny-Nicoleta Ionel , Thomas H. Parker

We establish a formula for the Gromov-Witten-Welschinger invariants of $\mathbb CP^3$ with mixed real and conjugate point constraints. The method is based on a suggestion by J. Koll\'ar that, considering pencils of quadrics, some real and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Erwan Brugalle , Penka Georgieva

Using the global Kuranishi charts constructed in \cite{HS22}, we define gravitational descendants and equivariant Gromov-Witten invariants for general symplectic manifolds. We prove that that these invariants, equivariant and…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Amanda Hirschi

The first part of this work constructs real positive-genus Gromov-Witten invariants of real-orientable symplectic manifolds of odd "complex" dimensions; the second part studies the orientations on the moduli spaces of real maps used in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Penka Georgieva , Aleksey Zinger

We describe properties of the previously constructed all-genus real Gromov-Witten theory in the style of Kontsevich-Manin's axioms and other classical equations and reconstruction results of complex Gromov-Witten theory.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Penka Georgieva , Aleksey Zinger

I first recall the various problems of real enumerative geometry out of which I could extract some integer valued invariants, providing some real counterpart to Gromov-Witten invariants. I then discuss sharpness of the lower bounds given by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Jean-Yves Welschinger

The Welschinger invariants of real rational algebraic surfaces count real rational curves which represent a given divisor class and pass through a generic conjugation-invariant configuration of points. No invariants counting real curves of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Eugenii Shustin

Following the approach of Gromov and Witten, we define invariants under deformation of stongly semipositive real symplectic six-manifolds. These invariants provide lower bounds in real enumerative geometry, namely for the number of real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-17 Jean-Yves Welschinger

In this paper, we propose a definition of genus one real Gromov-Witten invariants for certain symplectic manifolds with real a structure, including Calabi-Yau threefolds, and use equivariant localization to calculate certain genus one real…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Mohammad Farajzadeh Tehrani