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We derive a parallel sampling algorithm for computational inverse problems that present an unknown linear forcing term and a vector of nonlinear parameters to be recovered. It is assumed that the data is noisy and that the linear part of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-24 Darko Volkov

Concurrency, the art of doing many things at the same time is slowly becoming a science. It is very difficult to master, yet it arises all over modern computing systems, both when the communication medium is shared memory and when it is by…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-12-17 Sergio Rajsbaum , Michel Raynal

Non-parametric entropy estimation on sequential data is a fundamental tool in signal processing, capturing information flow within or between processes to measure predictability, redundancy, or similarity. Methods based on longest common…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Bridget Smart , Max Ward , Matthew Roughan

Correlation clustering is a central topic in unsupervised learning, with many applications in ML and data mining. In correlation clustering, one receives as input a signed graph and the goal is to partition it to minimize the number of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-06-17 Vincent Cohen-Addad , Silvio Lattanzi , Slobodan Mitrović , Ashkan Norouzi-Fard , Nikos Parotsidis , Jakub Tarnawski

Longest Common Substring (LCS) is an important text processing problem, which has recently been investigated in the quantum query model. The decisional version of this problem, LCS with threshold $d$, asks whether two length-$n$ input…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Ce Jin , Jakob Nogler

Lagrange coded computation (LCC) is essential to solving problems about matrix polynomials in a coded distributed fashion; nevertheless, it can only solve the problems that are representable as matrix polynomials. In this paper, we propose…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-23 Navneet Agrawal , Yuqin Qiu , Matthias Frey , Igor Bjelakovic , Setareh Maghsudi , Slawomir Stanczak , Jingge Zhu

A large family of words must contain two words that are similar. We investigate several problems where the measure of similarity is the length of a common subsequence. We construct a family of n^{1/3} permutations on n letters, such that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Boris Bukh , Lidong Zhou

Cadences are structurally maximal arithmetic progressions of indices corresponding to equal characters in an underlying string. This paper provides a polynomial time detection algorithm for 3-cadences in grammar-compressed binary strings.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Julian Pape-Lange

A repetition free Longest Common Subsequence (LCS) of two sequences x and y is an LCS of x and y where each symbol may appear at most once. Let R denote the length of a repetition free LCS of two sequences of n symbols each one chosen…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-22 Marcos Kiwi , Cristina G. Fernandes

A gapped repeat (respectively, palindrome) occurring in a word $w$ is a factor $uvu$ (respectively, $u^Rvu$) of $w$. In such a repeat (palindrome) $u$ is called the arm of the repeat (respectively, palindrome), while $v$ is called the gap.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Marius Dumitran , Paweł Gawrychowski , Florin Manea

In this article, we study the palindromic length sequences of the ruler sequence and of the period-doubling sequence. We give a precise formula of the palindromic length sequence of the first one and find a lower bound of the limit superior…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Shuo Li

Identifying palindromes in sequences has been an interesting line of research in combinatorics on words and also in computational biology, after the discovery of the relation of palindromes in the DNA sequence with the HIV virus. Efficient…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-03-28 Michał Adamczyk , Mai Alzamel , Panagiotis Charalampopoulos , Costas S. Iliopoulos , Jakub Radoszewski

Recently, machine learning methods have provided a broad spectrum of original and efficient algorithms based on Deep Neural Networks (DNN) to automatically predict an outcome with respect to a sequence of inputs. Recurrent hidden cells…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-02-15 Mohamed Bouaziz , Mohamed Morchid , Richard Dufour , Georges Linarès , Renato De Mori

Finding the length of the longest increasing subsequence (LIS) is a classic algorithmic problem. Let $n$ denote the size of the array. Simple $O(n\log n)$ algorithms are known for this problem. We develop a polylogarithmic time randomized…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-08-06 M. Saks , C. Seshadhri

We consider two decision problems for linear recurrence sequences (LRS) over the integers, namely the Positivity Problem (are all terms of a given LRS positive?) and the Ultimate Positivity Problem} (are all but finitely many terms of a…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-10-11 Joel Ouaknine , James Worrell

In this note, we consider the problem of finding a step-by-step transformation between two longest increasing subsequences in a sequence, namely Longest Increasing Subsequence Reconfiguration. We give a polynomial-time algorithm for…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Yuuki Aoike , Masashi Kiyomi , Yasuaki Kobayashi , Yota Otachi

Cross-lingual plagiarism (CLP) occurs when texts written in one language are translated into a different language and used without acknowledging the original sources. One of the most common methods for detecting CLP requires online machine…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-01-04 Victor Thompson

The computational study of lexical semantic change (LSC) has taken off in the past few years and we are seeing increasing interest in the field, from both computational sciences and linguistics. Most of the research so far has focused on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-20 Simon Hengchen , Nina Tahmasebi , Dominik Schlechtweg , Haim Dubossarsky

We propose efficient algorithms for enumerating maximal common subsequences (MCSs) of two strings. Efficiency of the algorithms are estimated by the preprocessing-time, space, and delay-time complexities. One algorithm prepares a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Miyuji Hirota , Yoshifumi Sakai

Arc-annotated sequences are useful in representing the structural information of RNA and protein sequences. The longest arc-preserving common subsequence problem has been introduced as a framework for studying the similarity of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2011-04-25 Vladimir Yu. Popov