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Related papers: Air Entrainment by Viscous Contact Lines

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The impact of droplets on an inclined falling liquid film is studied experimentally using high-speed imaging. The falling film is created on a flat substrate with controllable thicknesses and flow rates. Droplets with different sizes and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-09 Zhizhao Che , Amandine Deygas , Omar K. Matar

Condensing atmospheric water vapor on surfaces is a sustainable approach to potentially address the potable water crisis. However, despite extensive research, a key question remains: what is the physical mechanism governing the condensation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-31 Tibin M. Thomas , Pallab Sinha Mahapatra , Ranjan Ganguly , Manish K. Tiwari

The discovery of the near infrared windows into the Venus deep atmosphere has enabled the use of remote sensing techniques to study the composition of the Venus atmosphere below the clouds. In particular, water vapor absorption lines can be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jeremy Bailey

We examine transient axial creeping flow in the annular gap between a rigid cylinder and a concentric elastic tube. The gap is initially filled with a thin fluid layer. The study focuses on viscous-elastic time-scales for which the rate of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-03 Shai B. Elbaz , Amir D. Gat

We consider the unsteady thin-film dynamics of a long bubble of negligible viscosity that advances at a uniform speed in a cylindrical capillary tube. The bubble displaces a viscous, nonwetting fluid, creating a thin film between its…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-14 Naima H. Hammoud , Philippe H. Trinh , Peter D. Howell , Howard A. Stone

Dewetting of thin polystyrene films deposited onto silicone wafers at temperatures close to the glass transition exhibits unusual dynamics and front morphologies. Here, we present a new theoretical approach of these phenomena taking into…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Elie Raphael , Thomas Vilmin

For dry foams, the transport of gas from small high-pressure bubbles to large low-pressure bubbles is dominated by diffusion across the thin soap films separating neighboring bubbles. For wetter foams, the film areas become smaller as the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-04 C. D. Schimming , D. J. Durian

The dynamics of the deformations of a moving contact line on a disordered substrate is formulated, taking into account both local and hydrodynamic dissipation mechanisms. It is shown that both the coating transition in contact lines…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Ramin Golestanian , Elie Raphael

The spreading of a pure, volatile liquid on a wettable substrate has been studied in extensive detail. Here we show that the addition of a miscible, non-volatile liquid can strongly alter the contact line dynamics and the final liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-19 Asher P. Mouat , Clay E. Wood , Justin E. Pye , Justin C. Burton

We theoretically investigate the apparent contact angle and contact angle hysteresis of a droplet placed on a liquid infused surface. We show that the apparent contact angle is not uniquely defined by material parameters, but also has a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-24 Ciro Semprebon , Glen McHale , Halim Kusumaatmaja

A thin, elastic sheet floating on the surface of a liquid bath wrinkles when poked at its centre. We study the onset of wrinkling as well as the evolution of the pattern as indentation progresses far beyond the wrinkling threshold. We use…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-31 Dominic Vella , Benny Davidovitch

We use ultra-high-speed video imaging to look at the initial contact of a drop impacting onto a liquid layer. We observe experimentally the vortex street and the bubble-ring entrapments predicted numerically, for high impact velocities, by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-05-01 M. -J. Thoraval , K. Takehara , T. G. Etoh , S. T. Thoroddsen

The motion of a gas-liquid interface along a solid wall is influenced by the capillary forces resulting from the interface's shape and its interaction with the solid, where it forms a dynamic contact angle. Capillary models play a…

Hypothesis: Although wetting agents have been developed to limit tear film dewetting over contact lenses, systematic analyses correlating wetting agents properties to mechanisms of the tear film destabilization are not readily available.…

We study the indentation of a thin elastic film floating at the surface of a liquid. We focus on the onset of radial wrinkles at a threshold indentation depth and the evolution of the wrinkle pattern as indentation progresses far beyond…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-07 Dominic Vella , Jiangshui Huang , Narayanan Menon , Thomas P. Russell , Benny Davidovitch

One mechanism for airway closure in the lung is the surface-tension-driven instability of the mucus layer which lines the airway wall. We study the instability of an axisymmetric layer of viscoplastic Bingham liquid coating the interior of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-24 James Shemilt , Alexander Horsley , Oliver Jensen , Alice Thompson , Carl Whitfield

We investigate the viscous fingering instability that arises when air is injected from the end of an oil-filled, compliant channel. We show that induced axial and transverse depth gradients foster novel pattern formation. Moreover, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-11 Lucie Ducloue , Andrew Hazel , Draga Pihler-Puzovic , Anne Juel

We consider the deposition of a film of viscous liquid on a flat plate being withdrawn from a bath, experimentally and theoretically. For any plate speed $U$, there is a range of ``thick'' film solutions whose thickness scales like…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-03-28 J. H. Snoeijer , J. Ziegler , B. Andreotti , M. Fermigier , J. Eggers

In recent years, slippery surfaces have attracted significant interest due to their excellent liquid-repellent properties and their potential in diverse commercial applications. Such surfaces are prepared by coating functionalized solid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-25 Shivam Gupta , Bidisha Bhatt , Zhaohe Dai , Krishnacharya Khare

We conduct a series of experiments with a special interest on a penetration process and instabilities arisen on a liquid jet impinged to a liquid of the same kind flowing in a channel. The impinged jet penetrates into the flowing bath…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-18 Kaoru Hattori , Ichiro Ueno
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