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The life times of optical modes in whispering-gallery cavities crucially depend on the underlying classical ray dynamics and may be spoiled by the presence of classical nonlinear resonances due to resonance--assisted tunneling. Here we…

Optics · Physics 2019-11-19 Felix Fritzsch , Roland Ketzmerick , Arnd Bäcker

A whispering gallery mode resonator with a cavity-made slot filled atomic vapor is demonstrated, in which the chiral symmetry is broken induced by asymmetric backscattering of counter-propagating optical waves in the WGM microcavity. The…

Optics · Physics 2019-06-18 Hao Zhang , Wenxiu Li , Xiaoyang Chang , Peng Han , Anping Huang , Zhisong Xiao

We report on the realization of an optical microcavity consisting in the plane-plane arrangement of two suspended resonant mirrors possessing spectrally overlapping high-quality factor internal resonances. We first investigate its generic…

Two basic designs have been developed for waveguide hybrids, or 3-dB couplers, capable of handling hundreds of megawatts at X-band. Coupling is provided by one or two connecting waveguides with h-plane junctions and matching elements. In…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Nantista , W. R. Fowkes , N. M. Kroll , S. G. Tantawi

The interaction of whispering gallery modes (WGM) of optical microresonators with subwavelength imperfections has been studied both experimentally and theoretically. This interaction is responsible for the formation of spectral doublets in…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-13 L. Deych , J. Rubin

Microresonators are essential in integrated photonics, enabling optical filters, modulators, sensors, and frequency converters. Their spectral response is governed by bus-to-resonator coupling, typically classified as under-, critical-, or…

Optics · Physics 2025-10-31 Taewon Kim , Mehedi Hasan , Yu Sung Choi , Jae Woong Yoon , Sangsik Kim

Optical Whispering Gallery Modes (WGMs) derive their name from a famous acoustic phenomenon of guiding a wave by a curved boundary observed nearly a century ago. This phenomenon has a rather general nature, equally applicable to sound and…

We experimentally and theoretically study the characteristics of semiconductor ring lasers bidirectionally coupled by a single bus waveguide. This configuration has, e.g., been suggested for use as an optical memory and as an optical neural…

Waves scattered at a self-oscillating mode can exhibit superradiance, or net amplification of an external harmonic excitation. This exotic behavior, arising from the nonlinear coupling between the mode and the incident wave, is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Tiemo Pedergnana , Nicolas Noiray

The dynamical backaction from a periodically driven optical or microwave cavity can reduce the damping of a mechanical resonator, leading to parametric instability accompanied by self-sustained oscillations. Fundamentally, the driving…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-10 F. Sun , X. Dong , J. Zou , M. I. Dykman , H. B. Chan

The paper is devoted to a model of a mesoscopic system consisting of a pair of parallel planar waveguides separated by an infinitely thin semitransparent boundary modeled by a transverse delta interaction. We develop the Birman-Schwinger…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-10 Pavel Exner , David Krejcirik

Traditionally, one can construct a waveguide by introduce defects into surface-wave photonic crystals (SPCs). Here we propose a new structure named closed SPC that can introduce waveguide modes out of photonic bandgap of surface-wave…

Optics · Physics 2023-11-01 Y. H. Zheng , C. Wang , J. C. Cao

In whispering gallery mode resonator sensing applications, the conventional way to detect a change in the parameter to be measured is by observing the steady state transmission spectrum through the coupling waveguide. Alternatively, cavity…

We report enhanced optomechanical coupling by embedding a nano-mechanical beam resonator within an optical race-track resonator. Precise control of the mechanical resonator is achieved by clamping the beam between two low-loss photonic…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-13 W. H. P. Pernice , Mo Li , Hong X. Tang

Inefficient coupling between dielectric guided mode and plasmon mode has been overlooked in the past. The mechanism in it is essentially different from the conventional coupling between dielectric modes. Based on qualitative theoretical…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-17 Chen-Guang Xu , Xiao Xiong , Chang-Ling Zou , Xi-Feng Ren , Guang-Can Guo

The coupling of atomic and photonic resonances serves as an important tool for enhancing light-matter interactions and enables the observation of multitude of fascinating and fundamental phenomena. Here, by exploiting the platform of…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-05 Liron Stern , Roy Zektzer , Noa Mazurski , Uriel Levy

Electromagnetic bi-anisotropy finds an analogy in acoustic metamaterial science as Willis coupling. Its impact and emergence in the field of elastodynamic metamaterials is not as well understood however, given the coupling between…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-05-09 Philip A Cotterill , David Nigro , William J. Parnell

We perform an analysis of the optomechanical entanglement between the experimentally detectable output field of an optical cavity and a vibrating cavity end-mirror. We show that by a proper choice of the readout (mainly by a proper choice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Genes , A. Mari , P. Tombesi , D. Vitali

We develop a full theoretical analysis of the nonlinear interactions of the two polarizations of a waveguide by means of a vectorial model of pulse propagation which applies to high index subwavelength waveguides. In such waveguides there…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-04 Shahraam Afshar V. , M. A. Lohe , Wen Qi Zhang , Tanya M. Monro

We formulate and validate an equivalent circuit model describing mutual resistive coupling between three microwave cavity resonators interconnected via thin metallic foils. Each cavity is represented as a lumped LCR circuit, while the foils…

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