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We study in this paper magnetic properties of a system of quantum Heisenberg spins interacting with each other via a ferromagnetic exchange interaction J and an in-plane Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction D. The non-collinear ground state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-02 Sahbi El-Hog , Hung T. Diep , Henryk Puszkarski

We consider the statics and dynamics of distinguishable spin-1/2 systems on an arbitrary graph G with N vertices. In particular, we consider systems of quantum spins evolving according to one of two hamiltonians: (i) the XY hamiltonian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tobias J. Osborne

The remagnetization dynamics of monolayer dot array superlattice XY 2-D spin model with dipole-dipole interactions is simulated. Within the proposed model of array, the square dots are described by the spatially modulated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Martin Gmitra , Denis Horvath

Several recent experiments in biology study systems composed of several interacting elements, for example neuron networks. Normally, measurements describe only the collective behavior of the system, even if in most cases we would like to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-10-12 Vitor Sessak

The asymmetric time dependence and various statistical properties of polarity reversals of the Earth's magnetic field are utilized to infer some of the most essential parameters of the geodynamo, among them the effective (turbulent)…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-05-15 Michael Fischer , Gunter Gerbeth , Andre Giesecke , Frank Stefani

We study canonical-equilibrium properties of Random Field $O(n)$ Models involving classical continuous vector spins of $n$ components with mean-field interactions and subject to disordered fields acting on individual spins. To this end, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-07 Soumya Kanti Pal , Shamik Gupta

We consider a quasiclassical model that allows us to simulate the process of spin diffusion and relaxation in the presence of a highly nonuniform magnetic field. The energy of the slow relaxing spins flows to the fast relaxing spins due to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 G. P. Berman , B. M. Chernobrod , V. N. Gorshkov , V. I. Tsifrinovich

We report the first experimental observation of reversals of a dynamo field generated in a laboratory experiment based on a turbulent flow of liquid sodium. The magnetic field randomly switches between two symmetric solutions B and -B. We…

We determine the arrangement of spins in the ground state of the XY model with quenched, random fields, on a fully connected graph. Two types of disordered fields are considered, namely randomly oriented magnetic fields, and randomly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-01 Rajiv G Pereira , Ananya Janardhanan , Mustansir Barma

We consider a long-range interacting system of $N$ particles moving on a spherical surface under an attractive Heisenberg-like interaction of infinite range, and evolving under deterministic Hamilton dynamics. The system may also be viewed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-03 Shamik Gupta , David Mukamel

In this paper the thermodynamics of thin ferromagnetic films are studied in the framework of the classical Heisenberg model with uniaxial anisotropy and long--range dipole interaction. The dependence of the order of the reorientation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Hucht , K. D. Usadel

The dynamics of a set of identical spins interacting with another one through a time-dependent coupling gives rise to a gyroscopic equation with a variable Larmor frequency and, more importantly, with an operator playing the role a Larmor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Claude Aslangul

For over ten years, arrays of interacting single-domain nanomagnets, referred to as artificial spin ices, have been engineered with the aim to study frustration in model spin systems. Here, we use Fresnel imaging to study the reversal…

The ground state and the finite temperature phase diagrams with respect to magnetic configurations are studied systematically for thin magnetic films in terms of a classical Heisenberg model including magnetic dipole-dipole interaction and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Udvardi , L. Szunyogh , A. Vernes , P. Weinberger

For a model long-range interacting system of classical Heisenberg spins, we study how fluctuations, such as those arising from having a finite system size or through interaction with the environment, affect the dynamical process of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-16 Debraj Das , Shamik Gupta

The main ideas and some of the most important results of the spherically symmetric self-consistent approach and a number of related theoretical algorithms are presented. These methods make it possible to study low-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-18 A. F. Barabanov , V. E. Valiulin , A. V. Mikheyenkov , P. S. Savchenkov

We propose a method to describe the evolution of two spins coupled by hyperfine interaction in an external time-dependent magnetic field. We apply the approach to the case of hyperfine interaction with axial symmetry, which can be solved…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Yuri Belousov , Roberto Grimaudo , Antonino Messina , Agostino Migliore , Alessandro Sergi

A model describing Ising spins with short range interactions moving randomly in a plane is considered. In the presence of a hard core repulsion, which prevents the Ising spins from overlapping, the model is analogous to a dynamically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Marco Vekic , Shao Liu , Herbert W. Hamber

We show that hemispherical dynamos can result from weak equatorial symmetry breaking of the flow in the interior of planets and stars. Using a model of spherical dynamo, we observe that the interaction between a dipolar and a quadrupolar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Basile Gallet , François Pétrélis

The method of equations of motion for spin operators in the case of O(3) Heisenberg ferromagnet is systematically analyzed starting from the effective Lagrangian. It is shown that the random phase approximation and the Callen approximation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-11 Slobodan M. Radošević