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Related papers: Divergence, thick groups, and short conjugators

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Dimer coverings (or perfect matchings) of a finite graph are classical objects of graph theory appearing in the study of exactly solvable models of statistical mechanics. We introduce more general dimer labelings which form a topological…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-11-30 Vladimir Turaev

In his paper "Finite groups have many conjugacy classes" (J. London Math. Soc (2) 46 (1992), 239-249), L. Pyber proved the to date best general lower bounds for the number of conjugacy classes of a finite group in terms of the order of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-16 Thomas Michael Keller

A number of properties of spherical Artin groups extend to Garside groups, defined as the groups of fractions of monoids where least common multiples exist, there is no nontrivial unit, and some additional finiteness conditions are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy

We generalize the notion of tight geodesics in the curve complex to tight trees. We then use tight trees to construct model geometries for certain surface bundles over graphs. This extends some aspects of the combinatorial model for doubly…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Mahan Mj

We consider several ways to measure the `geometric complexity' of an embedding from a simplicial complex into Euclidean space. One of these is a version of `thickness', based on a paper of Kolmogorov and Barzdin. We prove inequalities…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Misha Gromov , Larry Guth

Ropelength and embedding thickness are related measures of geometric complexity of classical knots and links in Euclidean space. In their recent work, Freedman and Krushkal posed a question regarding lower bounds for embedding thickness of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-14 R. Komendarczyk , A. Michaelides

This paper develops a theory of conformal density at infinity for groups with contracting elements. We start by introducing a class of convergence boundary encompassing many known hyperbolic-like boundaries, on which a detailed study of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Wenyuan Yang

We study the examples mentioned in [2,Tables A & C] and establish the arithmeticity of four examples of symplectic hypergeometric groups of degree six. Following [2] we know that there are 458 inequivalent symplectic hypergeometric groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-11 Jitendra Bajpai

We show that static data structure lower bounds in the group (linear) model imply semi-explicit lower bounds on matrix rigidity. In particular, we prove that an explicit lower bound of $t \geq \omega(\log^2 n)$ on the cell-probe complexity…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-02-15 Zeev Dvir , Alexander Golovnev , Omri Weinstein

Let x and y be two (not necessarily distinct) points on a closed Riemannian manifold M of dimension n. According to a celebrated theorem by J.P. Serre there exist infinitely many geodesics between x and y. The length of the shortest of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Nabutovsky , Regina Rotman

We prove that the sequence of cones of metric measure spaces converges if the sequence of base spaces converges in Gromov's box, concentration, and weak topologies. As an application, we show that the generalized Cauchy distribution with…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Syota Esaki , Daisuke Kazukawa , Ayato Mitsuishi

We consider a sequence of Dirichlet problems in varying domains (or, more generally, of relaxed Dirichlet problems involving measures in M_0) for second order linear elliptic operators in divergence form with varying matrices of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gianni Dal Maso , Francois Murat

We generalize a result of Paulin on the Gromov boundary of hyperbolic groups to the Morse boundary of proper, maximal hierarchically hyperbolic spaces admitting cocompact group actions by isometries. Namely we show that if the Morse…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Sarah C. Mousley , Jacob Russell

We study those groups that act properly discontinuously, cocompactly, and isometrically on CAT(0) spaces with isolated flats and the Relative Fellow Traveller Property. The groups in question include word hyperbolic CAT(0) groups as well as…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-18 G. Christopher Hruska

There has been much interest in generalizing Kesten's criterion for amenability in terms of a random walk to other contexts, such as determining amenability of a deck covering group by the bottom of the spectrum of the Laplacian or entropy…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-06 Rhiannon Dougall

We bound the volume of thick embeddings of finite graphs into the Heisenberg group, as well as the volume of coarse wirings of finite graphs into groups with polynomial growth. This work follows the work of Kolmogorov-Brazdin, Gromov-Guth…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Or Kalifa

This book offers to study locally compact groups from the point of view of appropriate metrics that can be defined on them, in other words to study "Infinite groups as geometric objects", as Gromov writes it in the title of a famous…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-01 Yves Cornulier , Pierre de la Harpe

We present a form convergence theorem for sequences of sectorial forms and their associated semigroups in a complex Hilbert space. Roughly speaking, the approximating forms $a_n$ are all `bounded below' by the limiting form $a$, but in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-16 Hendrik Vogt , Jürgen Voigt

Discrete conjugate systems are quadrilateral nets with all planar faces. Discrete orthogonal systems are defined by the additional property of all faces being concircular. Their geometric properties allow one to consider them as proper…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 A. I. Bobenko , D. Matthes , Yu. B. Suris

Manifolds discovered by machine learning models provide a compact representation of the underlying data. Geodesics on these manifolds define locally length-minimising curves and provide a notion of distance, which are key for reduced-order…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Daniel Kelshaw , Luca Magri