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The aim of this dissertation is to clarify the structure of entanglement, a type of quantum correlations, in various quantum systems with a large number of degrees of freedom for holography between generic quantum systems and spacetimes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-22 Takato Mori

It is postulated that quantum gravity is a sum over causal structures coupled to matter via scale evolution. Quantized causal structures can be described by studying simple matrix models where matrices are replaced by an algebra of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-01 R. Bonezzi , O. Corradini , E. Latini , A. Waldron

In this paper, we extend the surface growth scheme in AdS spacetime with a boundary in the AdS/BCFT correspondence. We show that the entanglement wedge with a boundary can be constructed from the direct growth of bulk extremal surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-16 Xihao Fang , Fangzhong Chen , Jiarui Sun

We develop a systematic framework for formulating and solving the conditions that lead to separability in stationary, axisymmetric spacetimes in the presence of matter fields. Guided by Carter's metric form, we introduce a general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-05 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Wonwoo Lee

The renormalization of entanglement entropy of quantum field theories is investigated in the simplest setting with a $\lambda \phi^4$ scalar field theory. The 3+1 dimensional spacetime is separated into two regions by an infinitely flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-19 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Jin-Yi Pang

We consider the one-loop renormalization of QED in curved space-time with additional Lorentz and/or CPT breaking terms. The renormalization group equations in the vacuum sector are derived. In the special case of Minkowski metric and with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 G. de Berredo-Peixoto , I. L. Shapiro

We give a detailed physical argument for the area law for entanglement entropy in gapped phases of matter arising from local Hamiltonians. Our approach is based on renormalization group (RG) ideas and takes a resource oriented perspective.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-27 Brian Swingle , John McGreevy

In this letter I stress the role of causal reversibility (time-symmetry), together with causality and locality, in the justification of the quantum formalism. Firstly, in the algebraic quantum formalism, I show that the assumption of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-27 Francois David

In tensor networks, a geometric operation of pushing a bond cut surface toward a minimal surface corresponds to entanglement distillation. Cutting bonds defines a reduced transition matrix on the bond cut surface and the associated quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-17 Takato Mori , Hidetaka Manabe , Hiroaki Matsueda

We derive the formula of the entanglement entropy between the left and right oscillating modes of the $\sigma$-model with the de Sitter target space. To this end, we study the theory in the \emph{cosmological gauge} in which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-06 Ion V. Vancea

We develop a general regulated volume expansion for the volume of a manifold with boundary whose measure is suitably singular along a separating hypersurface. The expansion is shown to have a regulator independent anomaly term and a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-08 A. Rod Gover , Andrew Waldron

Interacting systems of anyons pose a unique challenge to condensed matter simulations due to their non-trivial exchange statistics. These systems are of great interest as they have the potential for robust universal quantum computation, but…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-01 Robert N. C. Pfeifer , Philippe Corboz , Oliver Buerschaper , Miguel Aguado , Matthias Troyer , Guifre Vidal

Linearizing metric-affine~(scalar curvature)$^2$ gravity -- an ``umbrella'' theory that includes as special cases the metrical, Einstein-Cartan, and Weyl quadratic models -- on top of Minkowski spacetime leads to (numerous)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-02 Georgios K. Karananas

We find a geometrical description from a field theoretical setup based on Wilson's renormalization group in real space. We show that renormalization group equations of coupling parameters encode the metric structure of an emergent curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 Ki-Seok Kim , Chanyong Park

We derive the dynamics of (isotropic) scalar perturbations from the mean-field hydrodynamics of full Lorentzian quantum gravity, as described by a two-sector (timelike and spacelike) Barrett-Crane group field theory (GFT) model. The rich…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-02 Alexander F. Jercher , Luca Marchetti , Andreas G. A. Pithis

We initiate the study of how tensor networks reproduce properties of static holographic space-times, which are not locally pure anti-de Sitter. We consider geometries that are holographically dual to ground states of defect, interface and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-25 Bartlomiej Czech , Phuc H. Nguyen , Sivaramakrishnan Swaminathan

We bring the concept that quantum symmetries describe theories with nontrivial momentum space properties one step further, looking at quantum symmetries of spacetime in presence of a nonvanishing cosmological constant $\Lambda$. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 A. Ballesteros , G. Gubitosi , I. Gutierrez-Sagredo , F. J. Herranz

We investigate conformally coupled quantum matter fields on spherically symmetric, continuously self-similar backgrounds. By exploiting the symmetry associated with the self-similarity the general structure of the renormalized quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Patrick R Brady , Adrian C Ottewill

In this thesis we investigate the importance of causality in non-perturbative approaches to quantum gravity. Firstly, causal sets are introduced as a simple kinematical model for causal geometry. It is shown how causal sets could account…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Stefan Zohren

Symmetry restoration is usually understood as a renormalization group induced phenomenon. In this context, the issue of whether one-loop RG equations can be trusted in predicting symmetry restoration has recently been the subject of much…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Robert M. Konik , Hubert Saleur , Andreas W. W. Ludwig