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Small-field inflation typically requires rather special initial conditions to commence. It is proposed that in models where the inflaton is an axionlike field, with a periodic contribution to the potential, there is a possibility of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-05 Michal Spalinski

Warm inflation scenarios are studied with the dissipative coefficient computed in the equilibrium approximation. Use is made of the analytical expressions available in the low temperature regime with focus on the possibility of achieving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mar Bastero-Gil Arjun Berera

We compute the primordial scalar, vector and tensor metric perturbations arising from quantum field inflation. Quantum field inflation takes into account the nonperturbative quantum dynamics of the inflaton consistently coupled to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. J. Cao

We study the Nflation model, in which a collection of massive scalar fields drive the inflation simultaneously. We find, when the number of fields is larger than the square of ratio of the Planck scale $M_p$ to the average value $\bar m$ of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Iftikhar Ahmad , Yun-Song Piao , Cong-Feng Qiao

Inflation generally assumes a field with nonzero potential that leads to inflationary expansion happening at arbitrarily early times. We demonstrate potentially observable consequences of inflation with a finite initial time in a model in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-05 Rashmish K. Mishra , Michael Nee , Lisa Randall

We point out some of the outstanding challenges for embedding inflationary cosmology within string theory studying the process of reheating for models where the inflaton is a closed string mode parameterising the size of an internal cycle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-31 Michele Cicoli , Anupam Mazumdar

We compute the primordial scalar, vector and tensor metric perturbations arising from quantum field inflation. Quantum field inflation takes into account the nonperturbative quantum dynamics of the inflaton consistently coupled to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. J. Cao , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

Multi-field inflation with a curved scalar geometry has been found to support background trajectories that violate the slow-roll, slow-turn conditions and thus have the potential to evade the swampland constraints. In order to understand…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Perseas Christodoulidis , Diederik Roest , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

The previous proposal (by two of us) of chain inflation with the QCD axion is shown to fail. The proposal involved a series of fast tunneling events, yet here it is shown that tunneling is too slow. We calculate the bubble nucleation rates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-24 Amjad Ashoorioon , Katherine Freese , James T. Liu

For hybrid inflationary potentials, we derive the tunneling rate from field configurations along the flat direction towards the waterfall regime. This process competes with the classically rolling evolution of the scalar fields and needs to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Bjorn Garbrecht , Thomas Konstandin

We explore the effects of heavy degrees of freedom on the evolution and perturbations of light modes in multifield inflation. We use a simple two-field model as an example to illustrate the subtleties of integrating out massive fields in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Gary Shiu , Jiajun Xu

We extend a recently proposed framework, dubbed inflation by supersymmetry breaking, to hybrid inflation by introducing a waterfall field that allows to decouple the supersymmetry breaking scale in the observable sector from the inflation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-16 Yermek Aldabergenov , Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono

In double-field inflation, which exploits two scalar fields, one of the fields rolls slowly during inflation whereas the other field is trapped in a meta-stable vacuum. The nucleation rate from the false vacuum to the true one becomes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Amjad Ashoorioon

In 'hilltop inflation', inflation takes place when the inflaton field slowly rolls from close to a maximum of its potential (i.e. the 'hilltop') towards its minimum. When the inflaton potential is associated with a phase transition,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-24 Stefan Antusch , David Nolde , Stefano Orani

We introduce a simple string model of inflation, in which the inflaton field can take trans-Planckian values while driving a period of slow-roll inflation. This leads naturally to a realisation of large field inflation, inasmuch as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 M. Cicoli , C. P. Burgess , F. Quevedo

Chain inflation takes place in the string theory landscape as the universe tunnels rapidly through a series of ever lower energy vacua such as may be characterized by quantized changes in four form fluxes. The string landscape may be well…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-08-21 Katherine Freese , James T. Liu , Douglas Spolyar

We derive oscillatory signals in correlation functions in two-field open inflation by means of the in-in formalism; such signatures are caused by resonances between oscillations in the tunnelling field and fluctuations in the inflaton…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-14 Thorsten Battefeld , Jens C. Niemeyer , Dimitar Vlaykov

We study models of inflation with two scalar fields and non-canonical kinetic terms, focusing on the case in which the curvature and isocurvature perturbations are strongly coupled to each other. In the regime where a heavy mode can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-10 Sera Cremonini , Zygmunt Lalak , Krzysztof Turzynski

We generalize the Effective Field Theory of Inflation to include additional light scalar degrees of freedom that are in their vacuum at the time the modes of interest are crossing the horizon. In order to make the scalars light in a natural…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

A model of cosmological inflation is proposed in which field space is a hyperbolic plane. The inflaton never slow-rolls, and instead orbits the bottom of the potential, buoyed by a centrifugal force. Though initial velocities redshift away…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-03 Adam R. Brown
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