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We give a new characterisation of virtually free groups using graph minors. Namely, we prove that a finitely generated, infinite group is virtually free if and only if for any finite generating set, the corresponding Cayley graph is minor…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-01 A. Khukhro

Given a finitely generated group $G$ that is relatively finitely presented with respect to a collection of peripheral subgroups, we prove that every infinite subgroup $H$ of $G$ that is bounded in the relative Cayley graph of $G$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Eduard Schesler

Starting from considering deeper relationship between conjugacy classes and irreducible representations of a finite group $G$, we find some quite simple $R-$matrice defined by using finite groups. This construction produces many sets (or…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Zhi Chen

In this paper we obtain the orthogonality relations for the supergroup U(m|n), which are remarkably different from the ones for the U(N) case. We extend our results for ordinary representations, obtained some time ago, to the case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Alfaro , R. Medina , L. F. Urrutia

In this paper, we present the results of a computer investigation of asymptotics for maximum dimensions of linear and projective representations of the symmetric group. This problem reduces to the investigation of standard and strict Young…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-19 Vasilii Duzhin , Nikolay Vasilyev

Let $X,Y$ be jointly Gaussian vectors, and consider random variables $U,V$ that satisfy the Markov constraint $U-X-Y-V$. We prove an extremal inequality relating the mutual informations between all ${4 \choose 2}$ pairs of random variables…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Thomas Courtade , Jiantao Jiao

We define the $L$-measure on the set of Dirichlet characters as an analogue of the Plancherel measure, once considered as a measure on the irreducible characters of the symmetric group. We compare the two measures and study the limit in…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Yacine Barhoumi-Andréani

Gel'fand and Cetlin constructed in the 1950s a canonical basis for a finite-dimensional representation V(\lambda) of U(n,\C) by successive decompositions of the representation by a chain of subgroups. Guillemin and Sternberg constructed in…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Megumi Harada

We study the combinatorial structure of the irreducible characters of the classical groups ${\rm GL}_n(\mathbb{C})$, ${\rm SO}_{2n+1}(\mathbb{C})$, ${\rm Sp}_{2n}(\mathbb{C})$, ${\rm SO}_{2n}(\mathbb{C})$ and the "non-classical" odd…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-23 Elia Bisi , Nikos Zygouras

Twin-width is a recently introduced graph parameter with applications in algorithmics, combinatorics, and finite model theory. For graphs of bounded degree, finiteness of twin-width is preserved by quasi-isometry. Thus, through Cayley…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-18 Édouard Bonnet , Colin Geniet , Romain Tessera , Stéphan Thomassé

We show that the probability for a finitely generated subgroup of the modular group, of size $n$, to be almost malnormal or non-parabolic, tends to 0 as $n$ tends to infinity -- where the notion of the size of a subgroup is based on a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Frédérique Bassino , Cyril Nicaud , Pascal Weil

We investigate the combinatorial structure of unrefinable partitions through their correspondence with numerical sets and Young diagrams. Building on the bijection introduced by Keith and Nath, we apply a general geometric criterion that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Riccardo Aragona , Roberto Civino , Lorenzo Campioni

With a view to determining character values of finite reductive groups at unipotent elements, we prove a number of results concerning inner products of generalised Gelfand-Graev characters with characteristic functions of character sheaves,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-03 François Digne , Gustav Lehrer , Jean Michel

Let $p$ be a prime number. In this article we study the restriction to $\mathfrak{S}_{n-1}$ of irreducible characters of degree coprime to $p$ of $\mathfrak{S}_n$. In particular, we study the combinatorial properties of the subgraph…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Eugenio Giannelli , Stacey Law , Stuart Martin

We extend work of McKay, Morse, and Wilf by giving exact formulas and asymptotic formulas for the number of skew Young tableaux T in two situations: (1) the "inside shape" and total number of cells of T are fixed, and (2) the inside shape…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard P. Stanley

In this paper, we study relationships between the normalized characters of symmetric groups and the Boolean cumulants of Young diagrams. Specifically, we show that each normalized character is a polynomial of twisted Boolean cumulants with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Shinji Koshida

We show that the order on probability measures, inherited from the dominance order on the Young diagrams, is preserved under natural maps reducing the number of boxes in a diagram by $1$. As a corollary we give a new proof of the Thoma…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-10 Alexey Bufetov , Vadim Gorin

Let G be a finite non-abelian simple group and let p be a prime. We classify all pairs (G,p) such that the sum of the complex irreducible character degrees of G is greater than the index of a Sylow p-subgroup of G. Our classification…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-07 Pablo Spiga , Alexandre Zalesski

This paper surveys some recent results and progress on the extremal prob- lems in a given set consisting of all simple connected graphs with the same graphic degree sequence. In particular, we study and characterize the extremal graphs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-08 Xiao-Dong Zhang

This paper introduces new structural decompositions for almost symmetric numerical semigroups through the combinatorial lens of Young diagrams. To do that, we use the foundational correspondence between numerical sets and Young diagrams,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Mehmet Yeşil
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