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Related papers: Variation of Area-to-Mass-Ratio of HAMR Space Debr…

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The orbital and attitude dynamics of uncontrolled Earth orbiting objects are perturbed by a variety of sources. In research, emphasis has been put on operational space vehicles. Operational satellites typically have a relatively compact…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-03 Carolin Frueh , Moriba Jah , Thomas Kelecy

In this paper we provide an extensive analysis of the global dynamics of high-area-to-mass ratios geosynchronous (GEO) space debris, applying a recent technique developed by Cincotta et al. (2000), Mean Exponential Growth factor of Nearby…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-11 S. Valk , N. Delsate , A. Lemaitre , T. Carletti

The occurrence rate of young giant planets from direct imaging surveys is a fundamental tracer of the efficiency with which planets form and migrate at wide orbital distances. These measurements have progressively converged to a value of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 Brendan P. Bowler , Eric L. Nielsen

We report on two photometric monitoring campaigns of Very Low Mass (VLM) objects in the young open cluster around SigmaOrionis. Our targets were pre-selected with multi-filter photometry in a field of 0.36 sqdeg. For 23 of these objects,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Scholz , Jochen Eisloeffel

The radial acceleration relation (RAR) is a fundamental relation linking baryonic and dark matter in galaxies by relating the observed acceleration derived from dynamics to the one estimated from the baryonic mass. This relation exhibits…

With the boost in the number of spacecraft launches in the current decades, the space debris problem is daily becoming significantly crucial. For sustainable space utilization, the continuous removal of space debris is the most severe…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Kentaro Uno , Takehiro Matsuoka , Akiyoshi Uchida , Kazuya Yoshida

High contrast imaging searches for exoplanets have been conducted on 2.4-10 m telescopes, typically at H band (1.6 microns) and used exposure times of ~1 hr to search for planets with semi-major axes of > ~10 AU. We are beginning to plan…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Jared R. Males , Andrew J. Skemer , Laird M. Close

This investigation uses the excellent HARPS radial velocity measurements of CoRoT-7 to re-determine the planet masses and to explore techniques able to determine mass and elements of planets discovered around active stars when the relative…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 S. Ferraz-Mello , M. Tadeu dos Santos , C. Beauge , T. A. Michtchenko , A. Rodriguez

We report the direct detection of radiation pressure on the asteroid 2009 BD, one of the smallest multi-opposition near-Earth objects currently known, with H ~ 28.4. Under the purely gravitational model of NEODyS the object is currently…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-21 Marco Micheli , David J. Tholen , Garrett T. Elliott

Since the late 1950s, when the first artificial satellite was launched, the number of Resident Space Objects has steadily increased. It is estimated that around one million objects larger than one cm are currently orbiting the Earth, with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-30 Francisco Caldas , Cláudia Soares

Less than one percent of the discovered small solar system objects have highly inclined orbits ($i>60^{\circ}$), and revolve around the Sun on near-polar or retrograde orbits. The origin and evolutionary history of these objects are not yet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-10 T. Hromakina , I. Belskaya , Yu. Krugly , V. Rumyantsev , O. Golubov , I. Kyrylenko , O. Ivanova , S. Velichko , I. Izvekova , A. Sergeyev , I. Slyusarev , I. Molotov

Structures observed in debris disks may be caused by gravitational interaction with planetary or stellar companions. These perturbed disks are often thought to indicate the presence of planets and offer insights into the properties of both…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-29 Maryam Tabeshian , Paul A. Wiegert

We investigate the dynamical behavior of strange quark matter (SQM) objects, such as stars and planets, when subjected to radial oscillations induced by tidal interactions in stellar systems. Our study demonstrates that SQM objects can…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-16 Joanna Jałocha , Łukasz Bratek

[ABRIDGED] We present the results of a 3 year monitoring program of a sample of very low mass (VLM) field binaries using both astrometric and spectroscopic data obtained in conjunction with the laser guide star adaptive optics system on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Q. M. Konopacky , A. M. Ghez , T. S. Barman , E. L. Rice , J. I. Bailey , R. J. White , I. S. McLean , G. Duchene

We estimated radiative efficiency, spin and SMBH mass values for sample of 33 distant low luminosity AGNs. The distribution of the estimated spin values (majority of objects have a spin greater than 0.8) is fairly typical for many types of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-17 M. Yu. Piotrovich , S. D. Buliga , T. M. Natsvlishvili

As a planet transits the face of a star, it accelerates along the line-of-sight. The changing delay in the propagation of photons produces an apparent deceleration of the planet across the sky throughout the transit. This persistent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Abraham Loeb

We present a survey for photometric variability in young, low-mass brown dwarfs with the Spitzer Space Telescope. The 23 objects in our sample show robust signatures of youth and share properties with directly-imaged exoplanets. We present…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-17 Johanna M. Vos , Jacqueline K. Faherty , Jonathan Gagné , Mark Marley , Stanimir Metchev , John Gizis , Emily L. Rice , Kelle Cruz

We explore the rotation and activity of very low mass (VLM) objects by means of a photometric variability study. Our targets in the vicinity of Epsilon Ori belong to the OriOB1b population in the Orion star-forming complex. In this region…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Scholz , Jochen Eisloeffel

We develop a method for identifying a compact object in binary systems with astrometric measurements and apply it to some binaries. Compact objects in some high-mass X-ray binaries and gamma-ray binaries are unknown, which is responsible…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-10 Masaki S. Yamaguchi , T. Yano , N. Gouda

Massive compact objects soften binaries. This process has been used for decades to constrain the population of such objects, particularly as a component of dark matter (DM). The effects of light compact objects, such as those in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-23 Badal Bhalla , Benjamin V. Lehmann , Kuver Sinha , Tao Xu
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