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We expand the toolbox of (co)homological methods in computational topology by applying the concept of persistence to sheaf cohomology. Since sheaves (of modules) combine topological information with algebraic information, they allow for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-29 Florian Russold

Let $R$ be a hypersurface in an equicharacteristic or unramified regular local ring. For a pair of modules $(M,N)$ over $R$ we study applications of rigidity of $\Tor^R(M,N)$, based on ideas by Huneke, Wiegand and Jorgensen. We then focus…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-09-08 Hailong Dao

Sheaf cohomology or, more generally, higher direct images of coherent sheaves along proper morphisms are central to modern algebraic geometry. However, the computation of these objects is a non-trivial and expensive task which easily…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Matthias Zach

A compact topological surface S, possibly non-orientable and with non-empty boundary, always admits a Klein surface structure (an atlas whose transition maps are dianalytic). Its complex cover is, by definition, a compact Riemann surface M…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-14 Florent Schaffhauser

We study the geometry of the moduli stack of torsion-free sheaves on ribbons. We introduce a stratification of the stack by the complete type of the sheaves, and we investigate the geometric properties of the strata and their closure…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Michele Savarese , Filippo Viviani

Principal affine open subsets in affine schemes are an important tool in the foundations of algebraic geometry. Given a commutative ring $R$, $\,R$-modules built from the rings of functions on principal affine open subschemes in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Leonid Positselski , Alexander Slavik

Let $(R, \frak m)$ be a homomorphic image of a Cohen-Macaulay local ring and $M$ a finitely generated $R$-module. We use the splitting of local cohomology to shed a new light on the structure of non-Cohen-Macaulay modules. Namely, we show…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Nguyen Tu Cuong , Pham Hung Quy

It is a classical result that any complex analytic Lie supergroup $\mathcal{G}$ is split \cite{kosz}, that is its structure sheaf is isomorphic to the structure sheaf of a certain vector bundle. However, there do exist non-split complex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-09 E. G. Vishnyakova

We study moduli of semistable twisted sheaves on smooth proper morphisms of algebraic spaces. In the case of a relative curve or surface, we prove results on the structure of these spaces. For curves, they are essentially isomorphic to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Max Lieblich

Ordered sheaves on a small quantaloid Q have been defined in terms of Q-enriched categorical structures; they form a locally ordered category Ord(Q). The free-cocompletion KZ-doctrine on Ord(Q) has Mod(Q), the quantaloid of Q-modules, as…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-05 Hans Heymans , Isar Stubbe

The ADHM construction establishes a one-to-one correspondence between framed torsion free sheaves on the projective plane and stable framed representations of a quiver with relations in the category of complex vector spaces. This paper…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu

The higher direct image complex of a coherent sheaf (or finite complex of coherent sheaves) under a projective morphism is a fundamental construction that can be defined via a Cech complex or an injective resolution, both inherently…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Eisenbud , Frank-Olaf Schreyer

We investigate sheaves supported on the zero section of the total space of a locally-free sheaf E on a smooth, projective variety X when the top exterior power of E is isomorphic to the canonical bundle of X. We rephrase this construction…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-24 Matthew Robert Ballard

Let $X$ be any rational surface. We construct a tilting bundle $T$ on $X$. Moreover, we can choose $T$ in such way that its endomorphism algebra is quasi-hereditary. In particular, the bounded derived category of coherent sheaves on $X$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Lutz Hille , Markus Perling

A basic question for any property of quasi--coherent sheaves on a scheme $X$ is whether the property is local, that is, it can be defined using any open affine covering of $X$. Locality follows from the descent of the corresponding module…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-10-26 Sergio Estrada , Pedro A. Guil Asensio , Jan Trlifaj

Let $M$ be a Riemannian manifold. For $p\in M$, the tensor algebra of the negative part of the (complex) affinization of the tangent space of $M$ at $p$ has a natural structure of a meromorphic open-string vertex algebra. These meromorphic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Yi-Zhi Huang

Let $X \overset{f}\longrightarrow S$ be a morphism of Noetherian schemes, with $S$ reduced. For any closed subscheme $Z$ of $X$ finite over $S$, let $j$ denote the open immersion $X\setminus Z \hookrightarrow X$. Koll\'ar asked whether for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-04 Karen E Smith

In a previous paper, we constructed a category of (phi, Gamma)-modules associated to any adic space over Q_p with the property that the etale (phi, Gamma)-modules correspond to etale Q_p-local systems; these involve sheaves of period rings…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Kiran S. Kedlaya , Ruochuan Liu

We show the analogue of the Serre-Swan theorem in a context of supergeometry. This theorem gives an equivalence of the category of locally free supersheaves of bounded rank over locally ringed superspace with the category of finitely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Archana S. Morye , Abhay Soman , V. Devichandrika

The new compactification of moduli scheme of Gieseker-stable vector bundles with the given Hilbert polynomial on a smooth projective polarized surface (S;H), over the field k = \bar k of zero characteristic, is constructed in previous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-18 Nadezda Timofeeva