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Within a Kondo lattice, the strong hybridization between electrons localized in real space (r-space) and those delocalized in momentum-space (k-space) generates exotic electronic states called 'heavy fermions'. In URu2Si2 these effects…

Condensed matter systems with strong electronic correlations often manifest a variety of intertwined ordered phases of charge, spin, orbital and other degrees of freedom. As a prototypical strongly correlated electronic system, the Kondo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-12 Xin Yu , Shuikang Yu , Zheyu Wu , Alexander G. Eaton , Andrej Cabala , Michal Vališka , Jun Li , Rui Zhou , Yi-feng Yang , Zhenyu Wang , Peijie Sun , Rui Wu

How many magnetic moments periodically arranged on a metallic surface are needed to generate a coherent Kondo lattice behavior? We investigate this fundamental issue within the particle-hole symmetric Kondo lattice model using quantum Monte…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-12 Marcin Raczkowski , Fakher F. Assaad

Kondo hybridization in partially filled f-electron systems conveys significant amount of electronic states sharply near the Fermi energy leading to various instabilities from superconductivity to exotic electronic orders. UGe2 is a 5f heavy…

Heavy fermion systems represent one of the paradigmatic strongly correlated states of matter. They have been used as a platform for investigating exotic behavior ranging from quantum criticality and non-Fermi liquid behavior to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-14 Viliam Vaňo , Mohammad Amini , Somesh Chandra Ganguli , Guangze Chen , Jose L. Lado , Shawulienu Kezilebieke , Peter Liljeroth

A Kondo lattice is often electrically insulating at low temperatures. However, several recent experiments have detected signatures of bulk metallicity within this Kondo insulating phase. Here we visualize the real-space charge landscape…

Abnormal electronic properties of complex systems require new ideas concerning explanation of their behavior and possibility of realization. In this acticle we show that a colossal magnetoresistance is realized in the state of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-21 Igor O. Slieptsov , Igor N. Karnaukhov

In this paper I briefly overview recent theoretical and experimental advances in understanding of tunneling processes between normal metals and metals containing electrons which occupy partially filled f-orbitals. In heavy-fermion materials…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-17 Maxim Dzero

Progress in the fabrication of nanometer-scale electronic devices is opening new opportunities to uncover the deepest aspects of the Kondo effect, one of the paradigmatic phenomena in the physics of strongly correlated electrons. Artificial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pablo Jarillo-Herrero , Jing Kong , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Cees Dekker , Leo P. Kouwenhoven , Silvano De Franceschi

We investigate the Kondo effect in the two-dimensional electron system with a non-trivial quadratic energy band crossing point. We show that the Kondo effect can induce a new hybrid topological insulator phase which is a coexistence state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-04 Rui Wang , Baigeng Wang , L. Sheng , D. Y. Xing , Jian Wang

We have theoretically studied the effect of disorder on ultracold alkaline-earth atoms governed by the Kondo lattice model in an optical lattice via simplified double-well model and hybridization mean-field theory. Disorder-induced…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-10 Bo-Nan Jiang , Jun Qian , Wen-Li Wang , Juan Du , Yu-Zhu Wang

The Kondo lattice mode, as one of the most fundamental models in condensed matter physics, has been employed to describe a wide range of quantum materials such as heavy fermions, transition metal dichalcogenides and two-dimensional Moire…

Recent advances in atomic manipulation techniques have provided a novel bottom-up approach to investigating the unconventional properties and complex phases of strongly correlated electron materials. By engineering artificial condensed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-19 Jeremy Figgins , Laila S. Mattos , Warren Mar , Yi-Ting Chen , Hari C. Manoharan , Dirk K. Morr

Heavy fermion (HF) states emerge in correlated quantum materials due to the interplay between localized magnetic moments and itinerant electrons, but rarely appear in 3d-electron systems due to high itinerancy of d-electrons. Here, an…

The Kondo effect between localized $f$-electrons and conductive carriers leads to exotic physical phenomena. Among them, heavy-fermion (HF) systems, in which massive effective carriers appear due to the Kondo effect, have fascinated many…

Despite of many efforts, we still lack a clear picture on how heavy electrons emerge and develop on the Kondo lattice. Here we introduce a key concept named the hybridization bond phase and propose a scenario based on phase correlation to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-28 Jian-Jun Dong , Yi-feng Yang

When a magnetic moment is embedded in a metal, it captures itinerant electrons to form the Kondo cloud1,2, which can spread out over a few micrometres3,4. For a metal with dense magnetic impurities such that Kondo clouds overlap with each…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-31 H. Im , D. U. Lee , Y. Jo , J. Kim , Y. Chong , W. Song , H. Kim , E. K. Kim , S. -J. Sin , S. Moon , J. R. Prance , Yu. A. Pashkin , J. S. Tsai

In frustrated magnets when magnetic ordering is suppressed down to low temperature, the formation of a quantum spin liquid becomes a possibility. How such a spin liquid manifests in the presence of conduction electrons is a question with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-26 Jeffrey G. Rau , Hae-Young Kee

Kondo-hole substitution is a unique probe for exploring the interplay of interactions, f-electron dilution and disorder in heavy fermion materials. Within the diluted periodic Anderson model, we investigate the changes in single-particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Pramod Kumar , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja

We study, using high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, the evolution of the electronic structure in URu2Si2 at the Gamma, Z and X high-symmetry points from the high-temperature Kondo-screened regime to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-23 F. L. Boariu , C. Bareille , H. Schwab , A. Nuber , P. Lejay , T. Durakiewicz , F. Reinert , A. F. Santander-Syro
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