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Related papers: Nonlocality tests enhanced by a third observer

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Any Bell test consists of a sequence of measurements on a quantum state in space-like separated regions. Thus, a state is better than others for a Bell test when, for the optimal measurements and the same number of trials, the probability…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Antonio Acin , Richard Gill , Nicolas Gisin

It has recently been shown that by broadcasting the subsystems of a bipartite quantum state, one can activate Bell nonlocality and significantly improve noise tolerance bounds for device-independent entanglement certification. In this work…

Bell's theorem states that, to simulate the correlations created by measurement on pure entangled quantum states, shared randomness is not enough: some "non-local" resources are required. It has been demonstrated recently that all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicolas Brunner , Nicolas Gisin , Valerio Scarani

Quantum nonlocality is a significant feature in quantum information theory, prompting recent investigations into the potential reuse of post-measurement states to uncover nonlocality among sequentially measuring observers. While prior…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-18 Bang-Zhu Shen , Mao-Sheng Li

We describe a method of extending Bell inequalities from $n$ to $n+1$ parties and formulate sufficient conditions for our method to produce tight inequalities from tight inequalities. The method is non trivial in the sense that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-05-06 Yu-Chun Wu , Piotr Badziag , Marcin Wieśniak , Marek Żukowski

Bell nonlocality refers to correlations between two distant, entangled particles that challenge classical notions of local causality. Beyond its foundational significance, nonlocality is crucial for device-independent technologies like…

Bell inequalities or Bell-like experiments are supposed to test hidden variable theories based on three intuitive assumptions: determinism, locality and measurement independence. If one of the assumptions of Bell inequality is properly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-19 R. Rossi , Leonardo A. M. Souza

We derive tight quadratic inequalities for all kinds of hybrid separable-inseparable $n$-particle density operators on an arbitrary dimensional space. This methodology enables us to truly derive a tight quadratic inequality as tests for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Koji Nagata , Masato Koashi , Nobuyuki Imoto

We introduce, for any bipartite Bell scenario, a measure that quantifies both the amount of nonlocality and the efficiency in device-independent quantum key distribution of a set of measurement outcomes probabilities. It is a proper measure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-30 S. Camalet

We introduce probability estimation, a broadly applicable framework to certify randomness in a finite sequence of measurement results without assuming that these results are independent and identically distributed. Probability estimation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-30 Yanbao Zhang , Emanuel Knill , Peter Bierhorst

We present an exhaustive numerical analysis of violations of local realism by families of multipartite quantum states. As an indicator of nonclassicality we employ the probability of violation for randomly sampled observables. Surprisingly,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-07 Anna de Rosier , Jacek Gruca , Fernando Parisio , Tamas Vertesi , Wieslaw Laskowski

This paper illustrates a direct connection between quantum steering and non-trivial preparation contextuality. In two party-two measurement per party-two outcomes per measurement $(2-2-2)$ Bell scenario, any argument of Bell nonlocality is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-02 Prabuddha Roy , A. K. Pan

As first shown by Popescu [S. Popescu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2619 (1995)], some quantum states only reveal their nonlocality when subjected to a sequence of measurements while giving rise to local correlations in standard Bell tests.…

Recently, it has been shown that at most two observers (Bobs) can sequentially demonstrate bipartite nonlocality with a spatially separated single observer (Alice) invoking a scenario where an entangled system of two spin-$\frac{1}{2}$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-07 Debarshi Das , Arkaprabha Ghosal , Souradeep Sasmal , Shiladitya Mal , A. S. Majumdar

The celebrated Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen quantum steering has a complex structure in the multipartite scenario. We show that a naively defined criterion for multipartite steering allows, like in Bell nonlocality, for a contradictory effect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-07 M. M. Taddei , T. L. Silva , R. V. Nery , G. H. Aguilar , S. P. Walborn , L. Aolita

Bell inequalities are derived for any number of observers, any number of alternative setups for each one of them, and any number of distinct outcomes for each experiment. It is shown that if a physical system consists of several distant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Asher Peres

Current understanding of correlations and quantum phase transitions in many-body systems has significantly improved thanks to the recent intensive studies of their entanglement properties. In contrast, much less is known about the role of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-02 J. Tura , A. B. Sainz , T. Grass , R. Augusiak , A. Acín , M. Lewenstein

We show that multipartite quantum states that have a positive partial transpose with respect to all bipartitions of the particles can outperform separable states in linear interferometers. We introduce a powerful iterative method to find…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Géza Tóth , Tamás Vértesi

Non-classical quantum correlations underpin both the foundations of quantum mechanics and modern quantum technologies. Among them, Bell nonlocality is a central example. For bipartite Bell inequalities, nonlocal correlations obey strict…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-13 Gerard Anglès Munné , Paweł Cieśliński , Jan Wójcik , Wiesław Laskowski

In an entanglement swapping scenario, if two sources sharing entangled states between three parties are independent, local correlations lead to a different kind of inequalities than the standard Bell inequalities, known as network local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Pritam Halder , Ratul Banerjee , Shiladitya Mal , Aditi Sen De