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The Integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect is studied in non-standard cosmologies. By considering flat universes with a non-fluctuating dark energy component, it is shown how the quadrupole power can be suppressed by atypical evolution of the scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Multamaki , O. Elgaroy

Aims: Implement a matched filter (MF) cross-correlation algorithm in multipole space and compare it to the standard Angular Cross Power Spectrum (ACPS) method. Apply both methods on a Integrated Sachs Wolfe (ISW) - Large Scale Structure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carlos Hernandez-Monteagudo

We outline a gauge-invariant framework to calculate cosmological perturbations in dark energy models consisting of a scalar field interacting with dark matter via energy and momentum exchanges. Focusing on three well-known models of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-07 William J. Potter , Sirichai Chongchitnan

Time-delay cosmography, by monitoring the multiply imaged gravitational lenses in the time domain, offers a promising and independent method for measuring cosmological distances. However, in addition to the main deflector that produces the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-01 Shijie Lin , Bin Hu , Chengliang Wei , Guoliang Li , Yiping Shu , Xinzhong Er , Zuhui Fan

In a General Relativistic framework, Gravitational Waves (GW) and Electromagnetic (EM) waves are expected to respond in the same way to the effects of matter perturbations between the emitter and the observer. A different behaviour might be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-14 Giulio Scelfo , Maria Berti , Alessandra Silvestri , Matteo Viel

Cosmic magnification is able to probe the geometry of large-scale structure on cosmological scales, thereby providing another window for probing theories of the late-time cosmic acceleration. It holds the potential to reveal new information…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-06 Didam Duniya , Bishop Mongwane

Cosmological structures grow differently in theories of gravity which are modified as compared to Einstein's General relativity (GR). Cosmic microwave background (CMB) fluctuation patterns at the last scattering surface are lensed by these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-12 Toshiya Namikawa , François R. Bouchet , Atsushi Taruya

In this paper, we study the cosmic constraint to $w$CDM model via $118$ strong gravitational lensing systems which are complied from SLACS, BELLS, LSD and SL2S surveys, where the ratio between two angular diameter distances $D^{obs} =…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-15 Jie An , Baorong Chang , Lixin Xu

We test General Relativity (GR) using current cosmological data: the cosmic microwave background (CMB) from WMAP5 (Komatsu et al. 2009), the integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) effect from the cross-correlation of the CMB with six galaxy catalogs…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-19 Gong-Bo Zhao , Tommaso Giannantonio , Levon Pogosian , Alessandra Silvestri , David J. Bacon , Kazuya Koyama , Robert C. Nichol , Yong-Seon Song

We consider a length-preserving biconnection gravitational theory, inspired by information geometry, which extends general relativity by using the mutual curvature as the fundamental object describing gravity. The two connections used to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-13 Lehel Csillag , Rattanasak Hama , Mate Jozsa , Tiberiu Harko , Sorin V. Sabau

We present constraints on quintessence dark energy models using the observational detection of the Integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW)--thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (tSZ) cross-correlation dataset. Our analysis compares three classes of quintessence…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-04 Ayodeji Ibitoye , Shiriny Akthar , Md. Wali Hossain , Amare Abebe , Prabhakar Tiwari , Xuelei Chen , Jackson Said , Jacob Oloketuyi

We study dynamics of entropy perturbations in the two-field assisted dark energy model. Based on the scenario of assisted dark energy, in which one scalar field is subdominant compared with the other in the early epoch, we show that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-22 Khamphee Karwan

We consider various mechanisms of modifying the effect of intrinsic curvature in gravity with respect to general relativity. Two primary approaches are studied. First, by considering a Lagrange multiplier or an auxiliary field. Second, by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-08 Ido Ben-Dayan , Elena Emtsova

We investigate the impact of modified theories of gravity on the kinetic Sunyaev-Zeldovich (kSZ) effect of the cosmic microwave background. We focus on a specific class of $f(R)$ models of gravity and compare their predictions for the kSZ…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Federico Bianchini , Alessandra Silvestri

This research investigates the impact of the nature of Dark Energy (DE) on structure formation, focusing on the matter power spectrum and the Integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect (ISW). By analyzing the matter power spectrum at redshifts $z = 0$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-27 Masoume Reyhani , Mahdi Najafi , Javad T. Firouzjaee , Eleonora Di Valentino

Violation of Lorentz symmetry can result in two distinct effects in the propagation of the gravitational waves (GWs). One is a modified dispersion relation and another is a frequency-dependent damping of GWs. While the former has been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-11 Bo-Yang Zhang , Tao Zhu , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We present a new method for measuring the $E_G$ statistic that combines two CMB secondaries -- the kinematic Sunyaev-Zeldovich (kSZ) effect and CMB lensing -- for the first time to probe gravity on linear scales. The $E_G$ statistic is a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-03 Raagini Patki , Nicholas Battaglia , Rachel Bean

We consider the reduction of the duality invariant approach to M-theory by a U-duality group valued Scherk-Schwarz twist. The result is to produce potentials for gauged supergravities that are normally associated with non-geometric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 David S. Berman , Edvard T. Musaev , Daniel C. Thompson

The polarized Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (pSZ) effect is sourced by the Thomson scattering of CMB photons from distant free electrons and yields a novel view of the CMB quadrupole throughout the observable Universe. Galaxy shear measures the shape…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-19 Oliver H. E. Philcox , Matthew C. Johnson

We discuss a model in which the fundamental scale of gravity is restricted to 10^{-3} eV. An observable modification of gravity occurs simultaneously at the Hubble distance and at around 0.1 mm. These predictions can be tested both by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , Xin-rui Hou , Emiliano Sefusatti