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A formula for certain exact solutions to the modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation is obtained via the inverse scattering transform method. The kernel of the relevant Marchenko integral equation is written with the help of matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-11 Francesco Demontis

The Novikov-Veselov (NV) equation is a dispersive (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear evolution equation that generalizes the (1+1)-dimensional Korteweg-deVries (KdV) equation. This paper considers the stability of plane wave soliton solutions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-05 Ryan Croke , Jennifer Mueller , Andreas Stahel

In this article we present a numerical analysis for a third-order differential equation with non-periodic boundary conditions and time-dependent coefficients, namely, the linear Korteweg-de Vries Burgers equation. This numerical analysis is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Cristhian Montoya , Carlos Spa

We consider the defocusing supercritical generalized Korteweg-de Vries (gKdV) equation $\partial_t u+\partial_x^3u-\partial_x(u^{k+1})=0$, where $k>4$ is an even integer number. We show that if the initial data $u_0$ belongs to $H^1$ then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Luiz G. Farah , Felipe Linares , Ademir Pastor , Nicola Visciglia

We study here the water-waves problem for uneven bottoms in a highly nonlinear regime where the small amplitude assumption of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation is enforced. It is known, that for such regimes, a generalization of the KdV…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-01-22 Samer Israwi

Hirota's discrete KdV equation is an integrable partial difference equation on $\mathbb{Z}^2$, which approaches the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in a continuum limit. In this paper, we show that its multiplicative-discrete versions have…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-05-04 Nobutaka Nakazono

A potential representation for the subset of traveling solutions of nonlinear dispersive evolution equations is introduced. The procedure involves a reduction of a third order partial differential equation to a first order ordinary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. U. Eichmann , J. P. Draayer , A. Ludu

Many conservative partial differential equations such as the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation, and the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations, the Klein-Gordon equation have more than one invariant functionals. In this paper, we propose the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Wei Shi , Bin Wang , Kai Liu

We present a fundamental solution to an initial value problem for the KdV-Whitham system in an explicit integral form. Monotonically decreasing initial data with finite number of breaking points are considered. Generating function for the…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 G. A. El

We propose a model using the Korteweg-de Vries $(KdV)$ equation on a finite star-shaped network. We first prove the well-posedness of the system and give some regularity results. Then we prove that the energy of the solutions of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-19 Kaïs Ammari , Emmanuelle Crépeau

In this paper, we study the novel nonlinear wave structures of a (2+1)-dimensional variable-coefficient Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) system by its analytic solutions. Its $N$-soliton solution are obtained via Hirota's bilinear method, and in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-09-27 Yaqing Liu , Linyu Peng

We study travelling wave solutions to Korteweg--de Vries type equations which have double power nonlinearities with integer indices, such as the Gardner equation, and fractional dispersion. Whether these equations have ground state…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Kaito Kokubu

In this paper, Sturm-Liouville problem for difference equations is considered with potential function q(n). The representations of solutions are obtained by variation of parameters method. These solutions are proved, using summation by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Erdal Bas , Ramazan Ozarslan

The symmetry group method is applied to a generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation and several classes of group invarint solution for it are obtained by means of this technique. Polynomial, trigonometric and elliptic function solutions can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Bracken

We develop modulation theory for undular bores (dispersive shock waves) in the framework of the Gardner, or extended Korteweg--de Vries, equation, which is a generic mathematical model for weakly nonlinear and weakly dispersive wave…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-03-26 A. M. Kamchatnov , Y. -H. Kuo , T. -C. Lin , T. -L. Horng , S. -C. Gou , R. Clift , G. A. El , R. H. J. Grimshaw

In this work, we mainly study the general $N$-soliton solutions of the nonlocal modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation by utilizing the Riemann-Hilbert (RH) method. For the initial value belonging to Schwarz space, we firstly obtain the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-11-30 Xiao-Fan Zhang , Shou-Fu Tian , Jin-Jie Yang

The interface problem for the linear Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in one-dimensional piecewise homogeneous domains is examined by constructing an explicit solution in each domain. The location of the interface is known and a number of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Bernard Deconinck , Natalie E. Sheils , David A. Smith

A new method is developed for finding exact solitary wave solutions of a generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation with p-power nonlinearity coupled to a linear Schr\"odinger equation arising in many different physical applications. This…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-02-06 Stephen C. Anco , James Hornick , Sicheng Zhao , Thomas Wolf

We consider the Cauchy problem for the fifth-order modified Korteweg-de Vries equation (mKdV) under the periodic boundary condition. The fifth-order mKdV is an asymptotic model for shallow surface waves, and (in the perspective of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Chulkwang Kwak , Kiyeon Lee

We give a complete characterisation of the reflectionless Schr\"odinger operators on the line with integrable potentials, solve the inverse scattering problem of reconstructing such potentials from the eigenvalues and norming constants, and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Rostyslav Hryniv , Bohdan Melnyk , Yaroslav Mykytyuk