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The parity-violating quasielastic electron scattering response is explored within the context of a model that builds antisymmetrized random phase approximation and Hartree-Fock correlations on a relativistic Fermi gas basis. Particular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. De Pace

The neutron radius of a heavy nucleus is a fundamental nuclear-structure observable that remains elusive. Progress in this arena has been limited by the exclusive use of hadronic probes that are hindered by large and controversial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Piekarewicz

Parity violating electron nucleus scattering is a clean and powerful tool for measuring the spatial distributions of neutrons in nuclei with unprecedented accuracy. Parity violation arises from the interference of electromagnetic and weak…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. J. Horowitz , S. J. Pollock , P. A. Souder , R. Michaels

Parity-violating polarized electron scattering from nucleons and nuclei provides an excellent tool to extract valuable information on nuclear and nucleon structure, as well as to determine Standard Model couplings and higher-order radiative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-15 O. Moreno , T. W. Donnelly , R. González-Jiménez , J. A. Caballero

A new measurement of the parity violating asymmetry in elastic electron scattering on hydrogen at backward angles and at a four momentum transfer of Q^2=0.22 (GeV/c)^2 is reported here. The measured asymmetry is A_LR=(-17.23 +- 0.82_stat…

The charge and magnetization distributions of the proton and neutron are encoded in their elastic electromagnetic form factors, which can be measured in elastic electron--nucleon scattering. By measuring the form factors, we probe the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-06-15 John Arrington , Kees de Jager , Charles F. Perdrisat

We consider different methods and observables which can be obtained by the measurement of neutrino scattering off nucleons and nuclei with the purpose of finding evidence for the strange form factors of the nucleon, which enter into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. M. Alberico

The recent investigation on various form factors of the nucleon is reviewed in the framework of the SU(3) chiral quark-soliton model. The results for the electromagnetic and scalar form factors are in remarkable agreement with experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyun-Chul Kim

There are several different experimental indications, such as the strangeness contribution to the magnetic moment of the proton, sigma_{\pi N} term, strange spin polarization, ratio of strange and non strange quark flavor distributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Harleen Dahiya , Manmohan Gupta

We study the scattering of neutrinos on polarized and unpolarized free nucleons, and also the polarization of recoil particles in these scatters. In contrast to electromagnetic processes, the parity-violating weak interaction gives rise to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-20 Oleksandr Tomalak

We apply the perturbative chiral quark model at one loop to calculate the strange form factors of the nucleon. A detailed numerical analysis of the strange magnetic moments and radii of the nucleon, and also the momentum dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. E. Lyubovitskij , P. Wang , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler

We report on recent lattice QCD calculations of the strangeness magnetic moment of the nucleon and the nucleon electromagnetic form factors, when we allow the electromagnetic current to connect to quark loops as well as to the valence…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Anthony G. Williams

We investigate parity-violating electroweak asymmetries in the elastic scattering of polarized electrons off protons within the framework of the chiral quark-soliton model ($\chi$QSM). We use as input the former results of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Antonio Silva , Hyun-Chul Kim , Diana Urbano , Klaus Goeke

We discuss the calculation of disconnected diagrams needed for determining the strange quark content of the nucleon on the lattice. We present results for the strange scalar form factor and the related parameter f_Ts, which enters into the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-30 Ronald Babich , Richard Brower , Michael Clark , George Fleming , James Osborn , Claudio Rebbi

Interest in the strange nucleon sea has been renewed when it was realized that the strangeness asymmetry $s^-=s-\bar{s}$ plays a prominent role in the interpretation of the NuTeV weak mixing angle anomaly. I review the NLO QCD calculation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kretzer

We update Jaffe's estimate of the strange isoscalar radius and magnetic moment of the nucleon. We make use of a recent dispersion--theoretical fit to the nucleon electromagnetic form factors and an improved description of symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. -W. Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner , D. Drechsel

One of the least constrained contributions to the neutral current (NC) elastic neutrino-proton cross section is the strange axial form factor, which represents the strange quark spin contribution to the spin structure of the proton. This…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-01-15 Katherine Woodruff

As well known, the cross sections of the resonance and Quasi-Elastic (QE) scattering off nucleons depend on quantities known as form factors that describe the nucleon structure. There are alternative approaches to determine the values of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-09 Saeed Abbaslu , Mehran Dehpour , Yasaman Farzan , Sahar Safari

The violation of mirror symmetry in the weak force provides a powerful tool to study the internal structure of the proton. Experimental results have been obtained that address the role of strange quarks in generating nuclear magnetism. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 SAMPLE collaboration , R. Hasty

The flavor content of nucleon form factors is analyzed using two different theoretical approaches. The first is based on a phenomenological two-component model in which the external photon couples to both an intrinsic three-quark structure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-09-25 R. Bijker , E. Santopinto
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