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We provide rigorous analysis for the direct scattering theory of perturbed Kadomtsev-Petviashvili II one line solitons. Namely, for generic small initial data, the existence of the eigenfunction is proved by establishing uniform estimates…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-07-05 Derchyi Wu

We study the relativistic version of Schr\"odinger equation for a point particle in 1-d with potential of the first derivative of the delta function. The momentum cutoff regularization is used to study the bound state and scattering states.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-05 M. H. Al-Hashimi , A. M. Shalaby

We show that flying focus fields can be obtained from complex conformal transformation of plane waves, and that solutions of the massless wave equation in the so-obtained fields are, correspondingly, conformal transformations of the Volkov…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-15 Tim Adamo , Anton Ilderton , Adam Noble

We develop the scattering theory of general conformally compact metrics. For low frequencies, the domain of the scattering matrix is shown to be frequency dependent. In particular, generalized eigenfunctions exhibit L^2 decay in directions…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Borthwick

We develop the d-bar approach to inverse scattering at fixed energy in dimensions $d\ge 3$ of [Beals, Coifman 1985] and [Henkin, Novikov 1987]. As a result we propose a stable method for nonlinear approximate finding a potential $v$ from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roman Novikov

In this paper, we study a dual analogue of the classical catenary within the class of admissible curves in the dual plane $\mathbb{D}^2$. We introduce $\alpha$-catenaries in $\mathbb{D}^2$ as stationary points of a potential energy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Rafael López

We present an explicit formula for the discrete power function introduced by Bobenko, which is expressed in terms of the hypergeometric \tau functions for the sixth Painlev\'e equation. The original definition of the discrete power function…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-01-27 Hisashi Ando , Mike Hay , Kenji Kajiwara , Tetsu Masuda

Local diffusion of strictly hyperbolic higher-order PDE's with constant coefficients at all simple singularities of corresponding wavefronts can be explained and recognized by only two local geometrical features of these wavefronts. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Victor A. Vassiliev

We consider the inverse scattering problem at fixed and sufficiently large energy for the nonrelativistic and relativistic Newton equation in $\R^n$, $n \ge 2$, with a smooth and short range electromagnetic field $(V,B)$. Using results of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-25 Alexandre Jollivet

In this work, we first give some mathematical preliminaries concerning the generalized prolate spheroidal wave function (GPSWFs). These set of special functions have been introduced in [16] and [7] and they are defined as the infinite and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-24 NourElHouda Bourguiba , Souabni Ahmed

We consider the defocusing, energy subcritical wave equation $\partial_t^2 u - \Delta u = -|u|^{p-1} u$ in 4 to 6 dimensional spaces with radial initial data. We define $w=r^{(d-1)/2} u$, reduce the equation above to one-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Ruipeng Shen

For a class of long-range potentials, including ultra-strong perturbations of the attractive Coulomb potential in dimension $d\geq3$, we introduce a stationary scattering theory for Schr\"odinger operators which is regular at zero energy.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-29 Erik Skibsted

We show that many integrals containing products of confluent hypergeometric functions follow directly from one single integral that has a very simple formula in terms of Appell's double series F_2. We present some techniques for computing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nasser Saad , Richard L. Hall

We study large N conformal field theories perturbed by relevant double-trace deformations. Using the auxiliary field trick, or Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation, we show that in the infrared the theory flows to another CFT. The generating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Steven S. Gubser , Igor R. Klebanov

Within the framework of potential scattering theory we derive an analytical two-potential formula for the on-shell partial wave scattering amplitude. This formula embodies a large number of possible applications, including long range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-26 M. Pavon Valderrama , E. Ruiz Arriola

For discrete spectrum of 1D second-order differential/difference operators (with or without potential (killing), with the maximal/minimal domain), a pair of unified dual criteria are presented in terms of two explicit measures and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Mu-Fa Chen

We derive dispersion estimates for solutions of a one-dimensional discrete Dirac equations with a potential. In particular, we improve our previous result, weakening the conditions on the potential. To this end we also provide new results…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Elena Kopylova , Gerald Teschl

In this paper we consider the NLS equation with power nonlinearity and a point interaction (a "$\delta$-potential" in the physical literature) in dimension two and three. We will show that for low power nonlinearities there is failure of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-13 C. Cacciapuoti , D. Finco , D. Noja

The Eigendecomposition of quadratic forms (symmetric matrices) guaranteed by the spectral theorem is a foundational result in applied mathematics. Motivated by a shared structure found in inferential problems of recent interest---namely…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-02-26 Mikhail Belkin , Luis Rademacher , James Voss

Three mutually perpendicular symmetry axes of the second order, inversion, and time reversal can be used to construct a double point group denoted by D2h(TD). Properties of this group are analyzed in relation to the symmetry and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Dobaczewski , J. Dudek , S. G. Rohozinski , T. R. Werner