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We introduce and study several new topological operads that should be regarded as nonsymmetric analogues of the operads of little 2-disks, framed little 2-disks, and Deligne-Mumford compactifications of moduli spaces of genus zero curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Vladimir Dotsenko , Sergey Shadrin , Bruno Vallette

S. Axelrod and I.M. Singer constructed a compactification of the configuration space of distinct points in a Riemannian manifold V. A similar compactification for the moduli space of configurations of distinct points in the plane (mod the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Markl

Let $\mathsf P$ be an operad acted upon by a group $G$, and let $\mathsf Q=\mathsf P\rtimes G$ be the corresponding framed operad. We relate the homotopy automorphism groups of $\mathsf P$ and $\mathsf Q$. We apply the result to compute the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Geoffroy Horel , Thomas Willwacher

We extend M. Kontsevich's formality morphism to a homotopy braces morphism and to a homotopy Gerstenhaber morphism. We show that this morphism is homotopic to D. Tamarkin's formality morphism, obtained using formality of the little disks…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Thomas Willwacher

In this paper, we settle the homotopy properties of the infinity-morphisms of homotopy (bial)-gebras over properads, i.e. algebraic structures made up of operations with several inputs and outputs. We start by providing the literature with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Eric Hoffbeck , Johan Leray , Bruno Vallette

We review several well-known operads of compactified configuration spaces and construct several new such operads, C, in the category of smooth manifolds with corners whose complexes of fundamental chains give us (i) the 2-coloured operad of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-04-22 S. A. Merkulov

We define an operad in Top, called $\text{FM}_2^W$. The spaces in $\text{FM}_2^W$ come with CW decompositions, such that the operad compositions are cellular. In fact, each space in $\text{FM}_2^W$ is the realization of a simplicial set. We…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Nathaniel Bottman

We show that the canonical map from the associative operad to the unital associative operad is a homotopy epimorphism for a wide class of symmetric monoidal model categories. As a consequence, the space of unital associative algebra…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Fernando Muro

We prove that the category of algebras over a cofibrant operad admits a closed model category structure. This leads to the notion of "virtual operad algebra" - the algebra over a cofibrant resolution of the given operad. In particular,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Hinich

We prove that the homology of the Swiss-cheese operad is a Koszul operad. As a consequence, we obtain that the spectral sequence associated to the stratification of the compactification of points on the upper half plane collapses at the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Eduardo Hoefel , Muriel Livernet

We prove, under mild assumptions, that a Quillen equivalence between symmetric monoidal model categories gives rise to a Quillen equivalence between their model categories of (non-symmetric) operads, and also between model categories of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Fernando Muro

We express the rational homotopy type of the mapping spaces $\mathrm{Map}^h(\mathsf D_m,\mathsf D_n^{\mathbb Q})$ of the little discs operads in terms of graph complexes. Using known facts about the graph homology this allows us to compute…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-20 Benoit Fresse , Victor Turchin , Thomas Willwacher

This paper is a survey on the homotopy theory of $E_n$-operads written for the new handbook of homotopy theory.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Benoit Fresse

This paper is devoted to the space of unbounded Fredholm operators equipped with the graph topology, the subspace of operators with compact resolvent, and their subspaces consisting of self-adjoint operators. Our main results are the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Marina Prokhorova

We prove that the homotopy theory of $N_\infty$ operads is equivalent to a homotopy theory of discrete operads, and we construct free and associative operadic realizations of every indexing system. This resolves a conjecture of Blumberg and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Jonathan Rubin

We describe combinatorial Hopf (co-)operadic models for the Swiss Cheese operads built from Feynman diagrams. This extends previous work of Kontsevich and Lambrechts-Voli\'c for the little disks operads.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Thomas Willwacher

We prove the existence of minimal models a la Sullivan for operads with non-trivial arity zero. So, up to homotopy algebras with strict units are just operad algebras over these minimal models. As an application we give another proof of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Agusti Roig

We recall several categories of graphs which are useful for describing homotopy-coherent versions of generalized operads (e.g. cyclic operads, modular operads, properads, and so on), and give new, uniform definitions for their morphisms.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Philip Hackney

This paper proves Koszul duality for coloured operads and uses it to introduce strongly homotopy operads as a suitable homotopy invariant version of operads. It shows that rational chains on configuration spaces of points in the plane form…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pepijn van der Laan

Hurwitz spaces are homotopy quotients of the braid group action on the moduli space of principal bundles over a punctured plane. By considering a certain model for this homotopy quotient we build an aspherical topological operad that we…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Lukas Müller , Lukas Woike