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Related papers: Bounds on majoron emission from muon to electron c…

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The majoron is a well-motivated light (pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone) boson associated with the spontaneous breaking of a global lepton-number symmetry. In this {\it letter}, we relate the spontaneous breaking scale and its soft-breaking mass by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-28 Qiuyue Liang , Xavier Ponce Díaz , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The experimental test of possible expansion for the Higgs sector is proposed. The lepton family violation will be studied. To reach this goal we are going to carry out the search for the scalar Goldstone boson in the neutrinoless muon decay…

Muonium is a bound state composed of an antimuon and an electron, and it constitutes a hydrogen-like atom. Because of the absence of the hadronic matter in the bound state, the muonium is a useful probe to explore new physics being free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-02 Takeshi Fukuyama , Yukihiro Mimura , Yuichi Uesaka

When the Standard Model Higgs sector is extended with a complex singlet that breaks global lepton number symmetry spontaneously, a massless Goldstone boson called the Majoron J arises. In addition to increasing Higgs invisible decay through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Yu Cheng , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Xiao-Gang He , Jin Sun

Neutrino masses arising from the spontaneous violation of ungauged lepton-number are accompanied by a physical Goldstone boson, generically called Majoron. In the high-density supernova medium the effects of Majoron-emitting neutrino decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Kachelriess , R. Tomas , J. W. F. Valle

The singlet majoron $J$ is the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson of a global, anomaly-free $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry whose spontaneous breaking generates Majorana masses for right-handed neutrinos. At tree level, the only direct coupling of $J$ to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Krzysztof Jodłowski , Chih-Ting Lu

Theoretical backgound for bileptonic gauge bosons is reviewed, both the SU(15) GUT model and the 3-3-1 model. Mass limits on bileptons are discussed coming from $e^+e^-$ scattering, polarized muon decay and muonium-antimuonium conversion.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Paul H. Frampton

When a muon bound in an atom decays, there is a small probability that the daughter electron remains bound. That probability is evaluated. Surprisingly, a significant part of the rate is contributed by the negative energy component of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-21 M. Jamil Aslam , Andrzej Czarnecki , Guangpeng Zhang , Anna Morozova

We explain excess events near the endpoints of the double beta decay spectra of several elements, using the neutrinoless emission of massless Goldstone bosons. Models with scalars carrying lepton number $-2$ are proposed for this purpose so…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 C. P. Burgess , J. M. Cline

In general, attempts to extend the standard model will include extra gauge structure. We parameterize string and technicolor models for a Z' boson with primitive lepton flavor violating interactions. Calculations for its muon conversion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Brandon Murakami , James D. Wells

Should muon-to-electron conversion in the field of a nucleus be found in the current generation of experiments, the measurement of the atomic number dependence of the process will become an important experimental goal. We present a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-28 Léo Borrel , David G. Hitlin , Sophie Middleton

The relative immunity of muons to synchrotron radiation suggests that they might be used in place of electrons as probes in fundamental high-energy physics experiments. Muons are commonly produced indirectly through pion decay by…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-04-03 Diktys Stratakis , David V. Neuffer

In a few years, the COMET experiment at J-PARC and the Mu2e experiment at Fermilab will probe the $\mu-e$ conversion rate in the vicinity of $\mathcal{O}(10^{-17})$ for an Al target with high experimental sensitivity. Within the framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-16 Ze-Ning Zhang , Hai-Bin Zhang , Xing-Xing Dong , Jin-Lei Yang , Wei Li , Zhong-Jun Yang , Tong-Tong Wang , Tai-Fu Feng

In this article, we investigate the $\mu^-\to e^-X$ process in a muonic atom, where $X$ is a light neutral boson. By calculating the spectrum of the emitted electron for several cases, we discuss the model-discriminating power of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 Yuichi Uesaka

The Mu2e experiment will search for the neutrino-less conversion of a muon into an electron in the field of an aluminum nucleus. An observation would be the first signal of charged lepton flavor violation and de facto evidence for new…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-07-15 Manolis Kargiantoulakis

In light of the ongoing effort on reducing the theoretical uncertainties and an upcoming experiment concerning muon magnetic moment, we perform a detailed study of an 3-4-1 electroweak gauge extension of the standard model that contains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-26 D. Cogollo

The observed interactions between particles are not fully explained in the successful theoretical description of the standard model to date. Due to the close confinement of the bound state muonium ($M = \mu^+ e^-$) can be used as an ideal…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-31 L. Willmann , K. Jungmann

We determine the $\mathcal{O}(\alpha)$ correction to the energy spectrum of electrons produced in the decay of muons bound in atoms. We focus on the high-energy end of the spectrum that constitutes a background for the muon-electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Robert Szafron , Andrzej Czarnecki

The experimental search for coherent neutrinoless conversion of muon to electron in the presence of a nucleus, aims to probe the possibility of charged lepton flavour violation. The COMET experiment at J-PARC is one such setup offering…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-01-14 D. Mulmule

Motivated by the recent investigation of neutrinoless $\tau$-lepton decays by the CLEO collaboration, we perform a systematic analysis of such decays in a possible new-physics scenario with heavy Dirac/Majorana neutrinos, including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Amon Ilakovac , Bernd A. Kniehl , Apostolos Pilaftsis