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The empirical evidences in favor of the hypothesis that the speed of light decreases by a few centimeters per second each year are examined. Lunar laser ranging data are found to be consistent with this hypothesis, which also provides a…

General Physics · Physics 2009-12-16 Yves-Henri Sanejouand

As part of an ongoing effort to observe high energy gamma-ray blazars with VLBI, we have produced 8 and 2 GHz VLBI images, at ten epochs spanning the years 1988 to 1996, of the quasar 1156+295. The VLBI data have been taken from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Glenn Piner , Kerry A. Kingham

We give an explanation on the effect of superluminal neutrinos in the OPERA experiment and show that the SN 1987A data and the recent OPERA data do agree well by the use of common known physics. The data in addition can give a good number…

General Physics · Physics 2011-12-05 H. Genreith

We analyze potential violations of causality in Unruh DeWitt-type detector models in relativistic quantum information. We proceed by first studying the relation between faster-than-light signaling and the causal factorization of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-05 José de Ramón , Maria Papageorgiou , Eduardo Martín-Martínez

Measurements of atmospheric neutrinos by Super-Kamiokande an other detectors have given evidence for the existence of neutrino oscillations with large mixing and $\Delta m^2$ in the range 10^{-3}-10^{-2} eV^2. In this work we discuss…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Battistoni , Paolo Lipari

This is a brief note discussing the energy dependence of superluminal neutrino velocities recently claimed by OPERA [1,2]. The analysis is based on the data provided there on this issue, as well as on consistency with neutrino data from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-25 N. D. Hari Dass

Einstein's Weak Equivalence Principle (WEP), the universality of free fall, is a fundamental component of general relativity and other metric theories of gravity. Its validity can be tested through the post-Newtonian parameter gamma, which…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-21 Tian-Cong Wang , Aleksandra Piorkowska - Kurpas , Marek Biesiada , He Gao

The observed luminosity deficit of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) at high redshift z can be explained by partial conversion to weak vector bosons of photons crossing large-scale electroweak domain boundaries, making Hubble acceleration only…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Tommy Anderberg

Weak measurements can be seen as an attempt at answering the 'Which way?' question without destroying interference between the pathways involved. Unusual mean values obtained in such measurements represent the response of a quantum system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-27 D. Sokolovski

The electroweak (EW) sector of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) can account for a variety of experimental data. In particular, it can explain the persistent 3-4 sigma discrepancy between the experimental result for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 Manimala Chakraborti , Sven Heinemeyer , Ipsita Saha

The observation of the Egret experiment of an excess of diffuse gamma rays with energies above E_\gamma =1 GeV has previously been interpreted in the context of the minimal supergravity model (mSUGRA) as coming from neutralino annihilation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Howard Baer , Alexander Belyaev , Heaya Summy

Supersymmetry is one of the most plausible extensions of the Standard Model, since it is well motivated by the hierarchy problem, supported by measurements of the gauge coupling strengths, consistent with the suggestion from precision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John Ellis

Alicki has demonstrated that a travelling Gaussian pulse subject to damping is indistinguishable from an undamped pulse moving with greater speed; such an effect could create the illusion of a pulse moving faster than light. In this note,…

General Physics · Physics 2011-12-07 N. Redington

Two astrophysical puzzles, the origin of pulsar velocities and that of dark matter, may have a simultaneous explanation if there exists a sterile neutrino with a mass in the 1-20 keV range and a small mixing (of order 10^{-4}) with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Kusenko

The Cosmic Neutrinos Background (\textbf{CNB}) are Primordial Neutrinos decoupled when the Universe was very young. Its detection is complicated, especially if we take into account neutrino mass and a possible breaking of Lorentz Invariance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-11 Jorge Alfaro , Pablo González

Within an axiomatic framework of kinematics, we prove that the existence of faster than light particles is logically independent of Einstein's special theory of relativity. Consequently, it is consistent with the kinematics of special…

General Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 Gergely Székely

The CERN-OPERA experiment claims to have measured a one-way speed of neutrinos that is apparently faster than the speed of light c. One-way speed measurements such as these inevitably require a convention for the synchronisation of clocks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-30 Carlo R. Contaldi

The splitting of neutrinos, a viable reaction for superluminal neutrinos, is shown to have phenomenologically relevant consequences if one accepts the recent OPERA results for the velocity of neutrinos. Neutrino splitting can be used to put…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-04 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes

An attempt is made to estimate the velocity $V_{\nu}$ of electron antineutrino by using a theory of nuclear reactions \cite{1}. To estimate it, the experimental values of absorption cross sections $\mathbf{\sigma}%…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Elmir Dermendjiev

The KM3NeT experiment has recently observed a neutrino with an energy around 100PeV, and IceCube has detected five neutrinos with energies above 1PeV. While there are no known astrophysical sources, exploding primordial black holes could…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-18 Michael J. Baker , Joaquim Iguaz Juan , Aidan Symons , Andrea Thamm