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The consistent embedding of Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) effects within the Standard Model requires a rigorous understanding of how Planck-scale deformations manifest at low energies. While phenomenological approaches often introduce…

General Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Leonardo P. G. De Assis

The nuclear lattice effective field theory (NLEFT) is an efficient tool for solving nuclear many-body problems, which takes high-fidelity lattice chiral interactions as input and computes nuclear low-energy observables via quantum Monte…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-07 Chengxin Wu , Teng Wang , Bing-Nan Lu , Ning Li

We derive the (Wilsonian) low energy effective Lagrangian for Quantum Electrodynamics under external constant magnetic field by integrating out all electrons except those in the lowest Landau level. We find the one-loop effective Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Deog Ki Hong

By treating the vacuum as a medium, H. Euler and W. Heisenberg estimated the non-linear interactions between photons well before the advent of Quantum Electrodynamics. In a modern language, their result is often presented as the archetype…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-23 Jérémie Quevillon , Christopher Smith , Selim Touati

Nucleon-nucleon interactions, both bare and effective, play an important role in our understanding of the non-perturbative strong interaction, as well as nuclear structure and reactions. In recent years, tremendous efforts have been seen in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-30 Qian-Qian Bai , Chun-Xuan Wang , Yang Xiao , Li-Sheng Geng

The apparent absence of new heavy states at the LHC below the TeV scale points that there is a gap in the electroweak energy spectrum. This scenario is conveniently described through the electroweak effective theory, an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-03 Joaquín Santos

A study on effective anomalous interactions up to dimension 5 of the top quark with the electroweak gauge bosons is made in the non-linear Chiral Lagrangian approach. Bounds on the anomalous dimension four terms are obtained from their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 F. Larios , Ehab Malkawi , C. -P. Yuan

Recent measurements at the Large Hadron Collider allow for a robust and precise characterisation of the electro-weak interactions of the top quark. We present the results of a global analysis at next-to-leading order precision including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-14 Víctor Miralles , Marcos Miralles López , María Moreno Llácer , Ana Peñuelas , Martín Perelló , Marcel Vos

The approximate symmetries of Quantum ChromoDynamics in the infinite heavy quark ($Q=c,b$) mass limit ($m_Q \to \infty$) and in the chiral limit for the light quarks ($m_q \to 0,\;q=\,u,\,d,\,s$) can be used together to build up an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 R. Casalbuoni , A. Deandrea , N. Di Bartolomeo , F. Feruglio , R. Gatto , G. Nardulli

Effective field theories (EFTs) provide a powerful framework to parametrise unknown aspects of possible ultraviolet (UV) physics. For scalar fields in de Sitter space, however, new emergent phenomena can arise when the cut-off scale of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-06 Sebastian Cespedes , Zhehan Qin , Dong-Gang Wang

Colliders continue to push our understanding of electroweak (EW) interactions to ever higher energies. At high energies, many observables in the broken EW theory are expected to approach the unbroken theory. This is the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Ian M. Lewis , Zhen Liu , Ishmam Mahbub

The results for one-loop correction to deep inelastic scattering of longitudinal polarized leptons on longitudinal polarized hadrons are obtained withing the framework of the standard theory of electroweak interactions and ordinary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Akushevich , A. N. Ilyichev , N. M. Shumeiko

We solve the ab initio no-core shell model (NCSM) in the complete Nmax = 8 basis for A = 7 and A = 8 nuclei with two-nucleon and three-nucleon interactions derived within chiral effective field theory (EFT). We find that including the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-20 Pieter Maris , James P. Vary , Petr Navratil

We elaborate on a recently suggested effective Lagrangian for charged-current and neutral-current electroweak interactions which in comparison with the standard electroweak theory contains three free parameters $\Delta x, \Delta y$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Dittmaier , D. Schildknecht , K. Kolodziej , M. Kuroda

If the SM Higgs boson does not exist, electroweak symmetry breaking may be realized via a strong interaction with a typical scale Lambda > 1 TeV. Resonances from the strong sector may help to unitarize WW scattering, which becomes strong in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-22 Francesco Bernardini , Francesco Coradeschi , Daniele Dominici

Understanding the structure and reactions of nuclei from first principles has been a long-standing goal of nuclear physics. In this respect, few- and many-body systems provide a unique laboratory for studying nuclear interactions. In the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-10 Maria Piarulli , Rocco Schiavilla

The SM Lagrangian without physical scalars is rewritten as the LO of a Low-Energy Effective Theory invariant under a higher non linear symmetry S_{nat} \supset SU(2)_W \times U(1)_Y. Soft breaking of S_{nat} defines a hierarchy of non…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jan Stern

We study supersymmetric QCD with N_f<N_c in the limit of small supersymmetry-breaking masses and smaller quark masses using the weak-coupling Kahler potential. We calculate the full spectrum of this theory, which manifests a chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Stephen P. Martin , James D. Wells

In the Standard Model (SM), electroweak (EW) corrections become significant at high energies, particularly at the tera-electronvolt scale and beyond, due to the presence of Sudakov logarithms. At these energy scales, the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-12 Hesham El Faham , Ken Mimasu , Davide Pagani , Claudio Severi , Eleni Vryonidou , Marco Zaro

A brief overview of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) as a non-Abelian gauge field theory, including symmetries and formalism of interest, will precede a focused discussion on the use of an Effective Field Theory (EFT) as a low energy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-05-08 Jonathan M M Hall