English
Related papers

Related papers: Countering Gattaca: Efficient and Secure Testing o…

200 papers

Genome sequencing technology has advanced at a rapid pace and it is now possible to generate highly-detailed genotypes inexpensively. The collection and analysis of such data has the potential to support various applications, including…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-06-18 Muhammad Naveed , Erman Ayday , Ellen W. Clayton , Jacques Fellay , Carl A. Gunter , Jean-Pierre Hubaux , Bradley A. Malin , XiaoFeng Wang

Over the past several years, DNA sequencing has emerged as one of the driving forces in life-sciences, paving the way for affordable and accurate whole genome sequencing. As genomes represent the entirety of an organism's hereditary…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-02-17 Emiliano De Cristofaro

Rapid advances in human genomics are enabling researchers to gain a better understanding of the role of the genome in our health and well-being, stimulating hope for more effective and cost efficient healthcare. However, this also prompts a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-08-20 Alexandros Mittos , Bradley Malin , Emiliano De Cristofaro

The cost of DNA sequencing has resulted in a surge of genetic data being utilised to improve scientific research, clinical procedures, and healthcare delivery in recent years. Since the human genome can uniquely identify an individual, this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-02-11 Sara Jafarbeiki , Raj Gaire , Amin Sakzad , Shabnam Kasra Kermanshahi , Ron Steinfeld

In recent years, Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) evolved from a futuristic-sounding research project to an increasingly affordable technology for determining complete genome sequences of complex organisms, including humans. This prompts a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-02-17 Erman Ayday , Emiliano De Cristofaro , Jean-Pierre Hubaux , Gene Tsudik

Current techniques in sequencing a genome allow a service provider (e.g. a sequencing company) to have full access to the genome information, and thus the privacy of individuals regarding their lifetime secret is violated. In this paper, we…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-28 Ali Gholami , Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali , Seyed Abolfazl Motahari

Portable genome sequencing technology is revolutionizing genomic research by providing a faster, more flexible method of sequencing DNA and RNA [1, 2]. The unprecedented shift from bulky stand-alone benchtop equipment confined in a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Carson Stillman , Jonathan E. Bravo , Christina Boucher , Sara Rampazzi

We are entering the era of ubiquitous genetic information for research, clinical care, and personal curiosity. Sharing these datasets is vital for rapid progress in understanding the genetic basis of human diseases. However, one growing…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2013-10-14 Yaniv Erlich , Arvind Narayanan

Progress in Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) will soon allow a large number of individuals to have their genome fully sequenced. This lays the foundations to improve modern healthcare, enabling a new era of personalized medicine where…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-02-03 Emiliano De Cristofaro

Machine learning can have major societal impact in computational biology applications. In particular, it plays a central role in the development of precision medicine, whereby treatment is tailored to the clinical or genetic features of the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Chloé-Agathe Azencott

The availability of genomic data is essential to progress in biomedical research, personalized medicine, etc. However, its extreme sensitivity makes it problematic, if not outright impossible, to publish or share it. As a result, several…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2022-01-19 Bristena Oprisanu , Georgi Ganev , Emiliano De Cristofaro

DNA sequencing has faced a huge demand since it was first introduced as a service to the public. This service is often offloaded to the sequencing companies who will have access to full knowledge of individuals' sequences, a major violation…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-04-04 Ali Gholami , Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali , Seyed Abolfazl Motahari

Human genomic data carry unique information about an individual and offer unprecedented opportunities for healthcare. The clinical interpretations derived from large genomic datasets can greatly improve healthcare and pave the way for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-19 Mohammed Alghazwi , Fatih Turkmen , Joeri van der Velde , Dimka Karastoyanova

The data revolution holds significant promise for the health sector. Vast amounts of data collected from individuals will be transformed into knowledge, AI models, predictive systems, and best practices. One area of health that stands to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Zahra Rahmani , Nahal Shahini , Nadav Gat , Zebin Yun , Yuzhou Jiang , Ofir Farchy , Yaniv Harel , Vipin Chaudhary , Mahmood Sharif , Erman Ayday

Printing custom DNA sequences is essential to scientific and biomedical research, but the technology can be used to manufacture plagues as well as cures. Just as ink printers recognize and reject attempts to counterfeit money, DNA…

Novel technologies in genomics allow creating data in exascale dimension with relatively minor effort of human and laboratory and thus monetary resources compared to capabilities only a decade ago. While the availability of this data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-11-10 Sandra Gesing , Thomas Richard Connor , Ian Taylor

DNA sequencing is becoming increasingly commonplace, both in medical and direct-to-consumer settings. To promote discovery, collected genomic data is often de-identified and shared, either in public repositories, such as OpenSNP, or with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-21 Rajagopal Venkatesaramani , Bradley A. Malin , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

The genome is a unique identifier for human individuals. The genome also contains highly sensitive information, creating a high potential for misuse of genomic data (for example, genetic discrimination). In this paper, I investigated how…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-01-12 Isabel Wagner

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been successfully applied in numerous scientific domains. In biomedicine, AI has already shown tremendous potential, e.g. in the interpretation of next-generation sequencing data and in the design of…

The revolutionary progress in development of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies has made it possible to deliver accurate genomic information in a timely manner. Over the past several years, NGS has transformed biomedical and…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-07 Liya Popova , Valerie J. Carabetta
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›