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For M a closed, connected, oriented manifold, we obtain the Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) algebra of its string topology through homotopy-theoretic constructions on its based loop space. In particular, we show that the Hochschild cohomology of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-04-01 Eric J. Malm

Let $M$ be a 1-connected closed manifold and $LM$ be the space of free loops on $M$. In \cite{C-S} M. Chas and D. Sullivan defined a structure of BV-algebra on the singular homology of $LM$, $H_\ast(LM; \bk)$. When the field of coefficients…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-30 Yves Felix , Jean-Claude Thomas

We first review various known algebraic structures on the Hochschild (co)homology of a differential graded algebras under weak Poincar{\'e} duality hypothesis, such as Calabi-Yau algebras, derived Poincar{\'e} duality algebras and closed…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Hossein Abbaspour

In 1999 Chas and Sullivan discovered that the homology H_*(LX) of the space of free loops on a closed oriented smooth manifold X has a rich algebraic structure called string topology. They proved that H_*(LX) is naturally a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Vaintrob

This paper is a little more detailed version of math-QA/0010017 "Sur l'homologie des espaces de n\oe uds non-compacts", where the first term of the Vassiliev spectral sequence (computing the homology of the space of long knots in ${\mathbb…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Tourtchine

We determine the rational homology of the space of long knots in R^d for $d\geq4$. Our main result is that the Vassiliev spectral sequence computing this rational homology collapses at the E^1 page. As a corollary we get that the homology…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Pascal Lambrechts , Victor Tourtchine , Ismar Volic

This is the second paper in the cycle of articles about $BV$-structure on Hochshild cohomology of exceptional algebras of quaternion type. We give $BV$-structure's full description in the case of quaternion algebras $R(k,0,d)$, defined by…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Andrei V. Semenov

We give a full description of the $BV$-structure on the Hochschild cohomology of exceptional local algebras of quaternion type, defined by parameters $(k,0,d)$ in case of even parameter $k \geqslant 3$, according to Erdmann's…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Alexander Generalov , Andrei V. Semenov

Luc Menichi showed that the BV algebras on $H^\bullet(LS^2;Z_2)[-2]$ coming from string topology and the one on $HH^\bullet(H^\bullet(S^2;Z_2),H^\bullet(S^2;Z_2))$ using Poincar\'e duality on $H^\bullet(S^2;Z_2)$ are not isomorphic. In this…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Kate Poirier , Thomas Tradler

Given two Frobenius algebras, we describe the BV operator on the Hochschild cohomology of their tensor product twisted by a bicharacter in terms of twisted BV operators on summands of the Hochschild cohomology described by Briggs and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Matthew Antrobus

This paper is an exposition of the new subject of String Topology. We present an introduction to this exciting new area, as well as a survey of some of the latest developments, and our views about future directions of research. We begin…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ralph L. Cohen , Alexander A. Voronov

The purpose of this article is to embed the string topology bracket developed by Chas-Sullivan and Menichi on negative cyclic cohomology groups as well as the dual bracket found by de Thanhoffer de Voelcsey-Van den Bergh on negative cyclic…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Domenico Fiorenza , Niels Kowalzig

In the paper we describe complexes whose homologies are naturally isomorphic to the first term of the Vassiliev spectral sequence computing (co)homology of the spaces of long knots in R^d, d>=3. The first term of the Vassiliev spectral…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Tourtchine

We define a BV-structure on the Hochschild-cohomology of a unital, associative algebra A with a symmetric, invariant and non-degenerate inner product. The induced Gerstenhaber algebra is the one described in Gerstenhaber's original paper on…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-10-09 Thomas Tradler

A chain complex model for the free loop space of a connected, closed and oriented manifold is presented, and on its homology, the Gerstenhaber and Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra structures are defined and identified with the string topology…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-01-06 Xiaojun Chen

We define a notion of astrongly homotopy BV algebra and apply it to deformation theory problems. Formality conjectures for Hochschild and cyclic chains are formulated. We prove some partial results supporting these conjectures.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitri Tamarkin , Boris Tsygan

This article presents how the BV formalism naturally inserts in the framework of noncommutative geometry for gauge theories induced by finite spectral triples. Reaching this goal entails that not only all the steps of the BV construction,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-16 Roberta Anna Iseppi

In 1999 Chas and Sullivan showed that the homology of the free loop space of an oriented manifold admits the structure of a Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra. In this paper we give a complete description of this Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-09-16 Richard A. Hepworth

We introduce the notion of a BV-operator $\Delta=\{\Delta^n:V^n\longrightarrow V^{n-1}\}_{n\geq 0}$ on a homotopy $G$-algebra $V^\bullet$ such that the Gerstenhaber bracket on $H(V^\bullet)$ is determined by $\Delta$ in a manner similar to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Mamta Balodi , Abhishek Banerjee , Anita Naolekar

For an open-closed homotopy algebra (OCHA), the previous work indicates that there is an open-closed version of Hochschild cohomology with a canonical Gerstenhaber algebra structure. If this OCHA is further cyclic and unital in the sense of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Hang Yuan
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