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Related papers: The fluctuating \alpha-effect and Waldmeier relati…

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The long-term variability of the sunspot cycle, as recorded by the Wolf numbers, are imprinted in different kinds of statistical relations which relate the cycle amplitudes, duration and shapes. This subject always gets a special attention…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 V. V. Pipin , D. D. Sokoloff , I. G. Usoskin

We investigate the interaction of a fluctuating alpha-effect with large-scale shear in a simple nonlinear 1-dimensional dynamo wave model. We firstly extend the calculations of Proctor (2007, MNRAS, 41, L39-L42) to include spatial variation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 K. J. Richardson , M. R. E. Proctor

The paper presents a study of a solar dynamo model operating in the bulk of the convection zone with the toroidal magnetic field flux concentrated in the subsurface rotational shear layer. We explore how this type of dynamo may depend on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 V. V. Pipin , A. G. Kosovichev

Solar cycles vary in their amplitude and shape. There are several empirical relations between various parameters linking cycle's shape and amplitude, in particular the Waldmeier relations. As solar cycle is believed to be a result of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-24 V. V. Pipin , D. D. Sokoloff , I. G. Usoskin

We confirm that the evidence for the Waldmeier effect WE1 (the anti-correlation between rise times of sunspot cycles and their strengths) and the related effect WE2 (the correlation between rise rates of cycles and their strengths) is found…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-08 Bidya Binay Karak , Arnab Rai Choudhuri

We analyse the role of a fluctuating alpha-effect in alpha-omega dynamo models, and show that there is a mechanism for magnetic field generation, valid at large scale separation, deriving from the interaction of mean shear and a fluctuating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael R. E. Proctor

Context. Solar activity cycles vary in amplitude and duration. The variations can be at least partly explained by fluctuations in dynamo parameters. Aims. We want to restrict uncertainty in fluctuating dynamo parameters and find out which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-18 L. L. Kitchatinov , A. V. Mordvinov , A. A. Nepomnyashchikh

A combination of diamagnetic pumping and a nonlocal alpha-effect of the Babcock-Leighton type in a solar dynamo model helps to reproduce observations of solar magnetic activity. The period of the solar cycle can be reproduced without…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 L. L. Kitchatinov , S. V. Olemskoy

The sunspot number varies roughly periodically with time. However the individual cycle durations and the amplitudes are found to vary in an irregular manner. It is observed that the stronger cycles are having shorter rise times and vice…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-04 Bidya Binay Karak

Physical models aimed to reproduce basic features of the solar sunspot cycle are typically based on the solar dynamo mechanism. Usually qualitative arguments are used to define parameters of the model, among which a challenging component is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-12 E. Illarionov , R. Stepanov , K. M. Kuzanyan , V. Kisielius

We discuss two aspects of the Waldmeier Effect, namely (1) the rise times of sunspot cycles are anti-correlated to their strengths (WE1) and (2) the rates of rise of the cycles are correlated to their strengths (WE2). From analysis of four…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-18 B. B. Karak , A. R. Choudhuri

We introduce on/off intermittency into a mean field dynamo model by imposing stochastic fluctuations in either the alpha effect or through the inclusion of a fluctuating electromotive force. Sufficiently strong small scale fluctuations with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-27 A. Brandenburg , E. A. Spiegel

The first results of the solar dynamo model that allows for the diamagnetic effect of inhomogeneous turbulence and the nonlocal alpha-effect due to the rise of magnetic loops are discussed. The nonlocal alpha-effect is not subject to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 L. L. Kitchatinov , S. V. Olemskoy

Parameters of a special kind of \alpha-effect known in dynamo theory as the Babcock-Leighton mechanism are estimated using the data of sunspot catalogs. The estimates evidence the presence of the Babcock-Leighton \alpha-effect on the Sun.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-14 S. V. Olemskoy , A. R. Choudhuri , L. L. Kitchatinov

The hemispheric asymmetry of sunspot activity observed possesses a regular component varying on a time scale of several solar cycles whose origin and properties are currently debated. This paper addresses the question of whether the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-08 Alexander Nepomnyashchikh , Sudip Mandal , Dipankar Banerjee , Leonid Kitchatinov

We discuss one important aspect of Waldmeier effect which says that the stronger cycles rise rapidly than weaker cycles. We studied four different data set of solar activity indices, and find strong linear correlation between rise rates and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-22 Bidya Binay Karak , Arnab Rai Choudhuri

Calculations for mean field dynamo models (in both full spheres and spherical shells), with both algebraic and dynamic $\alpha$--quenchings, show qualitative as well as quantitative differences and similarities in the dynamical behaviour of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Tworkowski , E. Covas , R. Tavakol , A. Brandenburg

Extreme solar activity fluctuations and the occurrence of solar grand minima and maxima episodes, are well established, observed features of the solar cycle. Nevertheless, such extreme activity fluctuations and the dynamics of the solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-30 D. Passos , D. Nandy , S. Hazra , I. Lopes

Recent data on superflares on sun-like stars and radiocarbon data on solar activity in the past are both indicative of transient epochs of unusually high magnetic activity. We propose an explanation for the grand activity maxima in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-05 L. L. Kitchatinov , S. V. Olemskoy

We study axisymmetric mean field spherical and spherical shell dynamo models, with both dynamic and algebraic $\alpha$--quenchings. Our results show that there are qualitative as well as quantitative differences and similarities between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eurico Covas , Reza Tavakol , Andrew Tworkowski , Axel Brandenburg
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