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Related papers: Exotic $1^{--}$ States in QCD Sum Rules

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Exotic mesons with quantum numbers of a hybrid ($\bar{q} q g$) such as $J^{PC} = 1^{-+}$are shown to exist as narrow resonant states in the large $N_c$ limit of QCD. The width of these states is proportional to $1/N_c$. Possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas D. Cohen

In the present work, we construct eight six-quark currents to study the $\Sigma_c\bar{\Sigma}_c$ baryonium and $\Sigma_c\Sigma_c$ dibaryon states via the QCD sum rules. For either $\Sigma_c\bar{\Sigma}_c$ baryonium or $\Sigma_c\Sigma_c$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-03 Xiu-Wu Wang , Zhi-Gang Wang

In this article, we take the scalar diquarks as point particles and describe them as basic quantum fields, then introduce the SU(3) color gauge interaction and new vacuum condensates to study the nonet scalar mesons as tetraquark states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-10 Zhi-Gang Wang

Recently, the BESIII Collaboration indicate that no $\Lambda_c\bar{\Sigma}_c$ bound-state with a mass near threshold in the range $4715$--$4735~\mathrm{MeV}$ was observed. In order to determine the plausible mass region of the states in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-05 Xuan-Heng Zhang , Cong-Feng Qiao

We have systematically calculated the mass spectra for S-wave and P-wave fully-charm $c\bar{c}c\bar{c}$ and fully-bottom $b\bar{b}b\bar{b}$ tetraquark states in the $\mathbf{8}_{[Q\bar{Q}]}\otimes \mathbf{8}_{[Q\bar{Q}]}$ color…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-30 Qi-Nan Wang , Zi-Yan Yang , Wei Chen

We study the masses of light tetraquark states $ud\bar{u}\bar{d}$ , $us\bar{u}\bar{s}$ and $ss\bar{s}\bar{s}$ with exotic quantum numbers $J^{PC}=2^{+-}$ using the method of QCD sum rules. It is found that there is no tetraquark operator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-16 Qi-Nan Wang , Ding-Kun Lian , Wei Chen

Stimulated by the new evidence of Y(4274) observed in the $J/\psi\phi$ invariant mass spectrum, we first propose the charmonium-like state Y(4274) as the S-wave $D_s\bar{D}_{s0}(2317)+h.c.$ molecular state with $J^P=0^-$, which is supported…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Xiang Liu , Zhi-Gang Luo , Shi-Lin Zhu

In this work, we study the mass spectrum of the hidden-charm hybrid states with the $J^{PC}=0^{-+}$, $0^{++}$, $0^{--}$, $1^{++}$, $1^{+-}$, $1^{-+}$, $1^{--}$, $2^{-+}$ and $2^{++}$ via the QCD sum rules in a consistent way. We calculate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-16 Zhi-Gang Wang

QCD Gaussian sum-rules are used to explore the vector ($J^{PC}=1^{--}$) strangeonium hybrid interpretation of the $Y(2175)$. Using a two-resonance model consisting of the $Y(2175)$ and an additional resonance, we find that the relative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-21 J. Ho , R. Berg , T. G. Steele , W. Chen , D. Harnett

In this work, we take all the color-antitriplet diquarks, such as the scalar, pseudoscalar, vector, axialvector and tensor diquarks, as the basic constituents to construct the local pseudoscalar four-quark currents without importing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-11 Zhi-Gang Wang , Qi Xin

We perform a QCD sum rule study of the open-charmed $D_s (2317)$ as a four-quark state. Using the diquark-antidiquark picture for the four-quark state, we consider four possible interpolating fields for $D_s (2317)$, namely, scalar-scalar,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hungchong Kim , Yongseok Oh

In recent years the B-factories and other machines have found evidence for a large number of new states with hidden charm: candidate h_c(1P), eta_c(2S), and chi_{c2}(2P) states; the well-established X(3872); enhancements called X(3940),…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 B. D. Yabsley

In this article, we study the axial-vector mesons $Z_b(10610)$ and $Z_b(10650)$ with the $C\gamma_\mu-C\gamma_5$ type and $C\gamma_\mu-C\gamma_\nu$ type interpolating currents respectively by carrying out the operator product expansion to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-22 Zhi-Gang Wang , Tao Huang

We give an explicit QCD sum rule investigation to hidden-charm baryonium states with the quark content $u\bar u d\bar d c\bar c$, spin $J=0/1/2/3$, and of both positive and negative parities. We systematically construct the relevant local…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-10 Hua-Xing Chen , Dan Zhou , Wei Chen , Xiang Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

In this work, we systematically investigate the mass spectra of fully heavy pentaquark states $QQQQ\bar{Q}$ within the framework of QCD sum rules. Employing three configurations of interpolating currents, we obtain the following mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-29 Zheng-Lei Jing , Jian-Rong Zhang

We discuss the possibility of observing a loosely bound molecular state in a B three-body hadronic decay. In particular we use the QCD sum rule approach to study a $\eta^\prime-\pi$ molecular current. We consider an isovector-scalar $I^G…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 I. Bediaga , F. S. Navarra , M. Nielsen

In the article, we investigate the diquark-diquark-antiquark type fully-heavy pentaquark states with the spin-parity $J^P={\frac{1}{2}}^-$ via the QCD sum rules, and obtain the masses $M_{cccc\bar{c}}=7.93\pm 0.15\,\rm{GeV}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-26 Zhi-Gang Wang

The structure, spectroscopic parameters and width of the resonance with quantum numbers $J^{PC}=1^{++}$ discovered by the COMPASS Collaboration and classified as the $a_1(1420)$ meson are examined in the context of QCD sum rule method. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 H. Sundu , S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi

In this article, we choose the $[sc]_P[\bar{s}\bar{c}]_A-[sc]_A[\bar{s}\bar{c}]_P$ type tetraquark current to study the hadronic coupling constants in the strong decays $Y(4660)\to J/\psi f_0(980)$, $\eta_c \phi(1020)$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-05 Zhi-Gang Wang

Many new states in the charmonium and bottomonium mass region were recently discovered by the BaBar, Belle and CDF Collaborations. We use the QCD Sum Rule approach to study the possible structure of some of these states. In particular we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 F. S. Navarra , M. Nielsen , J. -M. Richard