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Quantum vortices play an important role in the physics of two-dimensional quantum many-body systems, though they usually are understood in the single-particle framework like the mean-field approach. Inspired by the study on the relations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-31 Mateusz Ślusarczyk , Krzysztof Pawłowski

We present a new energy-stable open boundary condition, and an associated numerical algorithm, for simulating incompressible flows with outflow/open boundaries. This open boundary condition ensures the energy stability of the system, even…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-10-08 Suchuan Dong

The influence and validity of wall boundary conditions for non-equilibrium fluid flows described by the Boltzmann equation remains an open problem. The substantial computational cost of directly solving the Boltzmann equation has limited…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-02 Tarik Dzanic , Freddie D. Witherden , Luigi Martinelli

The work analyzes the stability of the quantum eigenstates when they are submitted to fluctuations by using the stochastic generalization of the Madelung quantum hydrodynamic approach. In the limit of sufficiently slow kinetics, the quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-01 Simone Chiarelli , Piero Chiarelli

Pressure (density) and velocity boundary conditions inside a flow domain are studied for 2-D and 3-D lattice Boltzmann BGK models (LBGK) and new method to specify these conditions are proposed. These conditions are consistent with the…

comp-gas · Physics 2008-02-03 Qisu Zou , Xiaoyi He

A systematic procedure to consistently formulate a field theoretical, QCD bound state problem with a fixed number of constituents is outlined. The approach entails applying the Hamiltonian flow equations, which are a set of continuous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Elena Gubankova , Chueng-Ryong Ji , Stephen R. Cotanch

It is known that the overlap of two energy eigenstates in a decaying quantum system is bounded from above by a function of the energy detuning and the individual decay rates. This is usually traced back to the positive definiteness of an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-23 Jan Wiersig

We investigate how to include bound states in a thermal gas in the context of quantum field theory (QFT). To this end, we use for definiteness a scalar QFT with a $\varphi^{4}$ interaction, where the field $\varphi$ represents a particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-01 Subhasis Samanta , Francesco Giacosa

In quantum systems with short-range interactions, causality imposes nontrivial constraints on low-energy scattering parameters. We investigate these causality constraints for systems where a long-range Coulomb potential is present in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-03-14 Sebastian König , Dean Lee , H. -W. Hammer

We consider the time evolution of the occupation probabilities for the 2s-2p transition in a hydrogen atom interacting with an external field, V(t). A two-state model and a dipole approximation are used. In the case of degenerate energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kh. Kh. Shakov , J. H. McGuire

We present a detailed derivation of the continuity, Euler, and energy balance equations from many particle Schrodinger equation. Interparticle interaction is explicitly considered as the Coulomb interaction. We show the QHD equations in a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-07-30 P. A. Andreev , L. S. Kuz'menkov

We study the effect of the boundary on a system of weakly interacting bosons in one dimension. It strongly influences the boson density which is completely suppressed at the boundary position. Away from it, the density is depleted over the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-28 Aleksandra Petkovic , Benjamin Reichert , Zoran Ristivojevic

We report a new class of hyperbolic asymmetric double-well whose bound state wavefunctions can be expressed in terms of confluent Heun functions. An analytic procedure is used to obtain the energy eigenvalues and the criterion for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-20 R. R. Hartmann

We present and discuss a wide-range hydrogen equation of state model based on a consistent set of ab initio simulations including quantum protons and electrons. Both the process of constructing this model and its predictions are discussed…

A system of one electron in a Coulomb potential in an optical cavity is solved using a tensor-product light-matter basis. The problem was treated at the level of the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian describing both light and matter quantum…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-07-12 Yetmgeta Aklilu , Kálmán Varga

Systems of particles interacting with "stealthy" pair potentials have been shown to possess infinitely degenerate disordered hyperuniform classical ground states with novel physical properties. Previous attempts to sample the infinitely…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-20 Ge Zhang , Frank H. Stillinger , Salvatore Torquato

Two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in the miscible phase can support polarization solitary waves, known as magnetic solitons. By calculating the interaction potential between two magnetic solitons, we elucidate the mechanisms and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-21 R. M. V. Röhrs , Chunlei Qu , R. N. Bisset

We extend our analysis of two electrons on a sphere [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 79}, 062517 (2009); Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 103}, 123008 (2009)] to electrons on concentric spheres with different radii. The strengths and weaknesses of several…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-08-17 Pierre-François Loos , Peter M. W. Gill

Coulomb repulsion is taken into account to derive the thermodynamics of charged bosons in a random external potential. A simple analytical form of the partition function is proposed for the case of non-overlapping localised states (i.e. a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 A. S. Alexandrov , R. T. Giles

The stability of high-pressure phases of hydrogen remains a central question in condensed matter physics, where both experimental observations and theoretical predictions are highly sensitive to methodological choices. Here, we revisit the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-03 Stefano Racioppi , Eva Zurek
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