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We present the results of an R&D study for a specialized processor capable of precisely reconstructing events with hundreds of charged-particle tracks in pixel and silicon strip detectors at $40\,\rm MHz$, thus suitable for processing LHC…

Radiation damage significantly impacts the performance of silicon tracking detectors in Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments such as ATLAS and CMS, with signal reduction being the most critical effect. Adjusting sensor bias voltage and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-01-22 Marco Bomben , Keerthi Nakkalil

The LHCb collaboration has redesigned its trigger to enable the full offline detector reconstruction to be performed in real time. Together with the real-time alignment and calibration of the detector, and a software infrastructure to make…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-06-26 R. Aaij , S. Akar , J. Albrecht , M. Alexander , A. Alfonso Albero , S. Amerio , L. Anderlini , P. d'Argent , A. Baranov , W. Barter , S. Benson , D. Bobulska , T. Boettcher , S. Borghi , E. E. Bowen , L. Brarda , C. Burr , J. -P. Cachemiche , M. Calvo Gomez , M. Cattaneo , H. Chanal , M. Chapman , M. Chebbi , M. Chefdeville , P. Ciambrone , J. Cogan , S. -G. Chitic , M. Clemencic , J. Closier , B. Couturier , M. Daoudi , K. De Bruyn , M. De Cian , O. Deschamps , F. Dettori , F. Dordei , L. Douglas , K. Dreimanis , L. Dufour , G. Dujany , P. Durante , P. -Y. Duval , A. Dziurda , S. Esen , C. Fitzpatrick , M. Fontanna , M. Frank , M. Van Veghel , C. Gaspar , D. Gerstel , Ph. Ghez , K. Gizdov , V. V. Gligorov , E. Govorkova , L. A. Granado Cardoso , L. Grillo , I. Guz , F. Hachon , J. He , D. Hill , W. Hu , W. Hulsbergen , P. Ilten , Y. Li , C. P. Linn , O. Lupton , D. Johnson , C. R. Jones , B. Jost , M. Kenzie , R. Kopecna , P. Koppenburg , M. Kreps , R. Le Gac , R. Lefèvre , O. Leroy , F. Machefert , G. Mancinelli , S. Maddrell-Mander , J. F. Marchand , U. Marconi , C. Marin Benito , M. Martinelli , D. Martinez Santos , R. Matev , E. Michielin , S. Monteil , A. Morris , M. -N. Minard , H. Mohamed , M. J. Morello , P. Naik , S. Neubert , N. Neufeld , E. Niel , A. Pearce , P. Perret , F. Polci , J. Prisciandaro , C. Prouve , A. Puig Navarro , M. Ramos Pernas , G. Raven , F. Rethore , V. Rives Molina , P. Robbe , G. Sarpis , F. Sborzacchi , M. Schiller , R. Schwemmer , B. Sciascia , J. Serrano , P. Seyfert , M. -H. Schune , M. Smith , A. Solomin , M. Sokoloff , P. Spradlin , M. Stahl , S. Stahl , B. Storaci , S. Stracka , M. Szymanski , M. Traill , A. Usachov , S. Valat , R. Vazquez Gomez , M. Vesterinen , B. Voneki , M. Wang , C. Weisser , M. Whitehead , M. Williams , M. Winn , M. Witek , Z. Xiang , A. Xu , Z. Xu , H. Yin , Y. Zhang , Y. Zhou

One of the most computationally challenging problems expected for the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) is finding and fitting particle tracks during event reconstruction. Algorithms used at the LHC today rely on Kalman…

The challenging demands of the ATLAS High Luminosity (HL-LHC) Upgrade aim for a complete swap of new generation sensors that should cope with the ultimate radiation hardness. FBK has been one of the prime foundries to develop and fabricate…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-09-29 D M S Sultan , Md Arif Abdulla Samy , J. X. Ye , M. Boscardin , F. Ficorella , S. Ronchin , G. -F. Dalla Betta

Massively parallel computing at the LHC could be the next leap necessary to reach an era of new discoveries at the LHC after the Higgs discovery. Scientific computing is a critical component of the LHC experiment, including operation,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-02-05 V. Halyo , P. LeGresley , P. Lujan

In LHC Run 3, ALICE will increase the data taking rate significantly to 50\,kHz continuous read out of minimum bias Pb-Pb events. This challenges the online and offline computing infrastructure, requiring to process 50 times as many events…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-09-05 David Rohr

Jet constituents provide a more detailed description of a jet's radiation pattern than global observables. In simulations for ATLAS Run-2 data (2015-2018), transformer-based taggers trained on low-level inputs outperformed traditional…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-09-19 F. L. Castillo , J Levêque

The extremely high rate of events that will be produced in the future Large Hadron Collider requires the triggering mechanism to take precise decisions in a few nano-seconds. We present a study which used an artificial neural network…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Etzion , H. Abramowicz , Y. Benhammou , D. Horn , L. Levinson , R. Livneh

Artificial neural networks are already widely used for physics analysis, but there are only few applications within low-level hardware triggers, and typically only with small networks. Modern high-end FPGAs offer Tera-scale arithmetic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-29 N. Nottbeck , C. Schmitt , V. Büscher

Recent advances in reasoning Large Language Models (LLMs) are driving the emergence of agentic AI systems. Edge deployment of LLM agents near end users is increasingly necessary to protect data privacy, enable offline use, and provide…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Hao Mark Chen , Zhiwen Mo , Guanxi Lu , Shuang Liang , Lingxiao Ma , Wayne Luk , Hongxiang Fan

The reconstruction software for ILD is currently subject to a major revision, aiming at improving its accuracy, speed, efficiency and maintainability in time for the upcoming DBD Report. This requires replacing old code by novel methods for…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2012-02-14 Robin Glattauer , Rudolf Frühwirth , Jakob Lettenbichler , Winfried Mitaroff

A set of three dedicated triggers designed to detect long-lived neutral particles decaying throughout the ATLAS detector to a pair of hadronic jets is described. The efficiencies of the triggers for selecting displaced decays as a function…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-07-31 ATLAS Collaboration

The CMS experiment has been designed with a two-level trigger system: the Level 1 (L1) Trigger, implemented on custom-designed electronics, and the High Level Trigger (HLT), a streamlined version of the CMS reconstruction and analysis…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-09-16 Zeynep Demiragli

After a highly successful first data taking period at the LHC, the LHCb experiment developed a new trigger strategy with a real-time reconstruction, alignment and calibration for Run II. This strategy relies on offline-like track…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-11-23 Marian Stahl

Refining visual representations by eliminating their internal feature-level redundancy is crucial for simultaneously optimizing the performance and computational cost of models in visual tracking. To enhance their performance, many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Weijing Wu , Qihua Liang , Bineng Zhong , Haiying Xia , Zhiyi Mo , Shuxiang Song

To investigate the fundamental nature of matter and its interactions, particles are accelerated to very high energies and collided inside detectors, producing a multitude of other particles that are scattered in all directions. As charged…

This contribution introduces a novel test system developed to evaluate the signal transmission quality in high-speed data links for the 2026 Inner Tracker (ITk) upgrade of the ATLAS experiment. Using an FPGA-based data acquisition (DAQ)…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-03-17 F. Ustuner , A. C. Mullins , S. Eisenhardt , M. Kocian , D. Su , M. Wittgen , A. Young

As experiments in high energy physics aims to measure increasingly rare processes, the experiments continually strive to increase the expected signal yields. In the case of the High Luminosity upgrade of the LHC, the luminosity is raised by…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-05-09 Joakim Gradin , Mikael Mårtensson , Richard Brenner

The ATLAS detector at CERN has completed its first full year of recording collisions at 7 TeV, resulting in billions of events and petabytes of data. At these scales, physicists must have the capability to read only the data of interest to…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-03-13 Peter van Gemmeren , David Malon