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We report the magnetic and calorimetric measurements in single crystal samples of the square lattice $J_{1}-J_{2}$ quantum antiferromagnet BaCdVO(PO$_4$)$_2$. An investigation of the scaling of magnetization reveals a "dimensionality…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-14 K. Yu. Povarov , V. K. Bhartiya , Z. Yan , A. Zheludev

A new mechanism is proposed for the magnetization reversal of molecular nanomagnets such as \Fe8. In this process the spin tunnels from the lowest state near one easy direction to the first excited state near the opposite easy direction,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Anupam Garg

The role of particle size distribution inherently present in magnetic nanoparticles (NPs) is examined in considerable detail in relation to the measured magnetic properties of oleic acid-coated maghemite ({\gamma}-Fe$_2$O$_3$) NPs.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-29 Kelly L. Pisane , Emily C. Despeaux , Mohindar S. Seehra

The low-temperature magnetic phase diagram of the multiferroic system FeTe$_2$O$_5$Br down to 300 mK and up to 9 T is presented. Short-range magnetic correlations within the crystal layers start to develop already at $\sim$50 K, i.e., far…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Pregelj , A. Zorko , O. Zaharko , Z. Kutnjak , M. Jagodič , Z. Jagličić , H. Berger , M. de Souza , C. Balz , M. Lang , D. Arčon

We have observed thermalization by elastic collisions of magnetically trapped metastable helium atoms. Our method directly samples the reconstruction of a thermal energy distribution after the application of an RF knife. The relaxation time…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Browaeys , A. Robert , O. Sirjean , J. Poupard , S. Nowak , D. Boiron , C. I. Westbrook , A. Aspect

Here, a dynamical Monte-Carlo (DMC) method is used to study temperature-dependent dynamical magnetization of famous Mn2Ni system as typical example of single-chain magnets with strong magnetic anisotropy. Simulated magnetization curves are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-21 Jun Li , Bang-Gui Liu

Magnetorotational instability (MRI) has a potential to generate the vigorous turbulence in protoplanetary disks, although its turbulence strength and accretion stress remains debatable because of the uncertainty of MRI with low ionization…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 Shoji Mori , Takayuki Muranushi , Satoshi Okuzumi , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

By using Monte Carlo simulation on a ferromagnetic core/antiferromagnetic shell nanoparticle, we investigate in details the exchange bias of the magnetic hysteresis as a function of both core radius and shell thickness, at low temperature.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. H. Wu , Q. C. Li , J. M. Liu

We investigate in detail the initial susceptibility, magnetization curves, and microstructure of ferrofluids in various concentration and particle dipole moment ranges by means of molecular dynamics simulations. We use the Ewald summation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Zuowei Wang , Christian Holm , Hanns Walter Müller

With Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate short-time critical dynamics of the three-dimensional anti-ferromagnetic Ising model with a globally conserved magnetization $m_s$ (not the order parameter). From the power law behavior of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Zheng , H. J. Luo

We report results of a Monte Carlo study of doped, diluted magnetic semiconductors in the low carrier density (insulating) regime. We find that the system undergoes a transition from a paramagnet at high temperatures to a ferromagnet at low…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Xin Wan , R. N. Bhatt

Magnetoresistance of substituted lanthanum manganite (La0.5Eu0.5)0.7Pb0.3MnO3 in the pulse magnetic field H = 25 T was measured at different temperatures. Magnetoresistance relaxation with a characteristic time of 10 -3 s was found. It has…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-19 A. A. Bykov , S. I. Popkov , K. A. Shaykhutdinov , K. A. Sablina

Nuclear spin relaxation is studied in n-GaAs thick layers and microcavity samples with different electron densities. We reveal that both in metallic samples where electrons are free and mobile, and in insulating samples, where electrons are…

The role of electron captures by nuclei in the shallow heating of magnetars is further investigated using both nuclear measurements and the theoretical atomic mass table HFB-27. Starting from the composition of the outer crust in full…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-07 Nicolas Chamel , Anthea Francesca Fantina , Lami Suleiman , Julian-Leszek Zdunik , Pawel Haensel

Spin-lattice dynamics is used to study the magnetic properties of Fe foams. The temperature dependence of the magnetization in foams is determined as a function of the fraction of surface atoms in foams, nsurf. The Curie temperature of…

By using the quantum kinetic approach with the instantaneous local equilibrium approximation, we propose an equation that is capable of addressing magnetization dynamics for a wide range of temperatures. The equation reduces to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Lei Xu , Shufeng Zhang

We present measurements on the single molecule magnet Fe8 in the presence of pulsed microwave radiation at 118 GHz. The spin dynamics is studied via time resolved magnetization experiments using a Hall probe magnetometer. We investigate the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Petukhov , S. Bahr , W. Wernsdorfer , A. -L. Barra , V. Mosser

The dynamical behavior of the magnetism of diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) has been investigated by means of atomistic spin dynamics simulations. The conclusions drawn from the study are argued to be general for DMS systems in the low…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-04 J. Hellsvik , B. Skubic , L. Nordström , B. Sanyal , O. Eriksson , P. Nordblad , P. Svedlindh

We present quantum Monte Carlo results for the field and temperature dependence of the magnetization and the spin-lattice relaxation rate $1/T_1$ of a two-dimensional $S=1/2$ quantum Heisenberg ferromagnet. The Monte Carlo method, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Patrik Henelius , Anders W. Sandvik , Carsten Timm , S. M. Girvin

A model recently introduced for diluted magnetic semiconductors by Berciu and Bhatt (PRL 87, 107203 (2001)) is studied with a Monte Carlo technique, and the results are compared to Hartree-Fock calculations. For doping rates close to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthias Mayr , Gonzalo Alvarez , Elbio Dagotto