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Heavy quarks (charm and beauty) are produced early in the nucleus-nucleus collisions, and heavy flavor survives throughout the later stages. Measurements of heavy-flavor quarks thus provide us with means to understand the properties of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-05-28 Robert Vertesi

Quarkonium is the bound state of a heavy quark and its anti-quark counterpart. The study of this system has experienced a renaissance thanks to results from e+e- collider experiments, including discoveries of long-predicted conventional…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-10-03 Bryan Fulsom

The Belle II experiment at the Super B factory SuperKEKB, an asymmetric $e^+e^-$ collider located in Tsukuba, Japan, is tailored to perform precision B physics measurements. The centre of mass energy of the collisions is equal to the rest…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-01-26 P. Wieduwilt , B. Paschen , H. Schreeck , B. Schwenker , J. Soltau , P. Ahlburg , J. Dingfelder , A. Frey , P. Gomis , F. Lütticke , C. Marinas

This review provides an overview of many recent advances in detector technologies for particle physics experiments. Challenges for new technologies include increasing spatial and temporal sensitivity, speed, and radiation hardness while…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-03-16 James E. Brau

The MEG II experiment searches for the Charged Lepton Flavour Violating (CLFV) decay $\mu\rightarrow e \gamma$. This decay is foreseen by the Standard Model (SM) of Particle Physics at non observable rates through neutrino oscillation.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-12-19 Manuel Meucci

Ultra-high-energy (UHE) cosmic neutrinos, with energies above 100 PeV, could be finally discovered in the near future. Measuring their flavor composition would reveal information about their production and propagation, but new techniques…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-01 Federico Testagrossa , Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Mauricio Bustamante

An excess in the branching fraction for $B^+ \to K^+ \nu\nu$ recently measured at Belle II may be a hint of new physics. We perform thorough likelihood analyses for different new physics scenarios such as $B \to KX$ with a new invisible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-11 Kåre Fridell , Mitrajyoti Ghosh , Takemichi Okui , Kohsaku Tobioka

Extraction of the multi-TeV proton and lead LHC beams with a bent crystal or by using an internal gas target allows one to perform the most energetic fixed-target experiment ever. pp, pd and pA collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 115 GeV and Pbp and…

$\tau$ is playing an important role in the current B-physics indications from experiments of lepton flavor universality violations(LFUV). This suggests it be given increasing attention theoretically in the coming years, given also the fact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-14 Amarjit Soni

We present recent results from the Belle II experiment related to quarkonium and charm physics. With data samples collected by Belle II during operation of the SuperKEKB collider above the $\Upsilon(4S)$ resonance, we study the processes…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-05-16 Michel Bertemes

We report on the construction, operation, and performance of the Time-of-Propagation detector with imaging used for the Belle II experiment running at the Super-KEKB $e^+e^-$ collider. This detector is located in the central barrel region…

Rare heavy flavor decays provide stringent tests of the Standard Model of particle physics and allow to test for possible new Physics scenarios. The LHCb experiment at CERN is the ideal place for these searches as it has recorded the worlds…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 Johannes Albrecht

The Time-Of-Propagation (TOP) counter is a ring-imaging Cherenkov detector designed to identify the charged hadrons in the barrel region of the Belle II detector. The Belle II experiment collected data delivered by the SuperKEKB accelerator…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-02-12 Ezio Torassa

Light pseudoscalars interacting pre-dominantly with Standard Model gauge bosons (so-called axion-like particles or ALPs) occur frequently in extensions of the Standard Model. In this work we review and update existing constraints on ALPs in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-08 Matthew J. Dolan , Torben Ferber , Christopher Hearty , Felix Kahlhoefer , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

This document describes the plans of the ALICE Collaboration for a major upgrade of its detector, referred to as ALICE 3, which is proposed for physics data-taking in the LHC Run 5 and beyond. ALICE 3 will enable an extensive programme to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-11-07 ALICE Collaboration

With the steady increase in the precision of flavour physics measurements collected during LHC Run 2, the LHCb experiment requires simulated data samples of larger and larger sizes to study the detector response in detail. The simulation of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-12-19 D. Müller , M. Clemencic , G. Corti , M. Gersabeck

In order to estimate in absolute terms the luminosity of LHC certain beam parameters have to be measured very accurately. In particular the total beam current and the relative distribution of the charges around the ring, the transverse size…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Enrico Bravin

In this letter we point out that the Belle II experiment has a unique sensitivity to visibly decaying long-lived dark photons. Concentrating on the signatures with a single high energy photon in association with a displaced pair of charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 Torben Ferber , Camilo Garcia-Cely , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg
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